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Showing 81-100 of 10,000 results
  1. Stakeholder Theory: Toward a Classical Institutional Economics Perspective

    Stakeholder theorists have traditionally objected to the neoclassical conception of the firm as a vehicle for maximizing profit or shareholder...

    Vladislav Valentinov in Journal of Business Ethics
    Article Open access 06 December 2022
  2. On the Difficulty of the Evolutionary Debunking of Scientific Realism: Graber and Golemon Buttressed

    In their recent article, Graber and Golemon ( Sophia 1–18, 2019 ) argue that any attempted evolutionary debunking of naturalism faces a dilemma. First,...

    Luke Golemon, Abraham Graber in Sophia
    Article 26 October 2021
  3. Game theory and omniscience

    Game theory studies the choices of two or more agents strategically interacting under various conditions. This paper examines two applications of...

    Article 04 May 2023
  4. What is Agency? A View from Autonomy Theory

    The theory of biological autonomy provides a naturalized characterization of agency, understood as a general biological phenomenon that extends...

    Louis Virenque, Matteo Mossio in Biological Theory
    Article 30 June 2023
  5. From the Method of Division to the Theory of Transformations: Thompson After Aristotle, and Aristotle After Thompson

    Aristotle’s influence on D’Arcy Thompson was praised by Thompson himself and has been recognized by others in various respects, including the...

    Laura Nuño de la Rosa, James G. Lennox in Biological Theory
    Article 27 November 2023
  6. Conspiracy Theory Belief: A Sane Response to an Insane World?

    Are conspiracy theory beliefs pathological? That depends on what is meant by "pathological." This paper begins by unpacking that ill-defined and...

    Article 14 December 2023
  7. Function and Adaptation: A Conceptual Demarcation, Instigated by Borderline Cases for Etiological Theory

    Insofar as in etiological theory, “the function of X is Z” means that X has been selected for Z, while evolutionary biology often defines adaptation...
    Chapter 2023
  8. The Evolutionary Archetypes: Values and Needs

    This chapter analyzes in both languages the archetypal motives that human minds share in common, and how they pervade and can affect, even in...
    Vincenzo Sanguineti in Journeys in the Mind
    Chapter 2023
  9. On the use of evolutionary mismatch theories in debating human prosociality

    According to some evolutionary theorists human prosocial dispositions emerged in a context of inter-group competition and violence that made our...

    Andrés Segovia-Cuéllar, Lorenzo Del Savio in Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy
    Article Open access 12 May 2021
  10. The Theory of Moral Entitlement in IPS

    Moral entitlement as a developmental topic of moral sustainability is expounded in respect of the Tawhidi epistemic explanation in the derived...
    Masudul Alam Choudhury in Handbook of Islamic Philosophy of Science
    Reference work entry 2024
  11. Morality as an Evolutionary Exaptation

    The dominant theory of the evolution of moral cognition across a variety of fields is that moral cognition is a biological adaptation to foster...
    Chapter 2021
  12. Evolutionary psychology, learning, and belief signaling: design for natural and artificial systems

    Recent work in the cognitive sciences has argued that beliefs sometimes acquire signaling functions in virtue of their ability to reveal information...

    Eric Funkhouser in Synthese
    Article 18 September 2021
  13. From Evolutionary Epistemology to an Extended Evolutionary Synthesis

    The first part of this essay reconstructs the scientific and philosophical paths that led, between the 1940s and the late 1990s, to the formulation...
    Roberto Marchesini, Marco Celentano in Critical Ethology and Post-Anthropocentric Ethics
    Chapter 2021
  14. Did Human Culture Emerge in a Cultural Evolutionary Transition in Individuality?

    Evolutionary Transitions in Individuality (ETI) have been responsible for the major transitions in levels of selection and individuality in natural...

    Dinah R. Davison, Claes Andersson, ... Steven L. Kuhn in Biological Theory
    Article Open access 06 July 2021
  15. Cooperative Equilibrium in Biosphere Evolution: Reconciling Competition and Cooperation in Evolutionary Ecology

    As our understanding of biological evolution continues to deepen, tension still surrounds the relationship between competition and cooperation in the...

    John Herring in Acta Biotheoretica
    Article 17 February 2021
  16. Artifacts and intervention: a persistence theory of artifact functions

    This paper presents a novel theory of artifact functions, drawing from persistence-based accounts of social functions, according to which the...

    Clint Hurshman in Synthese
    Article 17 October 2023
  17. Interpreting the probabilities in Plantinga’s evolutionary argument against naturalism

    While much has been written about the probabilities referenced in Plantinga’s Evolutionary Argument Against Naturalism, insufficient attention has...

    Article 28 October 2021
  18. Evolutionary Epistemology: Two Research Avenues, Three Schools, and A Single and Shared Agenda

    This special issue for the Journal for General Philosophy of Science  is devoted to exploring the impact and many ramifications of current research in...

    Nathalie Gontier, Michael Bradie in Journal for General Philosophy of Science
    Article 05 June 2021
  19. Cultural Model Theory: Culture, Mind, and Knowledge

    In this chapter, I explore three fundamental issues related to the investigation of culture as a mental phenomenon. The first issue is a short survey...
    Giovanni Bennardo in Cognition In and Out of the Mind
    Chapter 2024
  20. Theory Evaluation and Formulation: A Reply to Ludic Theory through A.N.Whitehead´s Aesthetic Experience

    This article uses Whitehead's process ontology and epistemology to propose Aesthetic Experience as a theory that can be used in organizational...

    Camilo Osejo-Bucheli in Philosophy of Management
    Article 16 February 2022
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