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  1. Overview

    A review on ferroelectric thin films used for nonvolatile random access memories is given. Particular attention is paid to fundamental...
    Chapter
  2. Capacitor-on-Metal/Via-Stacked-Plug (CMVP) Memory Cell Technologies and Application to a Nonvolatile SRAM

    A capacitor-on-metal/via-stacked-plug (CMVP) memory cell was developed for the 0.25 micr meter CMOS logic embedded FeRAM. Using a 445 C MOCVD...
    Hiromitsu Hada, Kazushi Amanuma, ... Takemitsu Kunio in Ferroelectric Random Access Memories
    Chapter
  3. Novel Si-Substituted Ferroelectric Films

    In this chapter, properties of novel Si-substituted ferroelectric films are presented. The films are a solid solution between Bi...
    Takeshi Kijima, Hiroshi Ishiwara in Ferroelectric Random Access Memories
    Chapter
  4. The Application of FeRAM to Future Information Technology World

    The future information technology world needs a simple identification and secure information storage medium. The advanced smart card is a...
    Shoichi Masui, Shunsuke Fueki, ... Shoichiro Kawashima in Ferroelectric Random Access Memories
    Chapter
  5. A Chemical Approach Using Liquid Sources Tailored to Bi-Based Layer-Structured Perovskite Thin Films

    The electrical properties of Bi-based layer-structured perovskite compounds strongly depend on their anisotropic crystal structure. Because of...
    Chapter
  6. High-Density Integration

    Ferroelectric random access memory (FeRAM) has been pursued as a promising new memory due to its ideal memory properties, such as fast random...
    Chapter
  7. The Sputtering Technique

    In this chapter, the formation of ferroelectric films using the sputtering technique is described. A main topic is a mass production system...
    Chapter
  8. Rhombohedral PZT Thin Films Prepared by Sputtering

    PZT thin films with a rhombohedral perovskite structure were successfully grown on (111) PLT/Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si and (111) Ir/SiO2/Si substrates. The...
    Masatoshi Adachi in Ferroelectric Thin Films
    Chapter
  9. Correlation Between Domain Structures and Dielectric Properties in Single Crystals of Ferroelectric Solid Solutions

    In the present chapter, the growth of single crystals in relaxor–PbTiO3 (PT) solid solution system by the flux method and the solution Bridgman...
    Naohiko Yasuda in Ferroelectric Thin Films
    Chapter
  10. Relaxor Superlattices: Artificial Control of the Ordered–Disordered State of B-Site Ions in Perovskites

    We have developed a new superlattice technique to artificially control the B-site ordering state. The technique has been applied to Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3,...
    Hitoshi Tabata in Ferroelectric Thin Films
    Chapter
  11. Pb-Based Ferroelectric Thin Films Prepared by MOCVD

    This Chapter focuses on the preparation and ferroelectric properties of Pb-based thin films and nanostructures. First, the growth behavior of...
    Masaru Shimizu, Hironori Fujisawa, Hirohiko Niu in Ferroelectric Thin Films
    Chapter
  12. Chemical Solution Depositionof Layer-Structured Ferroelectric Thin Films

    Ferroelectric rare-earth-doped Bi4Ti3O12 thin films have been successfully prepared on Si-based substrates by using metallo-organic precursor...
    Shin-ichi Hirano, Takashi Hayashi, ... Toshinobu Yogo in Ferroelectric Thin Films
    Chapter
  13. Growth and Magnetotransport Properties of Thin Co2MnGe Layered Structures

    Co2MnGe and other related Heusler alloys are investigated in the context of magnetotransport properties in multilayer (ML) structures. The most...
    Thomas Ambrose, Oleg Mryasov in Half-metallic Alloys
    Chapter
  14. General Theory of Superexchange in Molecules

    After recalling the basic physical backgrounds, we examine the concept of magnetic orbital, which is very useful for treating the mechanism of...
    Jacques Curély, Bernard Barbara in Single-Molecule Magnets and Related Phenomena
    Chapter
  15. Synthesis of Single-molecule Magnets Using Metallocyanates

    Cyanometallate building blocks are inert and stable molecules that may act as ligands towards metal complexes. A stepwise approach allows...
    Jean-Noël Rebilly, Talal Mallah in Single-Molecule Magnets and Related Phenomena
    Chapter
  16. Preparation of Novel Materials Using SMMs

    Magnetic hysteresis is considered a distinctive feature of bulk magnetic materials, where it arises from long-range ordering and irreversible...
    Andrea Cornia, Antonio Fabretti Costantino, ... Roberta Sessoli in Single-Molecule Magnets and Related Phenomena
    Chapter
  17. Single-Chain Magnets:Theoretical Approach and Experimental Systems

    Recently, a new class of nano-magnets has been discovered and called single-chain magnets (SCMs) by analogy to the single-molecule magnets (SMMs)....
    Claude Coulon, Hitoshi Miyasaka, Rodolphe Clérac in Single-Molecule Magnets and Related Phenomena
    Chapter
  18. Theoretical Aspects of Phase Transitions in Ferroelectric Thin Films

    Phase transitions in ferroelectric thin films are discussed theoretically on the basis of the Tilley–Zeks model for the case where the transition is...
    Yoshihiro Ishibashi in Ferroelectric Thin Films
    Chapter
  19. Physics of Ferroelectric Interfaces: An Attempt at Nanoferroelectric Physics

    Experiments on devices can be regarded as part of basic physics. Here, theoretical analyses of devices using the interface in a ferroelectric...
    Yukio Watanabe in Ferroelectric Thin Films
    Chapter
  20. Analysis of Ferroelectricity and Enhanced Piezoelectricity near the Morphotropic Phase Boundary

    In this Chapter, we discuss the phase diagram, dielectric constants, elastic constants, piezoelectricity and polarization reversal in the vicinity of...
    Makoto Iwata, Yoshihiro Ishibashi in Ferroelectric Thin Films
    Chapter
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