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  1. In vitro replicative potential of an HIV-1/MO intergroup recombinant virus compared to HIV-1/M and HIV-1/O parental viruses

    Genetic recombination is one of the major evolution processes of HIV-1. Despite their great genetic divergence, HIV-1 groups M and O can generate...

    Alice Moisan, Fabienne Tombette, ... Jean-Christophe Plantier in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 19 January 2024
  2. Trispecific antibody targeting HIV-1 and T cells activates and eliminates latently-infected cells in HIV/SHIV infections

    Agents that can simultaneously activate latent HIV, increase immune activation and enhance the killing of latently-infected cells represent promising...

    Wanwisa Promsote, Ling Xu, ... Richard A. Koup in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 22 June 2023
  3. The experienced positive and negative influence of HIV on quality of life of people with HIV and vulnerable to HIV in the Netherlands

    This qualitative study aimed to explore the experienced influence of HIV on the quality of life (QoL) of people with HIV (PHIV) and key populations...

    Kim A. G. J. Romijnders, Laura de Groot, ... Ganna Rozhnova in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 19 December 2022
  4. CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing of CCR5 combined with C46 HIV-1 fusion inhibitor for cellular resistant to R5 and X4 tropic HIV-1

    Hematopoietic stem-cell (HSC) transplantation using a donor with a homozygous mutation in the HIV co-receptor CCR5 (CCR5Δ32/Δ32) holds great promise...

    Wannisa Khamaikawin, Chonticha Saisawang, ... Suradej Hongeng in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 13 May 2024
  5. HIV/AIDS stigma accumulation among people living with HIV: a role of general and relative minority status

    The main objective of the study was to investigate the relationship between selected sociodemographic factors (i.e. sexual orientation, gender and...

    Ewa Gruszczyńska, Marcin Rzeszutek in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 03 July 2023
  6. Associations between HIV stigma and health-related quality-of-life among people living with HIV: cross-sectional analysis of data from HPTN 071 (PopART)

    People living with HIV (PLHIV) report lower health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) than HIV-negative people. HIV stigma may contribute to this. We...

    Emily Hall, Katherine Davis, ... Wafaa el-Sadr in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 04 June 2024
  7. RAIN: machine learning-based identification for HIV-1 bNAbs

    Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) are promising candidates for the treatment and prevention of HIV-1 infections. Despite their critical...

    Mathilde Foglierini, Pauline Nortier, ... Laurent Perez in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 24 June 2024
  8. RPLP1 restricts HIV-1 transcription by disrupting C/EBPβ binding to the LTR

    Long-term non-progressors (LTNPs) of HIV-1 infection may provide important insights into mechanisms involved in viral control and pathogenesis. Here,...

    Wei**g Yang, Hong Wang, ... Wenyan Zhang in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 21 June 2024
  9. HIV-1 diverts cortical actin for particle assembly and release

    Enveloped viruses assemble and bud from the host cell membranes. Any role of cortical actin in these processes have often been a source of debate....

    Rayane Dibsy, Erwan Bremaud, ... Delphine Muriaux in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 31 October 2023
  10. Syphilis screening coverage and positivity by HIV treatment status among South African pregnant women enrolled in the 2019 antenatal HIV sentinel survey

    We describe coverage of maternal syphilis screening, syphilis positivity, coverage of treatment and their association with maternal HIV infection and...

    Tendesayi Kufa, Selamawit Woldesenbet, ... Adrian Puren in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 01 April 2023
  11. Distinct cytokine profiles in late pregnancy in Ugandan people with HIV

    During pregnancy, multiple immune regulatory mechanisms establish an immune-tolerant environment for the allogeneic fetus, including cellular signals...

    Lisa M. Bebell, Joseph Ngonzi, ... Galit Alter in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 14 May 2024
  12. HIV-associated gut microbial alterations are dependent on host and geographic context

    HIV-associated changes in intestinal microbiota are believed to be important drivers of disease progression. However, the majority of studies have...

    Muntsa Rocafort, David B. Gootenberg, ... Douglas S. Kwon in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 05 February 2024
  13. Spatial–temporal transmission dynamics of HIV-1 CRF01_AE in Indonesia

    Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) remains a serious health threat in Indonesia. In particular, the CRF01_AE viruses were the predominant...

    Siti Qamariyah Khairunisa, Dwi Wahyu Indriati, ... Masanori Kameoka in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 May 2024
  14. HIV-1 RNA in extracellular vesicles is associated with neurocognitive outcomes

    Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) is responsible for significant mortality and morbidity worldwide. Despite complete control of viral...

    Catherine DeMarino, Julia Denniss, ... Avindra Nath in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 23 May 2024
  15. Prevalence of malaria infection and factors associated among HIV-infected adult patients attending HIV care and treatment clinic at Kitete regional referral hospital in Tabora region, Tanzania: a cross-sectional study

    Background

    HIV and malaria are serious public health concerns, particularly in Tanzania. HIV-infected individuals are more likely to get malaria and...

    Hamad Nnimbo, Doreen Kamori, ... Abdallah Mohamed in Bulletin of the National Research Centre
    Article Open access 08 December 2023
  16. The HIV capsid mimics karyopherin engagement of FG-nucleoporins

    HIV can infect non-dividing cells because the viral capsid can overcome the selective barrier of the nuclear pore complex and deliver the genome...

    C. F. Dickson, S. Hertel, ... D. A. Jacques in Nature
    Article Open access 24 January 2024
  17. HIV transmission dynamics and population-wide drug resistance in rural South Africa

    Despite expanded antiretroviral therapy (ART) in South Africa, HIV-1 transmission persists. Integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTI) and...

    Steven A. Kemp, Kimia Kamelian, ... Ravindra K. Gupta in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 29 April 2024
  18. The role of resilience in daily experiences of posttraumatic growth, affect, and HIV/AIDS stigma among people living with HIV

    This study investigated the intraindividual variability in daily posttraumatic growth (PTG) versus posttraumatic depreciation (PTD), positive and...

    Małgorzata Pięta, Marcin Rzeszutek in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 16 January 2023
  19. CoPoP liposomes displaying stabilized clade C HIV-1 Env elicit tier 2 multiclade neutralization in rabbits

    One of the strategies towards an effective HIV-1 vaccine is to elicit broadly neutralizing antibody responses that target the high HIV-1 Env...

    Annemart Koornneef, Kanika Vanshylla, ... Frank Wegmann in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 11 April 2024
  20. Trend and principal components of HIV/AIDS among adults in SSA

    This study aimed to identify the most important principal components (PCs) that contribute to the prevalence and change of HIV/AIDS in 44 SSA and...

    Bayuh Asmamaw Hailu in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 15 May 2024
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