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Multivariate associations between neuroanatomy and cognition in unmedicated and medicated individuals with schizophrenia
Previous studies that focused on univariate correlations between neuroanatomy and cognition in schizophrenia identified some inconsistent findings....
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Prevalence and correlates of common mental disorders among participants of the Uganda Genome Resource: Opportunities for psychiatric genetics research
Genetics research has potential to alleviate the burden of mental disorders in low- and middle-income-countries through identification of new...
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Infertility as Trauma: Understanding the Lived Experience of Involuntary Childlessness
Infertility, to those who are affected by it, is much more than whether one manages (or not) to have a child: it can be a traumatizing experience....
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PET imaging of neuroinflammation: any credible alternatives to TSPO yet?
Over the last decades, the role of neuroinflammation in neuropsychiatric conditions has attracted an exponentially growing interest. A key driver for...
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Mindfulness in Orthopedic Rehabilitation: Can the Use of a Mindfulness Diary Positively Influence the Therapeutic Outcome of Orthopedic Rehabilitation?
ObjectivesMindfulness is a proven therapeutic practice for reducing anxiety, depression, and chronic pain, which are factors that influence the...
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Association Between Physical Activity, Sedentary Time, and Technology Use in Autistic Adults
There is little understanding of physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior as preventive health behaviors in autistic adults. Technology has been...
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Clinical characteristics and favorable treatment responses of recurrent focal segmental glomerulosclerosis or steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome in children after kidney transplantation
BackgroundRecurrence of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) or steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) after kidney transplant leads to...
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Buprenorphine vs. morphine: impact on neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS) outcomes in a single center retrospective study
ObjectivesTo compare clinical outcomes for infants with neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS) treated with buprenorphine or morphine.
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Stability and Validity of Self-Reported Depression and Anxiety in Autistic Youth
The aim of this study was to assess test-retest reliability and diagnostic validity of self-report instruments of depression and anxiety in autistic...
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High comorbidity rates in congenital lobar emphysema and the effect on clinical presentation
The presence of comorbidities (CM) in congenital lobar emphysema (CLE) has been previously described with varying rates. However, the clinical...
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Problematic Gaming and Gambling: A Systematic Review of Task-Specific EEG Protocols
Even though gaming and gambling bear similar problematic behavioral aspects, there are no recognizable neurophysiological biomarkers or features...
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A bipolar disorder-associated missense variant alters adenylyl cyclase 2 activity and promotes mania-like behavior
The single nucleotide polymorphism rs13166360, causing a substitution of valine (Val) 147 to leucine (Leu) in the adenylyl cyclase 2 (ADCY2), has...
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Assessment of Innovative Pharmacological Targets in Schizophrenia
Purpose of reviewSchizophrenia is a disorder with an approximate prevalence of 1% associated with great impairments in daily life functioning and...
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Pediatric thoracic outlet syndrome: a systematic review with metadata
IntroductionThoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) typically considered a condition of the adult population; it is often disregarded in children and...
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Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on antidepressant consumption in the Central region of Portugal: interrupted time series
PurposeTo evaluate the impact of the pandemic on the consumption of antidepressive agents in Central Portugal.
MethodsTo estimate the causal effect...
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School modality, race and ethnicity, and mental health of U.S. adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic
BackgroundWhile minoritized ethnoracial groups were most likely to be in online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic, the impact of these...
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The effect of cesarean delivery on the neonatal gut microbiome in an under-resourced population in the Bronx, NY, USA
BackgroundNeonatal and early-life gut microbiome changes are associated with altered cardiometabolic and immune development. In this study, we...
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Hearing and speech interactions in children with cerebral palsy, in the first 2 years
AbstractChildren with cerebral palsy (CP) face communication challenges stemming from neural lesions, hearing issues, and executive function...
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Refractive Errors Linked to Autism Spectrum Disorders in the Pediatric Population and Young Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
While previous studies have demonstrated significant eye problems in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), refractive errors have not been...
