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Serum albumin and white matter hyperintensities
People living with HIV and those diagnosed with alcohol use disorders (AUD) relative to healthy individuals commonly have low levels of serum...
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White matter hyperintensities in cholinergic pathways correlates of cognitive impairment in moyamoya disease
ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of cholinergic pathways damage caused by white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) on cognitive function in moyamoya...
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Association between white matter hyperintensities and altered cerebral blood flow in maintenance hemodialysis patients: a longitudinal study
ObjectivesTo explore changes in cerebral blood flow (CBF) and white matter in hemodialysis patients.
MethodsThirty-three hemodialysis patients who...
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Characterizing the penumbras of white matter hyperintensities in patients with cerebral small vessel disease
PurposeThe white matter hyperintensity penumbra (WMH-P) is the subtly changed normal-appearing white matter (NAWM) that surrounds white matter...
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White matter hyperintensities: a possible link between sarcopenia and cognitive impairment in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer’s disease
PurposeAlzheimer’s disease (AD) has been reported to be associated with sarcopenia. White matter hyperintensities (WMH) are common in AD patients....
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Associations of ambient manganese exposure with brain gray matter thickness and white matter hyperintensities
Manganese (Mn) exposure is associated with increased risks of dementia and cerebrovascular disease. However, evidence regarding the impact of ambient...
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Migraine or any headaches and white matter hyperintensities and their progression in women and men
BackgroundCross-sectional and longitudinal studies have been conducted to investigate the association between migraine and any headache and white...
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Association between preoperative white matter hyperintensities and postoperative new ischemic lesions on magnetic resonance imaging in patients with cognitive decline after carotid endarterectomy
Although cognitive decline after carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is mainly related to postoperative cerebral hyperperfusion, approximately 30% of...
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Blood–Brain Barrier Breakdown is a Sensitive Biomarker of Cognitive and Language Impairment in Patients with White Matter Hyperintensities
IntroductionSimilar white matter hyperintensities (WMH) burden may have varied cognitive outcomes in patients with cerebral small vessel disease...
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Risk factors of white matter hyperintensities in migraine patients
BackgroundMigraine frequently is associated with White Matter Hyperintensities (WMHs). We aimed to assess the frequency of WMHs in migraine and to...
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Association of covert brain infarcts and white matter hyperintensities with risk of hip fracture in older adults: the Cardiovascular Health Study
SummaryCovert brain infarcts and white matter hyperintensities (WMHs), incidental markers of brain microvascular disease commonly seen on brain MRIs...
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The association between white matter hyperintensities of presumed vascular origin and disability is mediated by age: a population-based study in stroke-free older adults
BackgroundInformation on the association between disability and severity of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) among stroke-free individuals is...
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White matter hyperintensities are an independent predictor of cognitive decline 3 years following first-ever stroke—results from the PROSCIS-B study
BackgroundWhite matter hyperintensities (WMH) are the result of cerebral small vessel disease and may increase the risk of cognitive impairment (CI),...
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White matter hyperintensities and cerebral microbleeds in persistent post-traumatic headache attributed to mild traumatic brain injury: a magnetic resonance imaging study
ObjectiveTo examine whether white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) and cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) are more prevalent in people with persistent...
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Body Mass Index, White Matter Hyperintensities, and Cognitive Performance in American Indians: Data from the Strong Heart Study
BackgroundPrevious studies report that obesity can be a risk and a protective factor for cognitive health. However, they have not examined whether...
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Genotypic and phenotypic heterogeneity among Chinese pediatric genetic white matter disorders
BackgroundThe pediatric genetic white matter disorders are characterized by a broad disease spectrum. Genetic testing is valuable in the diagnosis....
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Retinal microvascular changes in white matter hyperintensities investigated by swept source optical coherence tomography angiography
BackgroTo assess the microvascular changes in the macular region and the foveal avascular zone (FAZ) area in participants with white matter...
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Presumed periventricular venous infarction on magnetic resonance imaging and its association with increased white matter edema in CADASIL
ObjectivesVenous pathology could contribute to the development of parenchymal lesions in cerebral autosomal-dominant arteriopathy with subcortical...
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Correlation between white matter hyperintensity and delusional symptoms in Alzheimer’s disease
BackgroundPatients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) often exhibit neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS), particularly delusions. Previous studies have shown...
