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Showing 81-100 of 10,000 results

  1. Automated classification of brain MRI reports using fine-tuned large language models

    Purpose

    This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of fine-tuned large language models (LLM) in classifying brain MRI reports into pretreatment,...

    Jun Kanzawa, Koichiro Yasaka, ... Osamu Abe in Neuroradiology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024

  3. Soft tissue hemangioma of the right upper extremity with intraosseous extension and secondary intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia

    Intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia (IPEH), also known as Masson’s tumor, is an uncommon exuberant form of organizing thrombus that may...

    Rachel Bass, Gene Siegal, ... Yulia Melenevksy in Skeletal Radiology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024

  4. Effect of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors on tumor necrosis factor alpha levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

    Aims

    Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4i) served as oral antidiabetic agents for treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Although an...

    Lijia Zhao, Jie Meng, ... **n Liu in European Journal of Medical Research
    Article Open access 12 July 2024

  5. Development and validation of AI-derived segmentation of four-chamber cine cardiac magnetic resonance

    Background

    Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) in the four-chamber plane offers comprehensive insight into the volumetrics of the heart. We aimed to...

    Hosamadin Assadi, Samer Alabed, ... Pankaj Garg in European Radiology Experimental
    Article Open access 12 July 2024

  6. Underlying Mechanism of Fluoride Inhibits Colonic Gland Cells Proliferation by Inducing an Inflammation Response

    The integrity of colonic gland cells is a prerequisite for normal colonic function and maintenance. To evaluate the underlying injury mechanisms in...

    **g Liu, **g Zhao, ... Hong-Wei Wang in Biological Trace Element Research
    Article 12 July 2024

  8. A DPC Database Study on the Safety of Atezolizumab/Carboplatin/Etoposide in Extensive-Disease Small Cell Lung Cancer in Japanese Patients

    Introduction

    Atezolizumab, carboplatin, and etoposide (ACE) therapy is a standard of care for extensive-disease small cell lung cancer (SCLC);...

    Motohiro Tamiya, Shunichiro Iwasawa, ... Yasutaka Chiba in Advances in Therapy
    Article Open access 12 July 2024

  9. Medical imaging in cancer cachexia

    Cancer cachexia, often referred to as “wasting syndrome,” is characterized by fatigue, weakness, and involuntary weight loss. This syndrome is...

    Hyun Soo Ko, Ulrike Attenberger in Die Radiologie
    Article Open access 12 July 2024

  10. The impact of lipoprotein(a) level on cardiac pathologies in diabetes: a cardiac CT study

    Objectives

    We aimed to explore the imaging profile of coronary atherosclerosis, perivascular inflammation, myocardial perfusion, and interstitial...

    Jiajun Yuan, **aoying Ding, ... Jiayin Zhang in European Radiology
    Article 12 July 2024

  15. An analysis of the role of GAB2 in pan-cancer from a multidimensional perspective

    Background

    To explore the role of GAB2 in pan-cancer based on bioinformatics analysis.

    Methods

    Based on TCGA and GTEx databases, we used TIMER2.0...

    Yi Yin, Yong Li, ... Rui Ji in Discover Oncology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024

  17. Editor’s Focus

    in Pediatric Research
    Article 12 July 2024

  18. ChatGPT’s diagnostic performance based on textual vs. visual information compared to radiologists’ diagnostic performance in musculoskeletal radiology

    Objectives

    To compare the diagnostic accuracy of Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT)-4-based ChatGPT, GPT-4 with vision (GPT-4V) based ChatGPT,...

    Daisuke Horiuchi, Hiroyuki Tatekawa, ... Daiju Ueda in European Radiology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024

  20. Primary splenic angiosarcoma: a rare case of embolization as a bridge to splenectomy

    Primary splenic angiosarcoma is the primary malignant vascular neoplasm of the spleen. This tumor is highly aggressive and extremely rare with a...

    Sara Greco, Maria Teresa Lagrasta, ... Amato Antonio Stabile Ianora in Journal of Medical Imaging and Interventional Radiology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
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