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High ambient temperature may induce presbyopia via TRPV1 activation
The prevalence of presbyopia and nuclear cataracts (NUC) is reported to be higher in tropical areas than that in other regions, suggesting a...
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Neurobiology of Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder from Genes to Circuits: Insights from Animal Models
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a chronic, severe psychiatric disorder that has been ranked by the World Health Organization as one of the...
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Nucleus Accumbens Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone Neurons Projecting to the Bed Nucleus of the Stria Terminalis Promote Wakefulness and Positive Affective State
The nucleus accumbens (NAc) plays an important role in various emotional and motivational behaviors that rely on heightened wakefulness. However, the...
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Liver fibrosis analysis using digital pathology
Digital pathology has enabled the noninvasive quantification of pathological parameters. In addition, the combination of digital pathology and...
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Terminologia Anatomica 2nd edition: perspectives from anatomy educators in the United Kingdom
English anatomical terminology has evolved over the long history of anatomical practice, with major influences from ancient Greek, classical Latin,...
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Does ponticulus posticus affect vertebral artery diameter
PurposePonticulus Posticus, atlantooccipital ligament ossification-induced anomaly, surrounds the vertebral artery and the first cervical nerve root....
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Distribution pattern of the celiac, cranial mesenteric, and caudal mesenteric arteries to the gastrointestinal tract in the common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus)
Gastrointestinal diseases pose problems to captive common marmosets. Therefore, knowledge of the anatomy of the arterial supply to the...
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STED Imaging of Vesicular Endocytosis in the Synapse
Endocytosis is a fundamental biological process that couples exocytosis to maintain the homeostasis of the plasma membrane and sustained...
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Spinal cord lesion MRI and behavioral outcomes in a miniature pig model of spinal cord injury: exploring preclinical potential through an ad hoc comparison with human SCI
Study designprospective case series of Yucatan miniature pig spinal cord contusion injury model with comparison to human cases of spinal cord injury...
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Falx cerebelli and its associated occipital venous sinus: an anatomical study
PurposeThis study presents the morphological variation of falx cerebelli, which helps to identify the possible variations in the presence of the...
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The brachioradialis longus: an unreported accessory form of the brachioradialis muscle
The brachioradialis muscle (BR) belongs to the lateral forearm muscle. Typically, the radial nerve innervates it. BR morphological variability, such...
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Preliminary field validity of ActiGraph-based energy expenditure estimation in wheelchair users with spinal cord injury
Study designCross-sectional validation study.
ObjectivesTo develop a raw acceleration signal-based random forest (RF) model for predicting total...
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Retroperitoneum revisited: a review of radiological literature and updated concept of retroperitoneal fascial anatomy with imaging features and correlating anatomy
PurposeSpread of disease in the retroperitoneum is dictated by the complex anatomy of retroperitoneal fasciae and is still incompletely understood....
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An accessory head of the extensor indicis: a rare case report
PurposeA deep knowledge of the variations of the posterior forearm musculature is crucial for assessing and diagnosing conditions in this region....
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Classification of variant portal vein anatomy based on three-dimensional CT: surgical implications
PurposesThe purpose of this study was to develop a new and more comprehensive classification system for portal vein (PV) variations using...
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Histopathological growth pattern and vessel co-option in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) exhibits different blood imaging features and prognosis depending on histology. To clarity histopathological...
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Racial differences in serological markers across the first year of injury in spinal cord injury: a retrospective analysis of a multi-center interventional study
Study designSecondary analysis of a randomized, multi-center, placebo-controlled study(Sygen®).
ObjectivesTo evaluate racial differences in...
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A Method to Extract Task-Related EEG Feature Based on Lightweight Convolutional Neural Network
Unlocking task-related EEG spectra is crucial for neuroscience. Traditional convolutional neural networks (CNNs) effectively extract these features...
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The Chemokine CCL2 Promotes Excitatory Synaptic Transmission in Hippocampal Neurons via GluA1 Subunit Trafficking
The CC chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2, also known as MCP-1) and its cognate receptor CCR2 have well-characterized roles in chemotaxis. CCL2 has been...