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Distance from Typical Scan Path When Viewing Complex Stimuli in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and its Association with Behavior
Eye-tracking is often used to study attention in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Previous research has identified multiple atypical...
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An updating-based working memory load alters the dynamics of eye movements but not their spatial extent during free viewing of natural scenes
The relationship between spatial deployments of attention and working memory load is an important topic of study, with clear implications for...
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Effect of repetition of vertical and horizontal routes on navigation performance in Australian bull ants
Solitarily foraging ant species differ in their reliance on their two primary navigational systems— path integration and visual learning. Despite...
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Mindfulness and Compassion as a Path to Recovery and Personal Discovery: A First-Episode Schizophrenia Case Study
Research has gradually demonstrated that mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) considerably improve the well-being of people with psychosis.... -
Changes in Self-Location During the Practice of Mindfulness Meditation in Novices
ObjectivesWe investigated the effect of mindfulness meditation on self-location in novices. We mainly hypothesized that meditation exercises tend to...
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Control of bottom-up attention in scene cognition contributes to visual working memory performance
Several studies have investigated the relationship between working memory and attention. However, most of the relevant studies so far investigated...
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Dissociating representations of affect and motion in visual cortices
While a delicious dessert being presented to us may elicit strong feelings of happiness and excitement, the same treat falling slowly away can lead...
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Crime Linkage: Finding a Behavioral Fingerprint Using the “Path Similarity Metric”
When a detective arrives at a crime scene, or investigates multiple cases, they are often tasked with understanding whether the crimes are linked....
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Unified Consciousness and the Effect of Body Scan Meditation on Happiness: Alteration of Inner-Body Experience and Feeling of Harmony as Central Processes
ObjectivesThe main aim of this paper was to investigate the processes by which body scan meditation (BSM) increases happiness. We hypothesized that...
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Are We Friends? Relative Overqualification, Citizenship, and the Mediating Role of Friendship Network Centrality
Integrating overqualification research with the social network perspective, we examine how social networks represent a mechanism linking relative...
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Navigating a Context of Severe Uncertainty: The Effect of Industry Unsafety Signals on Employee Well-being During the COVID-19 Crisis
Complex disaster situations like the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) create macro-level contexts of severe uncertainty that disrupt industries...
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Real Mindfulness
Mindfulness is popular, and popularity can provide challenges as well as opportunities. An important challenge that is emerging from the enormous... -
The time course of visual foraging in the lifespan: Spatial scanning, organization search, and target processing
Visual foraging is a variant of visual search, consisting of searching for an undetermined number of targets among distractors (e.g., looking for...
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The paradox of self-efficacy: the underlying mechanisms between exposure to contradictory information and nutritional backlash
Recognizing the growing concern over diabetes in Singapore, this study aims to explore the underlying reasons behind the nutritional confusion and...
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What Mindfulness, and for Whom? And Why Might it Work?
This comment on “Mindfulness for global public health: Critical analysis and agenda” by Doug Oman focuses on the difficulties associated with the...
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Mindfulness-Based Programs: Origins, Emergence, and Adaptations
This chapter begins by exploring the traditional Buddhist interpretation of mindfulness and then shifts to highlighting the increased interest in... -
Characterization and Classification of ADHD Subtypes: An Approach Based on the Nodal Distribution of Eigenvector Centrality and Classification Tree Model
In recent times, the complex network theory is increasingly applied to characterize, classify, and diagnose a broad spectrum of neuropathological...
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Saccadic scanpath length: an index for human threat conditioning
Threat-conditioned cues are thought to capture overt attention in a bottom-up process. Quantification of this phenomenon typically relies on cue...
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Immediate Effects of the Mindful Body Scan Practice on Risk-Taking Behavior
Training in mindfulness has been shown to improve a variety of psychological disorders as well as physical conditions. Additionally, mindfulness...