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  1. Long-range inhibition from prelimbic to cingulate areas of the medial prefrontal cortex enhances network activity and response execution

    It is well established that the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) exerts top-down control of many behaviors, but little is known regarding how...

    Nao Utashiro, Duncan Archibald Allan MacLaren, ... Hannah Monyer in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  2. FAM122A ensures cell cycle interphase progression and checkpoint control by inhibiting B55α/PP2A through helical motifs

    The Ser/Thr protein phosphatase 2 A (PP2A) regulates the dephosphorylation of many phosphoproteins. Substrate recognition are mediated by B...

    Jason S. Wasserman, Bulat Faezov, ... Xavier Graña in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  3. Combined MediaPipe and YOLOv5 range of motion assessment system for spinal diseases and frozen shoulder

    Spinal diseases and frozen shoulder are prevalent health problems in Asian populations. Early assessment and treatment are very important to prevent...

    Weijia Zhang, Yulin Li, ... Feiyu Chen in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  4. Administration of an antibody against apoptosis inhibitor of macrophage prevents aortic aneurysm progression in mice

    Apoptosis inhibitor of macrophage (AIM) is known to induce apoptosis resistance in macrophages and to exacerbate chronic inflammation, leading to...

    Taro Fujii, Aika Yamawaki-Ogata, ... Masato Mutsuga in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  5. Habitat radiomics and deep learning fusion nomogram to predict EGFR mutation status in stage I non-small cell lung cancer: a multicenter study

    Develop a radiomics nomogram that integrates deep learning, radiomics, and clinical variables to predict epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)...

    **gran Wu, Hao Meng, ... Cheng Du in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  6. Damage evolution law of multi-hole blasting igneous rock and quantitative evaluation model of damage degree based on fractal theory and clustering algorithm

    The geological phenomenon of igneous rock invading coal seam is widely distributed, which induces mining risk and affects efficient mining. The...

    Hongbin Zhao, Shihao Tu, ... Benhuan Guo in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  7. Formulation of silver phosphate/graphene/silica nanocomposite for enhancing the photocatalytic degradation of trypan blue dye in aqueous solution

    Photocatalytic degradation of several harmful organic compounds has been presented as a potential approach to detoxify water in recent decades....

    M. S. Showman, R. Y. Omara, ... M. M. Abd El-Latif in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  8. A whole-genome CRISPR screen identifies the spindle accessory checkpoint as a locus of nab-paclitaxel resistance in a pancreatic cancer cell line

    Pancreatic adenocarcinoma is one of the most aggressive and lethal forms of cancer. Chemotherapy is the primary treatment for pancreatic cancer, but...

    Priya Mondal, George Alyateem, ... Michael M. Gottesman in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  9. Study on the reduction of residual stress in laser cladding layers through groove texture

    In order to develop a method for the production of crack-free cladding layers, we combined surface texturing technology with laser cladding,...

    Changlong Zhao, Chen Ma, ... Zihao Zhang in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  10. Initiating-clone analysis in patients with acute myeloid leukemia secondary to essential thrombocythemia

    Most of essential thrombocythemia (ET) patients have the clone harboring a mutation in one of the JAK2 , CALR , or MPL gene, and these clones generally...

    Yoko Ushijima, Seara Naruse, ... Hitoshi Kiyoi in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  11. Hyperosmotic sisomicin infusion: a mouse model for hearing loss

    Losing either type of cochlear sensory hair cells leads to hearing impairment. Inner hair cells act as primary mechanoelectrical transducers, while...

    Ayse Maraslioglu-Sperber, Fabian Blanc, ... Nesrine Benkafadar in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  12. Sparse transformer with local and seasonal adaptation for multivariate time series forecasting

    Transformers have achieved remarkable performance in multivariate time series(MTS) forecasting due to their capability to capture long-term...

    Yifan Zhang, Rui Wu, ... Frederick C. Harris Jr. in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  13. Experimental and numerical investigations on the bending capacity of cold-formed steel box headers

    The study investigates the bending strength of tracks of box headers beyond AISI, which considers the capacity of individual channels alone. Both...

    Ahmed A. Matloub, Sara N. Elayouby, ... Abdelrahim K. Dessouki in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  14. Scalable parameterized quantum circuits classifier

    As a generalized quantum machine learning model, parameterized quantum circuits (PQC) have been found to perform poorly in terms of classification...

    **aodong Ding, Zhihui Song, ... Zheng Shan in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  15. Numerical simulations on compression behaviors of the laminated shale based on the digital image technology and the discrete element method

    As an unconventional reservoir sedimentary rock, shale contains a series of layers and various microstructures that lead to complex mechanical...

    Zidong Wang, **aoxuan Ding, ... Li-Yun Fu in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  16. Humic acid and grafting as sustainable agronomic practices for increased growth and secondary metabolism in cucumber subjected to salt stress

    Salinity stress poses a significant treat to crop yields and product quality worldwide. Application of a humic acid bio stimulant and grafting onto...

    Masoomeh Amerian, Amir Palangi, ... Georgia Ntatsi in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  17. Saltwater intrusion and human health risks for coastal populations under 2050 climate scenarios

    Populations consuming saline drinking water are at greater risk of high blood pressure and potentially other adverse health outcomes. We modelled...

    William Mueller, Daniel Zamrsky, ... Matthew O. Gribble in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  18. Evaluation of the teratogenic potency of bulk zinc oxide and its nanoparticles on embryos of the freshwater snail, Helisoma duryi

    Bulk zinc oxide (ZnO-BPs) and its nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) are frequently used in various products for humans. Helisoma duryi embryos can serve as...

    Manar A. Kandeil, Samia H. Eissa, ... Sama S. Hassan in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  19. Flood risk assessment of the Garita River in the urban zone of San Luis Potosí City, by hydrodynamic modeling

    Rapid and uncontrolled urban growth and land use changes in watersheds worldwide have led to increased surface runoff within metropolitan areas,...

    Katya Onchi-Ramos, Clemente Rodríguez-Cuevas, ... Diego-Alfredo Padilla-Pérez in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
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