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Showing 81-100 of 10,000 results
  1. First Principles of the Classical Mechanics and the Foundations of Statistical Mechanics on the Example of a Disordered Spin System

    Abstract

    We study the classical multicomponent disordered 3D spin system taking into account the temperature of the medium in the framework of the...

    Article 01 October 2020
  2. Nonextensive statistical mechanics for robust physical parameter estimation: the role of entropic index

    The problem of inferencing parameters of complex systems from measured data has been extensively studied based on the inverse problem theory....

    João V. T. de Lima, Sérgio Luiz E. F. da Silva, ... Gustavo Z. dos Santos Lima in The European Physical Journal Plus
    Article 01 March 2021
  3. The average trap** time for a weight-dependent walk on a weighted hierarchical graph

    A hierarchical graph is a kind of self-similar network, which is widely discussed and has a wide range of applications. In this paper, we introduce a...

    Bo Wu, Fang Cao, Yun Chen in Journal of the Korean Physical Society
    Article 09 April 2021
  4. Role of influence-induced dynamic link weight adjustment in the cooperation of spatial prisoner’s dilemma game

    Abstract

    We propose a novel dynamic link weight adjustment model, in which link weights on static network will be dynamically adjusted according to...

    Chengli Zhao, Xue Zhang in The European Physical Journal B
    Article 27 May 2021
  5. A journey through map** space: characterising the statistical and metric properties of reduced representations of macromolecules

    Abstract

    A map** of a macromolecule is a prescription to construct a simplified representation of the system in which only a subset of its...

    Roberto Menichetti, Marco Giulini, Raffaello Potestio in The European Physical Journal B
    Article Open access 12 October 2021
  6. An alternative statistical approach to the collection and processing of Mössbauer spectroscopy data

    The idea of recording the total history of a Mössbauer spectrum collection in carefully selected time intervals is introduced in this work, providing...

    Alexandros Polymeros, Alexios P. Douvalis in The European Physical Journal Plus
    Article 23 September 2020
  7. Higher-Order Structure Comparison of a Proposed Biosimilar and the Innovator Biotherapeutic Trastuzumab using Circular Dichroism Coupled with Statistical Analysis

    We employ a novel circular dichroism (CD) technology coupled with statistical analysis to assess the higher-order structure (HOS) similarity of...

    J. Fang, H. Li, ... F. Dong in Journal of Applied Spectroscopy
    Article 06 November 2020
  8. Inequality in energy consumption: statistical equilibrium or a question of accounting conventions?

    Understanding inequality energy consumption at the global level delivers key insights for strategies to mitigate climate change. Recent...

    Gregor Semieniuk, Isabella M. Weber in The European Physical Journal Special Topics
    Article 07 July 2020
  9. Statistical Issues in Particle Physics

    The most exciting result in recent years in Particle Physics was the discovery of the Higgs boson. This involved several interesting statistical...
    Chapter Open access 2020
  10. Introduction to the Special Issue on the Statistical Mechanics of Climate

    We introduce the special issue on the Statistical Mechanics of Climate by presenting an informal discussion of some theoretical aspects of climate...

    Valerio Lucarini in Journal of Statistical Physics
    Article 29 June 2020
  11. Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Fluid States

    In the first part of this chapter, we examine the thermodynamic properties of fluid matter. We will introduce the general conditions of equilibrium...
    Paola Gallo, Mauro Rovere in Physics of Liquid Matter
    Chapter 2021
  12. The Influence of Porosity on the Statistical Amplitude Distribution of Backscattered Ultrasonic Pulses in Reactive Cast Metal–Matrix Composites

    Abstract

    In this work, we study the influence of the local porosity in isotropic reactive cast particulate reinforced metal–matrix composites on the...

    N. B. Podymova, A. A. Karabutov in Acoustical Physics
    Article 01 January 2021
  13. Statistical Model for Quasicontinuum of Heavy Ions in Hot Plasma

    Abstract

    A statistical description is proposed for the shape of heavy impurity spectra observed in tokamaks and stellarators, corresponding to the...

    A. V. Demura, D. S. Leontyev, ... V. A. Shurygin in Plasma Physics Reports
    Article 01 March 2020
  14. Research on Shielding Deep Penetration Calculation Based on MC Variance Reduction Techniques

    In the study of shielding deep penetration of particle transport, analogy calculation (AN) can lead to a long calculation time and significant error....
    Conference paper 2023
  15. A new equation for period vectors of crystals under external stress and temperature in statistical physics: mechanical equilibrium condition and equation of state

    Starting with the rigorous derivation of the work done on the center cell by external forces, a new equation is derived for the period vectors (cell...

    Article Open access 06 January 2021
  16. Popper’s Falsification and Corroboration from the Statistical Perspectives

    The role of probability appears unchallenged as the key measure of uncertainty, used among other things for practical induction in the empirical...
    Youngjo Lee, Yudi Pawitan in Karl Popper's Science and Philosophy
    Chapter 2021
  17. An Introduction to Statistical Mechanics

    This chapter contains a revision of concepts and methods in classical and quantum statistical mechanics, for discrete and continuous spectra, based...
    Osvaldo Civitarese, Manuel Gadella in Methods in Statistical Mechanics
    Chapter 2020
  18. Energy-information trade-off induces continuous and discontinuous phase transitions in lateral predictive coding

    Lateral predictive coding is a recurrent neural network that creates energy-efficient internal representations by exploiting statistical regularity...

    Zhen-Ye Huang, Ruyi Zhou, ... Hai-Jun Zhou in Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy
    Article Open access 07 May 2024
  19. Examples of Advanced Concepts

    Perhaps the two most abstract concepts in Monte Carlo sampling are variance reduction and next-event estimators. Variance reduction techniques enable...
    John S. Hendricks, Martyn T. Swinhoe, Andrea Favalli in Monte Carlo N-Particle Simulations for Nuclear Detection and Safeguards
    Chapter Open access 2022
  20. Statistical Thermodynamics, the Third Law

    So far, no effort has been made to carry out exact numerical calculation of state functions such as the entropy and internal energy. Indeed, analyses...
    Chapter 2020
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