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Showing 1-20 of 10,000 results
  1. Using functional principal component analysis (FPCA) to quantify sitting patterns derived from wearable sensors

    Background

    Sedentary behavior (SB) is a recognized risk factor for many chronic diseases. ActiGraph and activPAL are two commonly used wearable...

    Rong W. Zablocki, Sheri J. Hartman, ... Loki Natarajan in International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
    Article Open access 26 April 2024
  2. U.S. Adolescent Rest-Activity patterns: insights from functional principal component analysis (NHANES 2011–2014)

    Background

    Suboptimal rest-activity patterns in adolescence are associated with worse health outcomes in adulthood. Understanding sociodemographic...

    Chris Ho Ching Yeung, Jiachen Lu, ... Qian **ao in International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
    Article Open access 13 October 2023
  3. Principal component analysis of adipose tissue gene expression of lipogenic and adipogenic factors in obesity

    Objective

    A better understanding of mechanisms regulating lipogenesis and adipogenesis is needed to overcome the obesity pandemic. We aimed to study...

    Naghmeh Jannat Ali Pour, Hossein Zabihi-Mahmoudabadi, ... Solaleh Emamgholipour in BMC Endocrine Disorders
    Article Open access 27 April 2023
  4. Exploring sex disparities in cardiovascular disease risk factors using principal component analysis and latent class analysis techniques

    Background

    This study used machine learning techniques to evaluate cardiovascular disease risk factors (CVD) and the relationship between sex and...

    Gamal Saad Mohamed Khamis, Sultan Munadi Alanazi in BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making
    Article Open access 25 May 2023
  5. Principal component analysis of texture features derived from FDG PET images of melanoma lesions

    Background

    The clinical utility of radiomics is hampered by a high correlation between the large number of features analysed which may result in the...

    DeLeu Anne-Leen, Sathekge Machaba, ... Christophe Van de Wiele in EJNMMI Physics
    Article Open access 15 September 2022
  6. Principal component analysis of flow-volume curves in COPDGene to link spirometry with phenotypes of COPD

    Background

    Parameters from maximal expiratory flow-volume curves (MEFVC) have been linked to CT-based parameters of COPD. However, the association...

    Kenneth Verstraete, Nilakash Das, ... Wim Janssens in Respiratory Research
    Article Open access 19 January 2023
  7. Predicting health outcomes with intensive longitudinal data collected by mobile health devices: a functional principal component regression approach

    Background

    Intensive longitudinal data (ILD) collected in near real time by mobile health devices provide a new opportunity for monitoring chronic...

    Qing Yang, Meilin Jiang, ... Ryan J. Shaw in BMC Medical Research Methodology
    Article Open access 17 March 2024
  8. Functional principal component analysis for identifying the child growth pattern using longitudinal birth cohort data

    Background

    Longitudinal studies are important to understand patterns of growth in children and limited in India. It is important to identify an...

    Reka Karuppusami, Belavendra Antonisamy, Prasanna S. Premkumar in BMC Medical Research Methodology
    Article Open access 21 March 2022
  9. Functional principal component analysis and sparse-group LASSO to identify associations between biomarker trajectories and mortality among hospitalized SARS-CoV-2 infected individuals

    Background

    A substantial body of clinical research involving individuals infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)...

    Tingyi Cao, Harrison T. Reeder, Andrea S. Foulkes in BMC Medical Research Methodology
    Article Open access 28 October 2023
  10. Multidimensional school features associated with physical activity among youth at risk of obesity: an exploratory principal component and generalized estimating equation analysis

    Background

    Schools may be high-leverage points for the promotion of physical activity (PA), yet little is known about school built and social...

    Madeleine Bird, Tracie A. Barnett, ... Geetanjali D. Datta in BMC Public Health
    Article Open access 16 October 2023
  11. Age estimation from iliac auricular surface using Bayesian inference and principal component analysis: a CT-based study in an Indian population

    Age estimation constitutes one of the pillars of human identification. The auricular surface of the ilium presents as a durable and robust structure...

    Varsha Warrier, Rutwik Shedge, ... Tanuj Kanchan in Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology
    Article 06 June 2023
  12. Computed tomographic evaluation of the acetabulum for age estimation in an Indian population using principal component analysis and regression models

    The acetabulum presents as a well-preserved evidence, resistant to taphonomic degradation changes and can thus aid in the age estimation process. A...

    Varsha Warrier, Rutwik Shedge, ... Tanuj Kanchan in International Journal of Legal Medicine
    Article 18 June 2022
  13. Principal component analysis of texture features for grading of meningioma: not effective from the peritumoral area but effective from the tumor area

    Purpose

    To investigate whether texture features from tumor and peritumoral areas based on sequence combinations can differentiate between low- and...

    Naoko Mori, Shunji Mugikura, ... Kei Takase in Neuroradiology
    Article 31 August 2022
  14. Rest-activity profiles among U.S. adults in a nationally representative sample: a functional principal component analysis

    Background

    The 24-h rest and activity behaviors (i.e., physical activity, sedentary behaviors and sleep) are fundamental human behaviors essential to...

    Article Open access 24 March 2022
  15. Evaluation of Internet-based pharmaceutical care effect on young and middle-aged patients with hypertension by the principal component analysis and the Markov cohort during COVID-19 pandemic

    Background

    Pharmaceutical care has the potential to improve hypertension control rates in young and middle-aged patients. Due the COVID-19 epidemic,...

    **nmei Li, Wenxiu Xu, ... Te Li in Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
    Article Open access 18 August 2023
  16. A Principal Component Analysis Approach to Estimate the Disability Status for Patients with Multiple Sclerosis Using Japanese Claims Data

    Introduction

    Claims databases are preferred for research on multiple sclerosis (MS) as this condition is characterized by low prevalence and long...

    Izumi Kawachi, Hiromichi Otaka, ... Kengo Ueda in Neurology and Therapy
    Article Open access 22 January 2022
  17. The influence of diabetes and age-related degeneration on body balance control during static standing: a study based on plantar center-of-pressure trajectories and principal component analysis

    Background

    Aging and diabetes can impair the balance function of the elderly and diabetic patients and increase their fall risk. This study aimed to...

    **ng-xi Hu, **ong-gang Yang, ... **ang Geng in Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
    Article Open access 30 September 2023
  18. Barriers to accessing health care among undocumented migrants in Sweden - a principal component analysis

    Background

    Undocumented migrants face many hardships in their everyday life such as poor living conditions, discrimination, and lack of access to...

    Hatem Mona, Lena M.C. Andersson, ... Henry Ascher in BMC Health Services Research
    Article Open access 17 August 2021
  19. Hidden patterns among the fatally injured pedestrians in an Iranian population: application of categorical principal component analysis (CATPCA)

    Background

    Identifying hidden patterns and relationships among the features of the Fatal Pedestrian Road Traffic Injuries (FPRTI) can be effective in...

    Milad Jamali-Dolatabad, Parvin Sarbakhsh, Homayoun Sadeghi-bazargani in BMC Public Health
    Article Open access 16 June 2021
  20. Affective symptom dimensions in early-onset psychosis over time: a principal component factor analysis of the Young Mania Rating Scale and the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale

    Early-onset psychosis (EOP) is a complex disorder characterized by a wide range of symptoms, including affective symptoms. Our aim was to (1) examine...

    Gonzalo Salazar de Pablo, Dolores Moreno, ... Carmen Moreno in European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
    Article 30 May 2021
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