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  1. Comparison of the dosimetry of scandium-43 and scandium-44 patient organ doses in relation to commonly used gallium-68 for imaging neuroendocrine tumours

    Background

    Several research groups have explored the potential of scandium radionuclides for theragnostic applications due to their longer half-lives...

    Carlos Vinícius Gomes, Bruno Melo Mendes, ... Thiago Viana Miranda Lima in EJNMMI Physics
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  2. Pareto optimization of SPECT acquisition and reconstruction settings for 177Lu activity quantification

    Background

    The aim was to investigate the noise and bias properties of quantitative 177 Lu-SPECT with respect to the number of projection angles, and...

    Johan Gustafsson, Erik Larsson, ... Katarina Sjögreen Gleisner in EJNMMI Physics
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  3. Machine-learning performance on Higgs-pair production associated with dark matter at the LHC

    Di-Higgs production at the LHC associated with missing transverse energy is explored in the context of simplified models that generically...

    Ernesto Arganda, Manuel Epele, ... Roberto A. Morales in The European Physical Journal Plus
    Article 15 July 2024
  4. Revealing the three-dimensional structure of microbunched plasma-wakefield-accelerated electron beams

    Plasma wakefield accelerators use tabletop equipment to produce relativistic femtosecond electron bunches. Optical and X-ray diagnostics have...

    Maxwell LaBerge, Brant Bowers, ... M. C. Downer in Nature Photonics
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  5. Hypergeometric potential inflation and swampland program in rescaled gravity with stringy corrections

    Motivated by string theory activities, we investigate inflationary models and the swampland criteria in the context of a stringy rescaled gravity....

    Saad Eddine Baddis, Adil Belhaj in The European Physical Journal Plus
    Article 14 July 2024
  6. Pore-scale investigation of two-dimensional water–oil displacement in fractured porous media

    The pore and branching fracture structures in both naturally and artificially fractured reservoirs significantly affect the water–oil displacement...

    Mingyang Wu, Zhenlong Song, ... Qianying Li in The European Physical Journal Plus
    Article 14 July 2024
  7. Extended BMT equations and the anomalous magnetic moment

    We propose a generalized form of the Thomas–Bargmann–Michel–Telegdi equations. These are first-order in both electric and magnetic fields and retain...

    Felipe A. Asenjo, Benjamin Koch in The European Physical Journal Plus
    Article 14 July 2024
  8. Exploring the dynamics of ICT and globalization on human development in India: asymmetric analysis and policy implications

    The present study examines the asymmetrical relationship among globalization (GLB), information communication and technology (ICT), and human...

    Jancy Phore, Deepa, ... A. K. Saini in International Journal of Information Technology
    Article 14 July 2024
  9. A scale conjugate gradient neural network for the hard water consumption using the kidney function

    The term “hard water” refers to water management in Nusa Tenggara Timur that has a higher proportion of the ion’s minerals magnesium and calcium....

    Atifa Asghar, Zulqurnain Sabir, Mohsan Hassan in The European Physical Journal Plus
    Article 14 July 2024
  10. Application of neural networks to predict indoor air temperature in a building with artificial ventilation: impact of early stop**

    Indoor air temperature prediction can facilitate energy-saving actions without compromising the indoor thermal comfort of occupants. The aim of this...

    Cathy Beljorelle Nguimatio Tsague, Jean Calvin Ndize Seutche, ... René Tchinda in International Journal of Information Technology
    Article 14 July 2024
  11. Analyzing processing time and load factor: 5-node mix network with ElGamal encryption and XOR shuffling

    To provide anonymous communication, this paper proposes the implementation of a 5-node mix network using ElGamal encryption and XOR Shuffling. An...

    Fayaz Ahmad Naikoo, Khaleel Ahmad, Khairol Amali Bin Ahmad in International Journal of Information Technology
    Article 13 July 2024
  12. Three-channel acoustic switch based on topological phononic crystals

    In this study, edge states with topological characteristics have been simulated using a square phononic crystal consisting of cross-shaped scatterers...

    Elham Bahrami, Ali Bahrami in The European Physical Journal Plus
    Article 13 July 2024
  13. VLSI realization of hybrid fast fourier transform using reconfigurable booth multiplier

    A discrete fourier transform (DFT) of a series of samples may be quickly and efficiently computed with the use of a mathematical procedure known as...

    A. V. S. S. Varma, Kasiprasad Manepalli in International Journal of Information Technology
    Article 13 July 2024
  14. Improving predictive performance in e-learning through hybrid 2-tier feature selection and hyper parameter-optimized 3-tier ensemble modeling

    The paper presents a new feature selection technique developed in detail here to address improved prediction accuracy not only for the...

    N S Koti Mani Kumar Tirumanadham, Thaiyalnayaki S, Sriram M in International Journal of Information Technology
    Article 13 July 2024
  15. Why insect swarms seem unduly complicated

    Mating swarms of flying male insects are a form of collective behaviour, albeit one different from flocks and schools as they do not display ordered...

    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  16. Optimal feature with modified bi-directional long short-term memory for big data classification in healthcare application

    Artificial intelligence together with its applications are advancing in all fields, particularly medical science. A considerable quantity of clinical...

    Subhash Kamble, J. S. Arunalatha, K. R. Venugopal in International Journal of Information Technology
    Article 13 July 2024
  17. Spent coffee grounds enhanced compressive strength of cement mortar: an optimization study

    This paper presents an optimization study of spent coffee grounds (SCG) as cement mortar additives to enhance mortar strength. In recent years,...

    Jia Jun Yee, Sheh Ching Khong, ... Siew Choo Chin in Discover Applied Sciences
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  18. Intelligent Personality Assessment and Verification from Handwriting using Machine Learning

    It is possible to tell a lot about a person just by looking at their handwriting. The way someone writes might tell you a lot about who, they are as...

    Pradeep Kumar Mishra, Gouri Sankar Mishra, ... Tarun Maini in International Journal of Information Technology
    Article 12 July 2024
  19. L2XGNN: learning to explain graph neural networks

    Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are a popular class of machine learning models. Inspired by the learning to explain (L2X) paradigm, we propose L2xGnn , a...

    Giuseppe Serra, Mathias Niepert in Machine Learning
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  20. Explainable dating of greek papyri images

    Greek literary papyri, which are unique witnesses of antique literature, do not usually bear a date. They are thus currently dated based on...

    John Pavlopoulos, Maria Konstantinidou, ... Aristidis Likas in Machine Learning
    Article Open access 11 July 2024
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