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Showing 41-60 of 271 results
  1. Characterizing and demonstrating the role of Klebsiella SSN1 exopolysaccharide in osmotic stress tolerance using neutron radiography

    Exopolysaccharides (EPS) are organic macromolecules naturally secreted by many microorganisms. EPS is increasingly used for agriculture and...

    Sheetal Sharma, Tushar Roy, ... Meenu Saraf in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 21 June 2023
  2. Maximizing biodiesel production from waste cooking oil with lime-based zinc-doped CaO using response surface methodology

    Biodiesel is one of the alternative fuels, commonly produced chemically from oil and methanol using a catalyst. This study aims to maximize biodiesel...

    Mebrhit Gebreyohanes Weldeslase, Natei Ermias Benti, ... Yedilfana Setarge Mekonnen in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 17 March 2023
  3. Investigation and characterization of changes in potato peels by thermochemical acidic pre-treatment for extraction of various compounds

    Potato peel waste (PPW) is an underutilized substrate which is produced in huge amounts by food processing industries. Using PPW a feedstock for...

    Qudsia Mushtaq, Uzair Ishtiaq, ... JavedIqbal Qazi in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 02 June 2024
  4. Green synthesis of chitosan nanoparticles, optimization, characterization and antibacterial efficacy against multi drug resistant biofilm-forming Acinetobacter baumannii

    Chitosan nanoparticles (CNPs) are promising versatile cationic polymeric nanoparticles, which have received growing interest over last few decades....

    Noura El-Ahmady El-Naggar, Alaa M. Shiha, ... A. B. Abeer Mohammed in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 18 November 2022
  5. Expression, characterization, and activity optimization of a novel cellulase from the thermophilic bacteria Cohnella sp. A01

    Cellulases are hydrolytic enzymes with wide scientific and industrial applications. We described a novel cellulase, CelC307, from the thermophilic...

    Shima Mohammadi, Hossein Tarrahimofrad, ... Saeed Aminzadeh in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 18 June 2022
  6. Enhancing cellular uptake and membrane permeability of gallic acid for breast cancer therapy via folate-tagged PEGylated iron oxide nanoparticles has theronastic agent

    Background

    In an attempt to prove biological activity enhancement upon escalating the cellular uptake response through ligand and carrier-based via...

    V. Sandhiya, U. Ubaidulla in Bulletin of the National Research Centre
    Article Open access 17 August 2022
  7. Adsorption of methylene blue from textile industrial wastewater using activated carbon developed from Rumex abyssinicus plant

    Methylene blue (MB) is abundantly found in textile industrial effluent which can cause severe health problems for public and environmental ecology....

    Jemal Fito, Mikiyas Abewaa, ... Thabo Nkambule in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 03 April 2023
  8. Optimization with artificial intelligence of the machinability of Hardox steel, which is exposed to different processes

    In this study, different process types were processed on Hardox 400 steel. These processes were carried out with five different samples as heat...

    Mehmet Altuğ, Hasan Söyler in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 29 August 2023
  9. Production of precision slots in copper foil using micro EDM

    Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is an unconventional machining technology. It allows machining of at least at least electrically conductive...

    Katerina Mouralova, Josef Bednar, ... Jiri Fries in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 23 March 2022
  10. Facile synthesis of Persian gum–graphene oxide composite as a novel adsorbent for CO2 capture: characterization and optimization

    Burning fossil fuels releases toxic gases into the environment and has negative effects on it. In this study, Persian gum@Graphene oxide (Pg@GO) was...

    Maryam Helmi, Zahra Khoshdouni Farahani, ... Ahad Ghaemi in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 06 March 2024
  11. Parametric optimization of the production of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) from South African corncobs via an empirical modelling approach

    In this study, cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) were obtained from South African corncobs using an acid hydrolysis process. The delignification of...

    Olawumi O. Sadare, Nomthandazo Mabunda, ... Kapil Moothi in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 04 November 2022
  12. Formulation and optimization of polymeric agglomerates of Bosentan monohydrate by crystallo-co-agglomeration technique

    Background

    The polymeric spherical agglomerate of Bosentan monohydrate was prepared by crystallo-co-agglomeration technique, for enhancing the...

    Umang Varia, Azad Patel, ... Krunal Detholia in Bulletin of the National Research Centre
    Article Open access 30 May 2022
  13. Optimisation of enzymatic saccharification of wheat straw pre-treated with sodium hydroxide

    To enhance the reducing sugar yield in enzymatic hydrolysis, various factors (NaOH concentration, solid content and pre-treatment time) that affect...

    Zhiquan Wang, Suqing Wu, ... Hainan Kong in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 01 December 2021
  14. Micro-Chamber/Thermal Extractor (µ-CTE) as a new sampling system for VOCs emitted by feces

    VOCs (volatile organic compounds) are increasingly wished to be used in diagnosis of diseases. They present strategic advantages, when compared to...

    Ileana Andreea Ratiu, Radik Mametov, ... Bogusław Buszewski in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 21 September 2021
  15. Glutaraldehyde-pea protein grafted polysaccharide matrices for functioning as covalent immobilizers

    Three polysaccharide matrices (κ-Carrageenan (Carr), gellan gum, and agar) were grafted via glutaraldehyde (GA) and pea protein (PP). The grafted...

    Marwa I. Wahba in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 05 June 2023
  16. Efficient extraction of oleoresin from Ferula gummosa roots by natural deep eutectic solvent and its structure and chemical characterizations

    Deep eutectic solvents in the extraction of plant metabolites have found many advantages, such as low toxicity, biodegradability, low cost and ease...

    Javad Radmard, Ali Mohamadi Sani, ... Behrooz Mahmoodzadeh Vaziri in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 02 January 2024
  17. Prediction and design optimization of mechanical properties for rubber fertilizer hose reinforced with helically wrapped nylon

    Predicting and optimizing the mechanical performance of the helically wound nylon-reinforced rubber fertilizer hose (HWNR hose) is crucial for...

    Mengfan Wang, Lixin Zhang, Changxin Fu in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 June 2024
  18. Low-cost biosorption of Fe(II) and Fe(III) from single and binary solutions using Ulva lactuca-derived cellulose nanocrystals-graphene oxide composite film

    The marine algal biomass of Ulva lactuca was utilized for the extraction of cellulose and the development of cellulose nanocrystals/graphene oxide...

    Arwa A. Al-Badaani, Awatief F. Hifney, ... Mohamed Gomaa in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 19 April 2023
  19. On the adsorption characteristics and mechanism of methylene blue by ball mill modified biochar

    In this study, modified biochar (BRB) was prepared from rice straw by ball milling technique and used for the adsorption of methylene blue (MB) in...

    **xia Wang, Yunfeng Tan, ... Le Luo in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 01 December 2023
  20. Synthesis of CoFe2O4 magnetic nanoparticles for application in photocatalytic removal of azithromycin from wastewater

    Azithromycin is one of the most widely used antibiotics in medicine prescribed for various infectious diseases such as COVID-19. A significant amount...

    Ali Modabberasl, Tahereh Pirhoushyaran, Seyyed Hamid Esmaeili-Faraj in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 November 2022
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