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  1. Taxonomy and phylogenetic diversity among the yeasts

    Yeasts are among the economically and scientifically most important eukaryotic microorganisms known. At present, there are 1,500 recognized species,...
    Cletus P. Kurtzman, Jure Piškur in Comparative Genomics
    Chapter
  2. Comparative genomics and gene finding in fungi -- Supplement

    Online Supplement to Chapter 1
    Marina Axelson-Fisk, Per Sunnerhagen in Comparative Genomics
    Chapter
  3. Telomeres in fungi

    Telomeres are the functional elements concluding and defining each linear chromosome in eukaryotes. They play an essential role in protecting genetic...
    Marita Cohn, Gianni Liti, David BH Barton in Comparative Genomics
    Chapter
  4. The genome of the filamentous fungus Ashbya gossypii: annotation and evolutionary implications

    The 9.2 Mb genome of the filamentous fungus Ashbya gossypii consists of seven chromosomes carrying 4718 protein coding genes, 194 tRNA genes, at...
    Sophie Brachat, Fred Dietrich, ... Peter Philippsen in Comparative Genomics
    Chapter
  5. Schizosaccharomyces pombe comparative genomics; from sequence to systems

    The fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe is becoming increasingly important as a model for the characterization and study of many globally...
    Valerie Wood in Comparative Genomics
    Chapter
  6. 12 Baker’s Yeast: a rising foundation for eukaryotic sphingolipid-mediated cell signaling

    Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been an invaluable tool for the dissection of sphingolipid metabolic pathways and cloning of enzymes involved in...
    L. Ashley Cowart, Yusuf A. Hannun in Lipid Metabolism and Membrane Biogenesis
    Chapter
  7. 1 Phospholipid synthesis in mammalian cells

    Phospholipids are the main components of biological membranes and as such act as the major permeability barrier between cells and the extracellular...
    Christopher R. McMaster, Trevor R. Jackson in Lipid Metabolism and Membrane Biogenesis
    Chapter
  8. 2 Phospholipid synthesis and dynamics in plant cells

    Phospholipids represent the second family of lipids after the galactolipids in photosynthetic tissues and the first in non-photosynthetic tissues....
    Jean-Jacques Bessoule, Patrick Moreau in Lipid Metabolism and Membrane Biogenesis
    Chapter
  9. 11 Plant sphingolipids

    Plants contain a multiplicity of sphingolipid metabolites, such as long-chain bases, long-chain base phosphates, ceramides, glycosylceramides,...
    Petra Sperling, Dirk Warnecke, Ernst Heinz in Lipid Metabolism and Membrane Biogenesis
    Chapter
  10. 5 Sterol metabolism and functions in higher plants

    Higher plants synthesize a bewildering array of sterols, with sitosterol, stigmasterol, and 24-methylcholesterol as major compounds. All plant...
    Marie-Andrée Hartmann in Lipid Metabolism and Membrane Biogenesis
    Chapter
  11. 6 Sterol biochemistry and regulation in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae

    Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been a major model system for the study of sterol biosynthesis and function. All of the genes encoding the enzymes...
    N. Douglas Lees, Martin Bard in Lipid Metabolism and Membrane Biogenesis
    Chapter
  12. 7 Mammalian ACAT and DGAT2 gene families

    Mammalian isozymes of ACAT, DGAT, and MGAT are encoded by the ACAT and DGAT2 gene families. These enzymes catalyze the synthesis of neutral lipid...
    Dong Cheng, Jay Liu, ... Ta-Yuan Chang in Lipid Metabolism and Membrane Biogenesis
    Chapter
  13. Genome evolution: Lessons from Genolevures

    In the past years, yeast genome-sequencing programs have been widely developed. Two of them, namely Genolevures I and II, were devoted to the...
    Monique Bolotin-Fukuhara, Serge Casaregola, Michel Aigle in Comparative Genomics
    Chapter
  14. Production and Formulation of Adenovirus Vectors

    Adenovirus vectors have attracted considerable interest over the past decade, with ongoing clinical development programs for applications ranging...
    Nedim E. Altaras, John G. Aunins, ... Jayanthi J. Wolf in Gene Therapy and Gene Delivery Systems
    Chapter
  15. Nonviral Delivery of Cancer Genetic Vaccines

    The potential use of genetic vaccines to address numerous diseases including cancer is promising, but currently unrealized. Here, we review...
    Steven R. Little, Robert Langer in Gene Therapy and Gene Delivery Systems
    Chapter
  16. Advanced Targeting Strategies for Murine Retroviral and Adeno-associated Viral Vectors

    Targeted gene delivery involves broadening viral tropism to infect previously nonpermissive cells, replacing viral tropism to infect a target cell...
    Julie H. Yu, David V. Schaffer in Gene Therapy and Gene Delivery Systems
    Chapter
  17. Molecular Conjugates

    Molecular conjugates are nanometer-sized entities consisting of synthetic materials (lipids, polycations, targeting agents, and so on) and nucleic...
    Jeremy Heidel, Swaroop Mishra, Mark E. Davis in Gene Therapy and Gene Delivery Systems
    Chapter
  18. Introduction: Lipids: cellular glue...or are they more than that?

    Some 40 years ago, there was a rumor in the research community that lipids are the stuff you have to throw away before starting biochemical...
    Chapter
  19. 10 Sphingosine-1-phosphate metabolism in mammalian cell signalling

    Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is a bioactive sphingolipid metabolite implicated in the regulation of vital biological processes. Ample evidence...
    Hervé Le Stunff, Sylvie Coursol, ... Sarah Spiegel in Lipid Metabolism and Membrane Biogenesis
    Chapter
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