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Showing 21-40 of 280 results
  1. Experimental modeling and optimization for the reduction of hexavalent chromium in aqueous solutions using ascorbic acid

    In this study, we investigated the reduction of toxic Cr(VI) to less toxic Cr(III) using ascorbic acid in various aqueous solutions: deionized water,...

    Qammer Zaib, Hung Suck Park, Daeseung Kyung in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 23 June 2021
  2. Chromium (III) removal by perennial emerging macrophytes in floating treatment wetlands

    Floating treatment wetlands (FTWs) are a sustainable solution to treat polluted water, but their role in chromium (Cr(III)) removal under neutral pH...

    Nicole Nawrot, Ewa Wojciechowska, ... Filip M. G. Tack in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 16 December 2023
  3. Metal toxin threat in wildland fires determined by geology and fire severity

    Accentuated by climate change, catastrophic wildfires are a growing, distributed global public health risk from inhalation of smoke and dust....

    Alandra Marie Lopez, Juan Lezama Pacheco, Scott Fendorf in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 12 December 2023
  4. Performance Differences of Hexavalent Chromium Adsorbents Caused by Graphene Oxide Drying Process

    In this study, the influence of drying conditions on amine (−NH 3 ) functionalization of graphene oxide (GO) was evaluated, and the hexavalent chromium...

    **Hyeong Lee, Hee-Gon Kim, ... Jae-Woo Choi in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 17 March 2020
  5. Optimization and mechanisms of rapid adsorptive removal of chromium (VI) from wastewater using industrial waste derived nanoparticles

    Nowadays, the existence of metal ions in the environment like chromium (VI) is of significant worry because of its high toxicity to many life forms....

    Hala M. Hamadeen, Elsayed A. Elkhatib, Mohamed L. Moharem in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 19 August 2022
  6. Mitochondrial ATP synthase as a direct molecular target of chromium(III) to ameliorate hyperglycaemia stress

    Chromium(III) is extensively used as a supplement for muscle development and the treatment of diabetes mellitus. However, its mode of action,...

    Haibo Wang, Ligang Hu, ... Hongzhe Sun in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 28 March 2023
  7. The comprehensive strategy in the human health risk assessment of total chromium impurities in cough syrups with Marshmallow Root (Althaea officinalis) available in Polish pharmacies: regulatory aspects and special emphasis on Cr(VI) mode of action

    Chromium, which can currently only be considered pharmacologically active and not an essential element, is a very intriguing elemental impurity in...

    Kamil Jurowski, Mirosław Krośniak in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 04 March 2024
  8. Glycine betaine modulates chromium (VI)-induced morpho-physiological and biochemical responses to mitigate chromium toxicity in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cultivars

    Chromium (Cr) accumulation in crops reduces yield. Here, we grew two chickpea cultivars, Pusa 2085 (Cr-tolerant) and Pusa Green 112 (Cr-sensitive),...

    Deepti Singh, Chandan Kumar Singh, ... Ishwar Singh in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 14 May 2022
  9. Sulfur supplementation enhances nitric oxide efficacy in reversal of chromium-inhibited Calvin cycle enzymes, photosynthetic activity, and carbohydrate metabolism in wheat

    The present study demonstrated that exogenously-sourced nitric oxide (as SNP, sodium nitroprusside; NO donor) and sulfur (S) protected photosynthesis...

    Mehar Fatma, Zebus Sehar, ... Nafees A. Khan in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 26 April 2023
  10. Heavy metal pollution levels and health risk assessment of dust storms in Jazmurian region, Iran

    The Jazmurian basin in Iran is an area affected by climate change and desertification where aerosols and dust storms are common. The aim of this work...

    Mojtaba Soleimani-Sardo, Mahboube Shirani, Vladimir Strezov in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 05 May 2023
  11. Cyclic drying and wetting tests on combined remediation of chromium-contaminated soil by calcium polysulfide, synthetic zeolite and cement

    Using calcium polysulfide as the reducing agent, synthetic zeolite as the adsorbent, and cement as the curing agent, the dual-index orthogonal test...

    **lin Li, **aowan Yu, ... Jianlin Yang in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 02 June 2021
  12. Manganese Oxide Nanochips as a Novel Electrocatalyst for Direct Redox Sensing of Hexavalent Chromium

    In order to maintain a healthy organisation of bionetworks, both qualitative and quantitative estimation of hexavalent chromium in food and beverage...

    Gaurav Bhanjana, Pooja Rana, ... Sandeep Kumar in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 29 May 2019
  13. Comparative analysis of biological versus chemical synthesis of palladium nanoparticles for catalysis of chromium (VI) reduction

    The discharge of hexavalent chromium [Cr(VI)] from several anthropogenic activities leads to environmental pollution. In this study, we explore a...

    Mpumelelo T. Matsena, Evans M. N. Chirwa in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 17 August 2021
  14. Remediation of hexavalent chromium contaminated water through zero-valent iron nanoparticles and effects on tomato plant growth performance

    Contaminated water with hexavalent chromium Cr(VI) is a serious environmental problem. This study aimed to evaluate the Cr(VI) removal by zero valent...

    Elisa Brasili, Irene Bavasso, ... Luca Di Palma in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 05 February 2020
  15. Application of polymer-coated Macadamia integrifolia nutshell biomass impregnated with palladium for chromium(VI) remediation

    Freely suspended and porous basket restrained granules of palladium nanoparticles supported on polymer-grafted Macadamia nutshell biomass...

    Malvin Moyo, Sekomeng Johannes Modise, Vusumzi Emmanuel Pakade in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 17 December 2021
  16. Use of an Environmental Pollutant From Hexavalent Chromium Removal as a Green Catalyst in The Fenton Process

    The present study refers to the use of an environmental pollutant generated during the removal of hexavalent chromium from aqueous media. This...

    Pricila Maria Batista Chagas, Aline Aparecida Caetano, ... Iara do Rosário Guimarães in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 06 September 2019
  17. Semiconducting hematite facilitates microbial and abiotic reduction of chromium

    Semi-conducting Fe oxide minerals, such as hematite, are well known to influence the fate of contaminants and nutrients in many environmental...

    Michael A. Chen, Neha Mehta, Benjamin D. Kocar in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 31 May 2022
  18. Chlorine, chromium, proteins of oxidative stress and DNA repair pathways are related to prognosis in oral cancer

    The comparison of chemical and histopathological data obtained from the analysis of excised tumor fragments oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) with...

    Aricia Leone Evangelista Monteiro de Assis, Anderson Barros Archanjo, ... Breno Valentim Nogueira in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 16 November 2021
  19. Flax fiber based semicarbazide biosorbent for removal of Cr(VI) and Alizarin Red S dye from wastewater

    In the present study, flax fiber based semicarbazide biosorbent was prepared in two successive steps. In the first step, flax fibers were oxidized...

    Magda A. Akl, Abdelrahman S. El-Zeny, ... Aya G. Mostafa in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 22 May 2023
  20. A high-efficiency Klebsiella variicola H12-CMC-FeS@biochar for chromium removal from aqueous solution

    In polluted groundwater, surface water, and industrial sites, chromium is found as one of the most common heavy metals, and one of the 20 main...

    Runlan Yu, Meilian Man, ... Weimin Zeng in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 23 March 2021
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