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ANIMAL-SPOT enables animal-independent signal detection and classification using deep learning
Bioacoustic research spans a wide range of biological questions and applications, relying on identification of target species or smaller acoustic...
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Mechanical-scan-free multicolor super-resolution imaging with diffractive spot array illumination
Point-scanning microscopy approaches are transforming super-resolution imaging. Despite achieving parallel high-speed imaging using multifocal...
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Measurement of focal light spot at single-photon level with silicon photomultipliers
Focal spot (light spot) at single-photon level have important applications in many fields. This report demonstrates a method for measuring focal spot...
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Development of a novel precision applicator for spot treatment of granular agrochemical in wild blueberry
While spot spraying has gained increasing popularity in recent years, spot application of granule agrochemical has seen little development. Despite...
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Dried blood spot sampling for hepatitis B virus quantification, sequencing and mutation detection
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) diagnosis is performed on serum samples, but the access to this diagnosis is difficult in low-income regions. The use of...
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Bootstrap** random forest and CHAID for prediction of white spot disease among shrimp farmers
Technology is playing an important role is healthcare particularly as it relates to disease prevention and detection. This is evident in the COVID-19...
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SpotClean adjusts for spot swap** in spatial transcriptomics data
Spatial transcriptomics is a powerful and widely used approach for profiling the gene expression landscape across a tissue with emerging applications...
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Research on the isolation and identification of black spot disease of Rosa chinensis in Kunming, China
Through a survey of rose diseases in the South Tropical Garden in Kunming, China, it was found that black spot was the most common and serious...
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Machine learning at the edge for AI-enabled multiplexed pathogen detection
Multiplexed detection of biomarkers in real-time is crucial for sensitive and accurate diagnosis at the point of use. This scenario poses tremendous...
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Advancing common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) disease detection with YOLO driven deep learning to enhance agricultural AI
Common beans (CB), a vital source for high protein content, plays a crucial role in ensuring both nutrition and economic stability in diverse...
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Rapid seagrass meadow expansion in an Indian Ocean bright spot
The areal extent of seagrass meadows is in rapid global decline, yet they provide highly valuable societal benefits. However, their conservation is...
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Monitoring of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies using dried blood spot for at-home collection
The utilization of vaccines to fight the spread of SARS-CoV-2 has led to a growing need for expansive serological testing. To address this, an EUA...
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Shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) survive white spot syndrome virus infection by behavioral fever
Both endotherms and ectotherms may raise their body temperature to limit pathogen infection. Endotherms do this by increasing their basal metabolism;...
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Evaluation of the bioMérieux VIDAS HIV Duo Quick and Anti-HCV assays for dried blood spot based serosurveillance
Serosurveillance is central to monitoring our progress towards HIV and HCV elimination targets proposed for 2030. However, serosurveillance systems...
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Effectiveness of low-viscosity resin infiltration (Icon) on color change of enamel white spot lesions: 1-year follow-up clinical study
BackgroundTo evaluate the effect of the low-viscosity Icon resin infiltrate application on the color change of white spot enamel lesions (WSLs) over...
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Metal surface defect detection based on improved YOLOv5
During the production of metal material, various complex defects may come into being on the surface, together with large amount of background texture...
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Express detection of visual objects by primate superior colliculus neurons
Primate superior colliculus (SC) neurons exhibit visual feature tuning properties and are implicated in a subcortical network hypothesized to mediate...
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Analysis of C-reactive protein from finger stick dried blood spot to predict high risk of cardiovascular disease
C-reactive protein (CRP) is an acute-phase protein involved in inflammation. Furthermore, CRP is an important biomarker used in diagnostics to...
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Vegetable disease detection using an improved YOLOv8 algorithm in the greenhouse plant environment
This study introduces YOLOv8n-vegetable, a model designed to address challenges related to imprecise detection of vegetable diseases in greenhouse...
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Fluoride varnish, ozone and octenidine reduce the incidence of white spot lesions and caries during orthodontic treatment: randomized controlled trial
This randomized, parallel, controlled trial assessed the effect of fluoride varnish, ozone and octenidine on white spot lesions (WSLs) and caries...