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Showing 1-20 of 6,415 results
  1. Between social cognition and material engagement: the cooperative body hypothesis

    In recent years, social cognition approaches to human evolution and Material Engagement Theory have offered new theoretical resources to advance our...

    Article Open access 29 April 2024
  2. Against the singularity hypothesis

    The singularity hypothesis is a hypothesis about the future of artificial intelligence on which self-improving artificial agents will quickly become...

    David Thorstad in Philosophical Studies
    Article Open access 10 May 2024
  3. After the trans brain: a critique of the neurobiological accounts of embodied trans* identities

    This paper critically analyses three main neurobiological hypotheses on trans* identities: the neurobiological theory about the origin of gender...

    Maite Arraiza Zabalegui in History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences
    Article Open access 02 February 2024
  4. Data on the Brain

    A central contention that has been evolving throughout this book is the idea that where brain data grow in volume and use, challenges can emerge...
    Chapter 2023
  5. Social learning in models and minds

    After more than a century in which social learning was blackboxed by evolutionary biologists, psychologists and economists, there is now a thriving...

    Daniel Yon, Cecilia Heyes in Synthese
    Article Open access 05 June 2024
  6. Scientific metaphysics and social science

    Recently, philosophers have developed an extensive literature on social ontology that applies methods and concepts from analytic metaphysics. Much of...

    Don Ross in Synthese
    Article Open access 27 October 2023
  7. Distinguishing two (unsound) arguments for quantum social science

    Quantum mechanics supersedes classical mechanics, and social science, some argue, should be responsive to this change. This paper finds that two...

    Article Open access 29 July 2023
  8. Identifying Relational Applications of Deep Brain Stimulation for Treatment Resistant Depression

    The adaptive BCI known as ‘closed-loop deep brain stimulation’ (clDBS) is a device that stimulates the brain in order to prevent pathological neural...

    Abel Wajnerman-Paz in Review of Philosophy and Psychology
    Article 06 March 2023
  9. Brain age Prediction and the Challenge of Biological Concepts of Aging

    Brain age prediction is a relatively new tool in neuro-medicine and the neurosciences. In research and clinical practice, it finds multiple use as a...

    Jan-Hendrik Heinrichs in Neuroethics
    Article Open access 23 September 2023
  10. The Internalization Hypothesis: A New Reading

    In Chap. 4 , I begin by reconstructing the customary view of GM II 16 along with the passages that support the...
    Chapter 2023
  11. Science and Hypothesis

    In this chapter, we will discuss the significance of a ‘hypothesis’ in a logical inquiry, a scientific investigation, and research work. We will...
    Chapter 2021
  12. Theory of Mind After Acquired Brain Injury: Basic Aspects, Evaluation and Intervention

    Acquired brain injury (ABI) is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. It presents with a wide range of symptoms affecting cognitive,...
    Inés Abalo-Rodríguez, Jesús Cabrera-Álvarez, ... Dolores Villalobos in The Theory of Mind Under Scrutiny
    Chapter 2023
  13. A plea for descriptive social ontology

    Social phenomena—quite like mental states in the philosophy of mind—are often regarded as potential troublemakers from the start, particularly if...

    Kathrin Koslicki, Olivier Massin in Synthese
    Article Open access 18 August 2023
  14. Human Brain Organoid Transplantation: Testing the Foundations of Animal Research Ethics

    Alongside in vitro studies, researchers are increasingly exploring the transplantation of human brain organoids (HBOs) into non-human animals to...

    Alexandre Erler in Neuroethics
    Article Open access 17 April 2024
  15. The Psychological Process Underlying Attitudes Toward Human-Animal Chimeric Brain Research: An Empirical Investigation

    This study adopted an empirical method to investigate lay people’s attitudes toward the bioethical issues of human-animal chimeric brains. The...

    Tetsushi Tanibe, Takumi Watanabe, ... Koji Ota in Neuroethics
    Article Open access 26 March 2024
  16. Phenomenology of social explanation

    The orthodox view of social cognition maintains that mentalizing is an important and pervasive element of our ordinary social interactions. The...

    Article 23 September 2022
  17. The Scapegoat Mechanism in Human Evolution: An Analysis of René Girard’s Hypothesis on the Process of Hominization

    According to anthropological philosopher René Girard (1923–2015), an important human adaptation is our propensity to victimize or scapegoat. He...

    D. Vincent Riordan in Biological Theory
    Article Open access 22 July 2021
  18. Attitude and concerns of healthy individuals regarding post-mortem brain donation. A qualitative study on a nation-wide sample in Italy

    Background

    Collecting post-mortem brain tissue is essential, especially from healthy “control” individuals, to advance knowledge on increasingly...

    Chiara Cattaneo, Iuliia Urakcheeva, ... Virgilia Toccaceli in BMC Medical Ethics
    Article Open access 27 November 2023
  19. Deterministic Attributions of Behavior: Brain versus Genes

    This research examined the influence of social-, genetic-, and brain-based explanations on attributions of others’ behaviors. Participants were...

    Kevin R. Peters, Alena Kalinina, ... Amy Van Elswyk in Neuroethics
    Article 11 June 2021
  20. The Kidnap** of Dual-Brain

    The Kidnap** of Dual-Brain. It can be found from all kinds of traditional cognitive theories that they focus on the human “mind” and “brain”, which...
    Weizhi Zhang in The World of Dual-Brain
    Chapter 2022
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