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  1. Cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of bioceramic root canal sealers compared to conventional resin-based sealer

    The aim of this study was to evaluate cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of calcium-silicate based sealers and comparing them with a gold standard—an...

    Mateusz Radwanski, Wioletta Rozpedek-Kaminska, ... Monika Lukomska-Szymanska in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 19 February 2024
  2. Cell-mediated cytotoxicity within CSF and brain parenchyma in spinal muscular atrophy unaltered by nusinersen treatment

    5q-associated spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a motoneuron disease caused by mutations in the survival motor neuron 1 (SMN1) gene. Adaptive immunity...

    I-Na Lu, Phyllis Fung-Yi Cheung, ... Gerd Meyer zu Horste in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 15 May 2024
  3. The potential of phenothiazinium dyes as cytotoxicity markers in cisplatin-treated cells

    Assessing the in vitro toxicity of compounds on cell cultures is an important step during the screening of candidate molecules for diverse...

    Luiz Miguel Pereira, Gisele Bulhões Portapilla, ... Gilberto Úbida Leite Braga in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 23 June 2023
  4. Inter-continental variability in the relationship of oxidative potential and cytotoxicity with PM2.5 mass

    Most fine ambient particulate matter (PM 2.5 )-based epidemiological models use globalized concentration-response (CR) functions assuming that the...

    Sudheer Salana, Haoran Yu, ... Vishal Verma in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 19 June 2024
  5. Bystander activated CD8+ T cells mediate neuropathology during viral infection via antigen-independent cytotoxicity

    Although many viral infections are linked to the development of neurological disorders, the mechanism governing virus-induced neuropathology remains...

    Elizabeth Balint, Emily Feng, ... Ali A. Ashkar in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 05 February 2024
  6. Variation in pentose phosphate pathway-associated metabolism dictates cytotoxicity outcomes determined by tetrazolium reduction assays

    Tetrazolium reduction and resazurin assays are the mainstay of routine in vitro toxicity batteries. However, potentially erroneous characterization...

    Jayme P. Coyle, Caroline Johnson, ... Liying W. Rojanasakul in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 22 May 2023
  7. Copper pyrithione and zinc pyrithione induce cytotoxicity and neurotoxicity in neuronal/astrocytic co-cultured cells via oxidative stress

    Previous studies on copper pyrithione (CPT) and zinc pyrithione (ZPT) as antifouling agents have mainly focused on marine organisms. Even though CPT...

    Ha-Na Oh, Woo-Keun Kim in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 27 December 2023
  8. Apolipoprotein L1 (APOL1) renal risk variant-mediated podocyte cytotoxicity depends on African haplotype and surface expression

    Homozygous Apolipoprotein L1 (APOL1) variants G1 and G2 cause APOL1-mediated kidney disease, purportedly acting as surface cation channels in...

    Nidhi Gupta, Bridget Waas, ... Suzie J. Scales in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 14 February 2024
  9. Cytotoxicity, mutagenicity and genotoxicity of electronic cigarettes emission aerosols compared to cigarette smoke: the REPLICA project

    Concerns have recently increased that the integrity of some scientific research is questionable due to the inability to reproduce the claimed results...

    Rosalia Emma, Virginia Fuochi, ... Salvatore Furnari in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 30 October 2023
  10. Nanofibrous materials affect the reaction of cytotoxicity assays

    Nanofibrous materials are widely investigated as a replacement for the extracellular matrix, the 3D foundation for cells in all tissues. However, as...

    Rafał Podgórski, Michał Wojasiński, Tomasz Ciach in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 31 May 2022
  11. Functional non-parametric mixed effects models for cytotoxicity assessment and clustering

    A multitude of natural and synthetic chemicals are present in our environment.Through the study of a compound’s cytotoxicity, researchers can...

    Tiantian Ma, Dan Richard, ... Cristina Anton in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 11 March 2023
  12. CD46 protects the bladder cancer cells from cetuximab-mediated cytotoxicity

    Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is an effective target for those patients with metastatic colorectal cancers that retain the wild-type RAS ...

    Manh-Hung Do, Hien Duong Thanh, ... Chaeyong Jung in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 27 December 2022
  13. Semisynthesis of 5-O-ester derivatives of renieramycin T and their cytotoxicity against non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines

    The semisynthesis of 5- O -ester derivatives of renieramycin T was accomplished through the photoredox reaction of renieramycin M ( 1 ), a...

    Koonchira Buaban, Bhurichaya Innets, ... Supakarn Chamni in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 06 December 2023
  14. G9a/GLP inhibition during ex vivo lymphocyte expansion increases in vivo cytotoxicity of engineered T cells against hepatocellular carcinoma

    Engineered T cells transiently expressing tumor-targeting receptors are an attractive form of engineered T cell therapy as they carry no risk of...

    Maxine S. Y. Lam, Jose Antonio Reales-Calderon, ... Andrea Pavesi in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 02 February 2023
  15. An anti-HER2 biparatopic antibody that induces unique HER2 clustering and complement-dependent cytotoxicity

    Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is a receptor tyrosine kinase that plays an oncogenic role in breast, gastric and other solid tumors....

    Nina E. Weisser, Mario Sanches, ... Surjit Dixit in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 13 March 2023
  16. Peripheral T cell cytotoxicity predicts the efficacy of anti-PD-1 therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients

    Anti-programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) therapy exerts beneficial effects in a limited population of cancer patients. Therefore, more accurate...

    Kota Iwahori, Takeshi Uenami, ... Hisashi Wada in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 19 October 2022
  17. The chemical profiles and cytotoxicity of gaharu bouya oil from Borneo’s Gonystylus bancanus wood

    Gaharu bouya oil obtained from distillation of the woods from Gonystylus genus has attracted essential oil industry interest. However, the...

    Ika Oktavianawati, Mardi Santoso, Sri Fatmawati in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 27 May 2024
  18. Drug cytotoxicity screening using human intestinal organoids propagated with extensive cost-reduction strategies

    Organoids are regarded as physiologically relevant cell models and useful for compound screening for drug development; however, their applications...

    Yu Takahashi, Yu Inoue, ... Ryuichiro Sato in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 03 April 2023
  19. Development of a bispecific antibody targeting PD-L1 and TIGIT with optimal cytotoxicity

    Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) and T cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains (TIGIT) are two potential targets for cancer immunotherapy,...

    Zhenwei Zhong, Mengyao Zhang, ... **aowen He in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 26 October 2022
  20. Hemipiperazines as peptide-derived molecular photoswitches with low-nanomolar cytotoxicity

    Molecular photoswitches transform light energy into reversible structural changes. Their combination with known pharmacophores often allows for...

    Susanne Kirchner, Anna-Lena Leistner, ... Zbigniew Pianowski in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 14 October 2022
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