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  1. Searching the Trans-Neptunian Region

    The Edgeworth-Kuiper-Belt is considered to be the remnant of the formation disk of the planetary system around the Sun. For about 8 years the...
    Hermann Boehnhardt, Olivier R. Hainaut in Deep Fields
    Conference paper
  2. Introduction

    The state of a physical system is the mathematical description of our knowledge of it, and provides information on its future and past. A state...
    Matteo G.A. Paris, Jaroslav Řeháček in Quantum State Estimation
    Chapter
  3. 2 Quantum Tomographic Methods

    The state of a physical system is the mathematical object that provides a complete information on the system. The knowledge of the state is...
    Giacomo Mauro D’Ariano, Matteo G.A. Paris, Massimiliano F. Sacchi in Quantum State Estimation
    Chapter
  4. 9 Quantum Operations on Qubitsand Their Characterization

    Information encoded in quantum system has to obey rules of quantum physics which impose strict bounds on state estimation and on possible...
    Francesco De Martini, Marco Ricci, Fabio Sciarrino in Quantum State Estimation
    Chapter
  5. The Why and Howof Radioactive-Beam Research

    Research with radioactive ion beams has entered in the last decade a new era with the advent of energetic beams of radioactive nuclei which can...
    Chapter
  6. Traps for Rare Isotopes

    Ion traps are widely used in fundamental and applied research. Over the past decade they have also gained significance as tools in experimental...
    Chapter
  7. Experiments with Radioactive Nuclear Beams

    These lectures concern experiments with radioactive ion beams. After a brief historical overview, the different production methods for radioactive...
    Chapter
  8. Nuclear Reactions with Exotic Beams

    We review different aspects of the physics involved in reactions induced by exotic nuclear beams. These include, in particular, effects associated...
    Chapter
  9. General Aspects of Nuclear Resonant Scattering

    Nuclear resonant scattering (NRS) unites a number of different scattering processes that can be used to investigate properties of condensed matter....
    Chapter
  10. Coherent Elastic Nuclear Resonant Scattering

    In the field of x-ray diffraction, the intensity and the direction of scattered waves are determined by the properties of the individual scatterers...
    Chapter
  11. Survey of Current Theoretical Schemes

    With a view to the growing interest in heavy-ion stop**, theoretical schemes have been developed over the past few years aiming at calculating...
    Peter Sigmund in Stop** of Heavy Ions
    Chapter
  12. Statistics of Particle Penetration

    The importance of statistical considerations in the physics of particle penetration has been emphasized in particular by Bohr (1948). An extensive...
    Peter Sigmund in Stop** of Heavy Ions
    Chapter
  13. 8 Characterization of Quantum Devices

    Using quantum tomography and a single entangled state it is possible to characterize completely a quantum device, a channel, or a measuring...
    Giacomo Mauro D’Ariano, Paoloplacido Lo Presti in Quantum State Estimation
    Chapter
  14. Medical Applications of Accelerated Ions

    Accelerated ions have significant advantages for radiotherapy. From the physical side these are the inverse depth dose profile (the increase of the...
    Chapter
  15. In-Flight Separation of Projectile Fragments

    The in-flight or direct production of secondary beams of radioactive ions is discussed. Two reaction mechanisms, fragmentation and fission of fast...
    David J. Morrissey, Brad M. Sherrill in The Euroschool Lectures on Physics with Exotic Beams, Vol. I
    Chapter
  16. Weak Interaction Studies by Precision Experiments in Nuclear Beta Decay

    The framework and formalism related to the study of symmetries and the structure of the weak interaction in nuclear β-decay are presented and...
    Chapter
  17. Equation of State of Hypernuclear Matter and Neutron Stars

    These lectures contain a pedagogical introduction to the equation of state of nuclear matter and to the structure of neutron stars. Particular...
    A. Rios, A. Polls, ... I. Vidaña in The Hispalensis Lectures on Nuclear Physics Vol. 2
    Chapter
  18. Nuclear Astrophysics: Selected Topics

    The lectures try to summarize a few of the recent developments in nuclear astrophysics. Among those are the confirmation of the solar model and their...
    Chapter
  19. Introduction

    The scattering of x-rays is a very powerful tool to investigate the structure and dynamics of condensed matter. The research in this field can be...
    Chapter
  20. Outlook and Perspectives

    Nuclear resonant scattering has significantly benefitted from the development of third-generation synchrotron radiation sources. This trend will...
    Chapter
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