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A matched case-control analysis of autonomous vs human-driven vehicle accidents
Despite the recent advancements that Autonomous Vehicles have shown in their potential to improve safety and operation, considering differences...
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Allergies and risk of head and neck cancer: a case–control study
Although the relationship between allergies and cancer has been investigated extensively, the role of allergies in head and neck cancer (HNC) appears...
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Antipsychotic medication use and fracture: a case–control study
It has been reported that antipsychotic use is associated with lower bone mineral density and bone quality. We aimed to determine whether...
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Predictors of health-related quality of life after total knee arthroplasty: a case–control study
Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) improves patients’ Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) compared to before surgery. However, based on our knowledge,...
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Etiological analysis of patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a prospective case–control study
Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) is a multifactorial emergency disease. Until now, the etiology of SSNHL is still unknown. Previous studies...
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Environmental risk factors of systemic lupus erythematosus: a case–control study
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complicated chronic autoimmune disorder. Several genetic and environmental factors were suggested to be...
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Initial development and testing of an exhaled microRNA detection strategy for lung cancer case–control discrimination
For detecting field carcinogenesis non-invasively, early technical development and case–control testing of exhaled breath condensate microRNAs was...
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Maternal hybrid immunity and risk of infant COVID-19 hospitalizations: national case-control study in Israel
Hybrid immunity, acquired through vaccination followed or preceded by a COVID-19 infection, elicits robust antibody augmentation. We hypothesize that...
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COVID-19 associated bacterial infections in intensive care unit: a case control study
We described the secondary bacterial infections (SBI) among COVID-19 patients in comparison with non-COVID-19 patients. We performed a retrospective...
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Multivariate linear mixture models for the prediction of febrile seizure risk and recurrence: a prospective case–control study
Our goal was to identify highly accurate empirical models for the prediction of the risk of febrile seizure (FS) and FS recurrence. In a prospective,...
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A matched case-control study in Taiwan to evaluate potential risk factors for prostate cancer
The rising incidence rate of prostate cancer (PCa) worldwide has become a public health concern. PCa has a multifactorial etiology, and the link...
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Association study between genetic polymorphisms in MTHFR and stroke susceptibility in Egyptian population: a case–control study
Stroke is a major global disability cause, and genetic variables for multifactorial illnesses like stroke are crucial for precision medicine. The...
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Acetylcholinesterase enzyme among cancer patients a potential diagnostic and prognostic indicator a multicenter case–control study
Acetylcholinesterase enzyme (AChE) activity is impaired by a variety of inhibitors including organophosphorus pesticides, leading to the accumulation...
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MAOA-uVNTR variations in schizophrenia: case and control study
BackgroundSchizophrenia, a chronic mental disorder, has been recognized as one of the heritable diseases with an increased level of dopamine...
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Association between endothelin-1 and systemic lupus erythematosus: insights from a case–control study
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic rheumatic disorder. Endothelin-1, a vasoconstrictor, belongs to the endothelin family and is...
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Longitudinal change of gut microbiota in hypertensive disorders in pregnancy: a nested case–control and Mendelian randomization study
Mounting evidence has shown that gut microbiota (GM) is related to hypertensive disorders in pregnancy (HDP), however, most studies only focused on...
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Patient self-inflicted lung injury associated pneumothorax/pneumomediastinum is a risk factor for worse outcomes of severe COVID-19: a case-control study
We aimed to determine the clinical characteristics of patient self-inflicted lung injury (P-SILI)-associated pneumothorax/pneumomediastinum, to...
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A Multicentric Case–Control Study for Diagnostic Utility of Non-contact Infrared Thermography (IRT) in Type 2 Diabetes
While there is a renewed interest in the use of infrared imaging in the medical field owing to improvements in image acquisition and processing...
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Effect of housing construction material on childhood acute respiratory infection: a hospital based case control study in Bangladesh
Despite several studies conducted to investigate housing factors, the effects of housing construction materials on childhood ARI symptoms in...
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Association between trichomoniasis and prostate and bladder diseases: a population-based case–control study
Trichomonas vaginalis infection is one of the most widespread sexually transmitted infections in the world. There are approximately 276 million cases...
