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Outpatient reception via collaboration between nurses and a large language model: a randomized controlled trial
Reception is an essential process for patients seeking medical care and a critical component influencing the healthcare experience. However, current...
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Understanding lactate in the development of Hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma
Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) is a hepatotropic virus that can establish a persistent and chronic infection in humans. Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection...
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Autoantibodies Neutralizing GM-CSF in HIV-Negative Colombian Patients Infected with Cryptococcus gattii and C. neoformans
BackgroundCryptococcosis is a life-threatening disease caused by Cryptococcus neoformans or C. gattii . Neutralizing autoantibodies (auto-Abs)...
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Impact on Glycemia Risk Index and other metrics in type 1 adult patients switching to Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop systems: a one-year real-life experience
BackgroundAdvanced Hybrid Closed-Loop system (AHCL) has profoundly changed type 1 diabetes therapy. This study primarily aimed to assess the impact...
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Epidemiology, outcomes and prognosis of infective endocarditis in Northern Morocco
IntroductionInfective endocarditis is a rare but potentially severe disease, associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Our study aims to...
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BACH2 regulates diversification of regulatory and proinflammatory chromatin states in TH17 cells
Interleukin-17 (IL-17)-producing helper T (T H 17) cells are heterogenous and consist of nonpathogenic T H 17 (npT H 17) cells that contribute to tissue...
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MHC class II proteins mediate sialic acid independent entry of human and avian H2N2 influenza A viruses
Influenza A viruses (IAV) pose substantial burden on human and animal health. Avian, swine and human IAV bind sialic acid on host glycans as...
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Estimated Incidence of Hospitalizations Attributable to RSV Infection Among Adults in Ontario, Canada, Between 2013 and 2019
IntroductionAdult respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) burden is underestimated due to non-specific symptoms, limited standard-of-care and delayed...
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Sex ratio at birth across 100 years in Sweden and risk of cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality – a national register study
The human sex ratio at birth (SRB) undergoes temporary changes around a mean proportion of 0.51 male births. SRB has been well studied for...
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Evaluation of chimeric recombinant antigens for the serodiagnosis of Trypanosoma cruzi in dogs: a promising tool for Chagas disease surveillance
BackgroundChagas disease (CD), a neglected parasitic disease caused by Trypanosoma cruzi , poses a significant health threat in Latin America and has...
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Probiotics in poultry: a comprehensive review
BackgroundThe increase in global population has elevated the food demand which in turn escalated the food animal production systems, especially...
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Asymptomatic malaria in pregnancy and associated risk factors in Majang Zone, Gambella Region, Southwest Ethiopia: a hard-to-reach malaria hotspot
BackgroundAsymptomatic malaria in pregnancy (AMiP) is a daunting public health problem with multifaceted adverse outcomes for mothers, fetuses,...
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Gut microbial factors predict disease severity in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis
Gut bacteria are linked to neurodegenerative diseases but the risk factors beyond microbiota composition are limited. Here we used a pre-clinical...
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Consumer wearable devices for evaluation of heart rate control using digoxin versus beta-blockers: the RATE-AF randomized trial
Consumer-grade wearable technology has the potential to support clinical research and patient management. Here, we report results from the RATE-AF...