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  1. Aid of Scaling Laws in the Achievement of a Well-Controlled Film Deposition Process

    Scaling laws are profitably applied in all the scientific disciplines. Approximated solutions constitute a valuable aid for the analysis of complex...
    Giacomo Messina, Saveria Santangelo in Carbon
    Chapter
  2. Vibrational Spectroscopy in Ion–Irradiated Carbon–Based Thin Films

    In this work we present and discuss some selected experiments on ion–irradiated carbon–based thin films. Vibrational spectroscopy is used to...
    Giuseppe Compagnini, Orazio Puglisi, ... Giovanni Strazzulla in Carbon
    Chapter
  3. Laser Ablation-Deposited CN x Thin Films

    Amorphous CN x thin films were deposited at room temperature by pulsed laser ablation of graphite targets in a...
    Enza Fazio, Enrico Barletta, ... Sebastiano Trusso in Carbon
    Chapter
  4. Elastic and Structural Properties of Carbon Materials Investigated by Brillouin Light Scattering

    Brillouin light scattering (BS) is a nondestructive technique exploited to investigate collective excitations in solids: acoustic phonons, spin...
    Marco G. Beghi, Carlo S. Casari, ... Carlo E. Bottani in Carbon
    Chapter
  5. Pulsed Laser Deposition of Carbon Films: Tailoring Structure and Properties

    Pulsed laser deposition (PLD) is a versatile technique to synthesize films of a given material with strongly different properties. In this chapter we...
    Paolo M. Ossi, Antonio Miotello in Carbon
    Chapter
  6. Ion Microscopy on Diamond

    Because of its physical properties (strong radiation hardness, wide energy gap with a consequent extremely low dark current, very large electron and...
    Claudio Manfredotti in Carbon
    Chapter
  7. Raman Spectroscopy and Optical Properties of Amorphous Diamond-Like Carbon Films

    The Raman spectroscopy and optical characterization of amorphous hydrogen-free diamond-like carbon films is described. The samples were prepared by...
    Leonid Khriachtchev in Carbon
    Chapter
  8. Correlation Between Local Structure and Film Properties in Amorphous Carbon Materials

    A discussion of the various amorphous carbon and amorphous hydrogenated carbon films is presented. A link between sp 2, sp...
    Giovanni Fanchini, Alberto Tagliaferro in Carbon
    Chapter
  9. Formation, Atomic Structures and Properties of Carbon Nanocage Materials

    Various carbon nanocage fullerene materials (clusters, metallofullerenes, onions, nanotubes, nanohorns and nanocapsules) were synthesized by...
    Takeo Oku, Ichihito Narita, ... Shigeo Fujii in Carbon
    Chapter
  10. Defects in CVD Diamond Films from Their Response as Nuclear Detectors

    CVD diamond films can be used to realize nuclear detectors with outstanding working capability in harsh environments. Since efficient particle...
    Marco Marinelli, Enrico Milani, ... Gianluca Verona Rinati in Carbon
    Chapter
  11. Monolithic Silicon Light Sources

    Monolithic silicon light sources (LEDs and lasers) could have a significant impact when integrated on silicon chips. After a general introduction to...
    Philippe M. Fauchet in Silicon Photonics
    Chapter
  12. Monolithic Silicon Microphotonics

    The technology evolution of optical interconnection is driven by the distance × product required for a given link. As such optical fiber deployment...
    L. C. Kimerling, L. Dal Negro, ... M. R. Watts in Silicon Photonics
    Chapter
  13. Silicon Fundamentals for Photonics Applications

    The many and diverse approaches to materials science problems have greatly enhanced our ability to engineer the physical properties of...
    David J. Lockwood and Lorenzo Pavesi in Silicon Photonics
    Chapter
  14. Real-Space Renormalization and Energy-Level Statistics at the Quantum Hall Transition

    We review recent applications of the real-space renormalization group (RG) approach to the integer quantum Hall (QH) transition. The RG approach,...
    Rudolf A. Römer, Philipp Cain in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  15. Evidence for a Metal-Insulator Transition in Overdoped Cuprates: New Raman Results

    Transport properties play a major role in the characterization of correlated metals such as the cuprates. The usual dc and optical conductivity...
    Francesca Venturini in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  16. From Digital to Analogue Magnetoelectronics: Theory of Transport in Non-collinear Magnetic Nanostructures

    Magnetoelectronics is mainly digital, i.e. governed by up and down magnetizations. In contrast, analogue magnetoelectronics makes use of phenomena...
    Gerrit E.W. Bauer, Yaroslav Tserkovnyak, ... Arne Brataas in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  17. Models for Food Webs

    Food webs are complex systems of many interacting biological species. After summarizing some of their properties, this contribution presents...
    Barbara Drossel in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  18. Modeling of Metals and Metal Sponges via Embedded Particle Computer Simulation

    In this article we review the embedded atom method when adapted to study solid friction and the mechanical behavior of model metals. The method...
    Chapter
  19. Scale Invariance and Dynamic Phase Transitions in Diffusion-Limited Reactions

    Many systems that can be described in terms of diffusion-limited `chemical' reactions display non-equilibrium continuous transitions separating...
    Chapter
  20. High Critical Fields and Currents in Mechanically Alloyed MgB$_2$

    The combination of high critical fields Hc2 and irreversibility fields H^irr and a critical current density jc for example in thin films render MgB2...
    Jürgen Eckert, Olaf Perner, ... Ludwig Schultz in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
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