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Showing 61-80 of 10,000 results
  1. Cell-free Protein Synthesis Systems: Increasing their Performance and Applications

    The Escherichia coli cell-free protein synthesis system can now be used for various proteins that need special requirements, such as disulfide bond...
    Hideo Nakano, Yasuaki Kawarasaki, Tsuneo Yamane in Recent Progress of Biochemical and Biomedical Engineering in Japan I
    Chapter
  2. DNA Electron Transfer Processes: Some Theoretical Notions

    Charge motion within DNA stacks, probed by measurements of electric conductivity and by time-resolved and steady-state damage yield measurements, is...
    Yuri A. Berlin, Igor V. Kurnikov, ... Alexander L. Burin in Long-Range Charge Transfer in DNA II
    Chapter
  3. Functions of Rab GTPases in organelle biogenesis

    Rab GTPases regulate diverse aspects of the biogenesis of secretory and endocytic organelles. The conformational changes that accompany GTP binding...
    Christopher G. Burd, Ruth N. Collins in Regulatory Mechanisms of Intracellular Membrane Transport
    Chapter
  4. Equilibrium Structure of Dendrimers – Results and Open Questions

    We review the problem of the structure of dendrimers in solution. Special emphasis is placed on recent theoretical work and computer simulations of...
    Christos N. Likos, Matthias Ballauff in Functional Molecular Nanostructures
    Chapter
  5. A Covalent Chemistry Approach to Giant Macromolecules with Cylindrical Shape and an Engineerable Interior and Surface

    This article divides the synthetic routes leading to dendronized polymers into two main categories (attach-to and macromonomer) and compares their...
    A. Dieter Schlüter in Functional Molecular Nanostructures
    Chapter
  6. Insect Chemical Defense

    Research on the defensive chemistry of insects during the last decade is reviewed, with special emphasis on non-volatile compounds. The isolation and...
    Pascal Laurent, Jean-Claude Braekman, Désiré Daloze in The Chemistry of Pheromones and Other Semiochemicals II
    Chapter
  7. Aminoglycoside–Nucleic Acid Interactions: The Case for Neomycin

    Aminoglycoside antibiotics are bactericidal drugs that have been at the forefront of antimicrobial therapy for almost five decades. The past decade...
    Chapter
  8. Artificial Host Molecules for the Sensing of Anions

    The foundations of supramolecular complexation of anions by abiotic host compounds are evaluated, with the purpose of determining their qualitative...
    Franz P. Schmidtchen in Anion Sensing
    Chapter
  9. Monitoring Multidrug Resistance P-Glycoprotein Drug Transport Activity with Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography and Positron Emission Tomography Radiopharmaceuticals

    Multidrug resistance (MDR) mediated by overexpression of MDR1 P-glycoprotein (Pgp) is one of the best characterized transporter-mediated barriers to...
    Vijay Sharma, David Piwnica-Worms in Contrast Agents III
    Chapter
  10. Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy (FLIM)

    Fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) is a technique to map the spatial distribution of nanosecond excited state lifetimes within...
    Erik B. van Munster, Theodorus W. J. Gadella in Microscopy Techniques
    Chapter
  11. Spectral Imaging and Linear Unmixing in Light Microscopy

    Fluorescence microscopy is an essential tool for modern biological research. The wide range of available fluorophores and labeling techniques allows...
    Timo Zimmermann in Microscopy Techniques
    Chapter
  12. Diphtheria toxin, diphtheria-related fusion protein toxins, and the molecular mechanism of their action against eukaryotic cells

    Diphtheria toxin remains one of the most successfully studied of the bacterial protein toxins. A detailed understanding of the structure function...
    Ryan Ratts, John R. Murphy in Microbial Protein Toxins
    Chapter
  13. Recent Advances in the Chemistry of Difunctionalized Organo-Phosphorus and -Sulfur Compounds

    Recent results related to the synthesis and reactivity of organocompounds substituted by both phosphorus and sulfur functional groups are reviewed....
    Mihaela Gulea, Serge Masson in New Aspects in Phosphorus Chemistry III
    Chapter
  14. Model-based Inference of Gene Expression Dynamics from Sequence Information

    A dynamic model of prokaryotic gene expression is developed that makes considerable use of gene sequence information. The main contribution arises...
    Sabine Arnold, Martin Siemann-Herzberg, ... Matthias Reuss in Biotechnology for the Future
    Chapter
  15. Scanning Probe Microscopy Studies of Surface-Immobilised DNA/Oligonucleotide Molecules

    Although most in vivo biomolecular recognition occurs in solution, in many practical situations (e.g., diagnostics, drug discovery and biosensing)...
    Dan V. Nicolau, Prashant D. Sawant in Immobilisation of DNA on Chips I
    Chapter
  16. New Phosphorylated Hosts for the Design of New Supramolecular Assemblies

    Development of chemistry around new phosphorylated hosts provides an interesting new area of investigations in the design of host-guest systems....
    Chapter
  17. Complexes with a Metal-Phosphorus Triple Bond

    A survey of the existing complexes containing a transition metal-phosphorus triple bond is presented. Based on the different types of these...
    Brian P. Johnson, Gabor Balazs, Manfred Scheer in New Aspects in Phosphorus Chemistry IV
    Chapter
  18. Bioprocess Monitoring Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

    Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIR) is a nondestructive analytical technique that has been used for simultaneous prediction of the concentrations of...
    Chapter
  19. Metabolic Flux Analysis Based on 13C-Labeling Experiments and Integration of the Information with Gene and Protein Expression Patterns

    The recent progress on metabolic systems engineering was reviewed, in particular focusing on the metabolic flux analysis (MFA) based on the...
    Chapter
  20. Transgenic Birds for the Production of Recombinant Proteins

    Transgenic birds were expected to be an excellent transgenic bioreactor for the production of recombinant pharmaceutical proteins. However, the only...
    Masamichi Kamihira, Ken-ichi Nishijima, Shinji Iijima in Recent Progress of Biochemical and Biomedical Engineering in Japan II
    Chapter
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