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A Green’s Function Proof of the Positive Mass Theorem
In this paper, a new proof of the Positive Mass Theorem is established through a newly discovered monotonicity formula, holding along the level sets...
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General proof of the Tolman law
Tolman proposed that the proper temperature T of a static self-gravitating fluid in thermodynamic equilibrium satisfies the relation
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A Quasi-Local Mass
We define a new gauge independent quasi-local mass and energy, and show its relation to the Brown–York Hamilton–Jacobi analysis. A quasi-local proof...
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Neutrino Mass in Effective Field Theory
AbstractIn this review, the seesaw mechanism for generating the mass of active light neutrinos (both Majorana and Dirac) is considered on the basis...
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Proof for the Weak and the Strong Energy Conditions Theorems in Einstein–Yang–Mills Theories
AbstractWe present the manifest proof of the validity of the local weak and strong energy conditions in all Einstein–Maxwell–Yang–Mills space-times...
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A twisted tale of the transverse-mass tail
We propose a tantalizing possibility that misinterpretation of the reconstructed missing momentum may have yielded the observed discrepancies among...
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The positive mass theorem in Kaluza–Klein picture
We reconsider Schoen and Yau’s proof of the positive mass theorem from the extra-dimensional point of view, and we introduce a modified argument to...
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Measurement of the \(W\) Boson Mass
This chapter describes the completed measurement of the W boson mass using LHCb's 2016 dataset.
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A proof of concept for matchete: an automated tool for matching effective theories
Studying the impact of new-physics models on low-energy observables necessitates matching to effective field theories at the relevant mass...
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High-Mass X-ray Binaries
Binary systems in which a neutron star or black hole accretes material from a high-mass star are known as high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs). This...
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Why Can Mass and Energy Be Converted Between Each Other? Energy, Momentum, and Mass Have Geometrical Meanings in the Wave View
Contrary to the common belief, the relation of energy-mass equivalenceEnergy-mass equivalence was not based on special relativitySpecial relativity....
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High-Mass X-ray Binaries
Binary systems in which a neutron star or black hole accretes material from a high-mass star are known as high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs). This...
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Einstein’s 1905 Derivation of the Mass-Energy Equivalence: Is It Valid? Is Energy Always Equal to Mass and Vice Versa?
AbstractIn 1905, Einstein gave his first derivation of the mass-energy equivalence by studying, in different reference frames, the energy balance of...
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Existence proof of librational invariant tori in an averaged model of HD60532 planetary system
We investigate the long-term dynamics of HD60532, an extrasolar system hosting two giant planets orbiting in a 3:1 mean motion resonance. We consider...
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A geometric approach to the Yang-Mills mass gap
I provide a new idea based on geometric analysis to obtain a positive mass gap in pure non-abelian renormalizable Yang-Mills theory. The orbit space,...
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Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) combines plasma chemistry, which produces singly charged elemental ions, with mass...
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Quark-lepton mass relations from modular flavor symmetry
The so-called Golden Mass Relation provides a testable correlation between charged-lepton and down-type quark masses, that arises in certain flavor...
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Simplifying the large-mass expansion of Feynman integrals
AbstractWe show how the well-known large-mass expansion of Feynman integrals can be simplified to obtain more terms of the expansion in analytic...
