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Showing 1-20 of 741 results
  1. Structuralism and informal provability

    Mathematical structuralism can be understood as a theory of mathematical ontology, of the objects that mathematics is about. It can also be...

    Georg Schiemer, John Wigglesworth in Synthese
    Article Open access 09 August 2023
  2. Non-deterministic Logic of Informal Provability has no Finite Characterization

    Recently, in an ongoing debate about informal provability, non-deterministic logics of informal provability BAT and CABAT were developed to model the...

    Article 03 October 2021
  3. Solutions to the Knower Paradox in the Light of Haack’s Criteria

    The knower paradox states that the statement ‘We know that this statement is false’ leads to inconsistency. This article presents a fresh look at...

    Mirjam de Vos, Rineke Verbrugge, Barteld Kooi in Journal of Philosophical Logic
    Article Open access 17 April 2023
  4. Rigor and formalization

    This paper critically examines and evaluates Yacin Hamami’s reconstruction of the standard view of mathematical rigor. We will argue that the...

    Pawel Pawlowski, Karim Zahidi in Synthese
    Article 04 March 2024
  5. A defense of Isaacson’s thesis, or how to make sense of the boundaries of finite mathematics

    Daniel Isaacson has advanced an epistemic notion of arithmetical truth according to which the latter is the set of truths that we grasp on the basis...

    Pablo Dopico in Synthese
    Article Open access 01 February 2024
  6. A Generic Solution to the Sorites Paradox

    This paper offers a generic revenge-proof solution to the Sorites paradox that is compatible with several philosophical approaches to vagueness,...

    Susanne Bobzien in Erkenntnis
    Article Open access 05 June 2024
  7. Is there an inconsistent primitive recursive relation?

    The present paper focuses on Graham Priest’s claim that even primitive recursive relations may be inconsistent. Although he carefully presented his...

    Seungrak Choi in Synthese
    Article 07 October 2022
  8. Logics of (Formal and Informal) Provability

    Provability logics are, roughly speaking, modal logics meant to capture the formal principles of various provability operators (which apply to...
    Rafal Urbaniak, Pawel Pawlowski in Introduction to Formal Philosophy
    Chapter 2018
  9. Frege’s Class Theory and the Logic of Sets

    We compare Fregean theorizing about sets with the theorizing of an ontologically non-committal, natural-deduction based, inferentialist. The latter...
    Chapter Open access 2024
  10. Varieties of Self-Reference in Metamathematics

    This paper investigates the conditions under which diagonal sentences can be taken to constitute paradigmatic cases of self-reference. We put forward...

    Balthasar Grabmayr, Volker Halbach, Lingyuan Ye in Journal of Philosophical Logic
    Article Open access 14 March 2023
  11. The Calculus of Natural Calculation

    The calculus of Natural Calculation is introduced as an extension of Natural Deduction by proper term rules. Such term rules provide the capacity of...

    René Gazzari in Studia Logica
    Article Open access 09 June 2021
  12. Logic Discovered and Logic Imposed (A Purim Story)

    In his Philosophical Investigations, Wittgenstein said that “turning our whole investigation around” is the only way to shake the illusion of a...
    Chapter 2023
  13. Gödel’s Absolute Proofs and Girard’s Ludics: Mutual Insights

    Is it possible to characterize the notion of proof in terms of acts, without focusing on a specific domain of application and a specific linguistic...
    Chapter 2024
  14. On the difficulty of discovering mathematical proofs

    An account of mathematical understanding should account for the differences between theorems whose proofs are “easy” to discover, and those whose...

    Andrew Arana, Will Stafford in Synthese
    Article Open access 20 July 2023
  15. Gödel’s Introduction to Deduction

    This is a companion to a paper entitled “Gödel on deduction”, which examined the links between some philosophical views ascribed to Gödel and general...
    Chapter 2024
  16. De-Modalizing the Language

    With the aim of providing an empiricist-friendly rational reconstruction of scientists’ modal talk, I represent and defend the following unoriginal...
    Chapter 2021
  17. Deduction at the Crossroads

    I provide a general introduction to the notion at issue in this volume, i.e. deduction, and to some akin notions like inference and reasoning. I also...
    Chapter 2024
  18. Paradox and context shift

    The Liar sentence L , which reads ‘ L is not true’, can be used to produce an apparently valid argument proving that L is not true and that L is true....

    Poppy Mankowitz in Philosophical Studies
    Article Open access 05 July 2022
  19. Propositional Modal Axiom Systems

    Historically, most of the best-known modal logics had axiomatic characterizations long before either tableau systems or semantical approaches were...
    Melvin Fitting, Richard L. Mendelsohn in First-Order Modal Logic
    Chapter 2023
  20. Another Look at Reflection

    Reflection principles are of central interest in the development of axiomatic theories. Whereas they are independent statements they appear to have a...

    Martin Fischer in Erkenntnis
    Article Open access 10 March 2021
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