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Does using artificial intelligence assistance accelerate skill decay and hinder skill development without performers’ awareness?
Artificial intelligence in the workplace is becoming increasingly common. These tools are sometimes used to aid users in performing their task, for...
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Development and validation of AI-derived segmentation of four-chamber cine cardiac magnetic resonance
BackgroundCardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) in the four-chamber plane offers comprehensive insight into the volumetrics of the heart. We aimed to...
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Early biomarkers in the presymptomatic phase of cognitive impairment: changes in the endocannabinoidome and serotonergic pathways in Alzheimer's-prone mice after mTBI
BackgroundDespite extensive studies on the neurobiological correlates of traumatic brain injury (TBI), little is known about its molecular...
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Automated classification of brain MRI reports using fine-tuned large language models
PurposeThis study aimed to investigate the efficacy of fine-tuned large language models (LLM) in classifying brain MRI reports into pretreatment,...
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Neuroaxonal Injury May Mediate the Association Between Hyperglycemia and Prognosis in Spontaneous Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Hyperglycemia during early brain injury (EBI) period after spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is associated with poor outcome, but the...
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The positive reinforcing effects of cocaine and opposite-sex social contact: roles of biological sex and estrus
RationalePreclinical studies report that drug use and social contact mutually influence the reinforcing effects of one another. Most of these studies...
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Current Topics Regarding the Function of the Medial Temporal Lobe Memory System
The first clear insight that the medial temporal lobe of the human brain was in fact a system of anatomically connected structures that were...
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Mammographic features differ with body composition in women with breast cancer
ObjectivesThere are several breast cancer (BC) risk factors—many related to body composition, hormonal status, and fertility patterns. However, it is...
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Zero-echo time MRI: an alternative method for the diagnosis of urinary stones in children
ObjectivesTo evaluate the potential of zero-echo time-magnetic resonance imaging (ZTE-MRI) in the assessment of urolithiasis and compare ZTE-MRI with...
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Radiomics predict the WHO/ISUP nuclear grade and survival in clear cell renal cell carcinoma
ObjectivesThis study aimed to assess the predictive value of radiomics derived from intratumoral and peritumoral regions and to develop a radiomics...
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Predictors and pathways of in-hospital mortality in active vascular contrast extravasation detected on abdominopelvic CT
ObjectivesThis study aimed to identify factors influencing in-hospital mortality in adult patients with active vascular contrast extravasation (AVCE)...
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Effect of spin-lock frequency on quantitative myocardial T1ρ map**
ObjectivesTo use T1ρ map** to assess myocardial fibrosis and to provide a reference for future clinical application, it is necessary to understand...
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Intraindividual comparison of CT and MRI for predicting vessels encapsulating tumor clusters in hepatocellular carcinoma
ObjectivesTo establish and validate scoring models for predicting vessels encapsulating tumor clusters (VETC) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using...
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Ultra-high b-value DWI in rectal cancer: image quality assessment and regional lymph node prediction based on radiomics
ObjectivesThis study aims to evaluate image quality and regional lymph node metastasis (LNM) in patients with rectal cancer (RC) on multi- b -value...
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Orthographic facilitation of English vocabulary learning in monolingual and bilingual children
Research suggests that bilinguals often have weaker vocabulary in their second language compared to that of monolinguals (e.g., Hoff, 2013). It is...
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Increased body mass index (BMI) associated with late epilepsy onset in patients with temporal encephaloceles: a systematic review and analysis of individual patient data
ObjectiveThis study investigates the association of Body Mass Index (BMI) and age of epilepsy onset, in patients with epilepsy associated with...
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Types and Predictors of Service use Among Young Children Recommended to Receive Intensive Services After Initial Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis
Intensive services are recommended for young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Limited research on service receipt in states with...
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Everyday Executive Function in Preschoolers with Autism and Links with Intellectual Functioning, Adaptive Behavior, and Autism Symptoms
Impairments in executive function (EF) among individuals with autism spectrum disorder and their association with negative academic, adaptive, and...
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The spectrum of anti-GQ1B antibody syndrome: beyond Miller Fisher syndrome and Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis
IntroductionSince the initial identification of Miller Fisher syndrome (MFS) and Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis (BBE),significant milestones have...