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Toward an interoperable, intraoperative situation recognition system via process modeling, execution, and control using the standards BPMN and CMMN
PurposeFor the modeling, execution, and control of complex, non-standardized intraoperative processes, a modeling language is needed that reflects...
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Task Control in the Affordance Task as the Underlying Mechanism for the Imbalance Between the Goal-Directed and Habit Formation Systems in Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder
Background and ObjectivesThe habit formation model of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) suggests that overreliance on stimulus-driven behaviors...
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Efficacy of dual-task augmented reality rehabilitation in non-hospitalized adults with self-reported long COVID fatigue and cognitive impairment: a pilot study
BackgroundCognitive impairment and chronic fatigue represent common characteristics of the long COVID syndrome. Different non-pharmacological...
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Aberrant brain dynamics in major depressive disorder during working memory task
Working memory (WM) is a distributed and dynamic process, and WM deficits are recognized as one of the top-ranked endophenotype candidates for major...
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Impaired dual-task gait in Parkinson’s disease is associated with brain morphology changes
In Parkinson’s disease (PD), impaired gait and cognition affect daily activities, particularly in the more advanced stages of the disease. This study...
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Dual-task gait training improves cognition and resting-state functional connectivity in Parkinson’s disease with postural instability and gait disorders
ObjectivesTo assess whether dual-task gait/balance training with action observation training (AOT) and motor imagery (MI) ameliorates cognitive...
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Brain activation during standing balance control in dual-task paradigm and its correlation among older adults with mild cognitive impairment: a fNIRS study
BackgroundThis study aimed to compare the balance ability and functional brain oxygenation in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) among older adults with...
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Changes of neural coupling between cognitive and motor networks associated with dual-task performance in Parkinson’s disease
BackgoundAlthough cognitive control is essential for efficient gait, the associations between cognitive and motor networks regarding gait in...
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An interactive task-based method for the avoidance of metal artifacts in CBCT
PurposeIntraoperative cone-beam CT imaging enables 3D validation of implant positioning and fracture reduction for orthopedic and trauma surgeries....
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Seeing Effort: Assessing Coaches' Prediction of the Number of Repetitions in Reserve Before Task-Failure
BackgroundA key role of resistance training (RT) coaches is to personalize programs based on their trainees’ abilities and goals. Specifically,...
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Evaluation of mild-to-moderate COVID-19 through dual-task paradigm: a longitudinal case-controlled study
IntroductionCoronavirus disease (COVID-19) was associated with cognitive alterations affecting everyday life activities. These need input integration...
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Dual task gait deteriorates gait performance in cervical dystonia patients: a pilot study
Day-to-day walking-related activities frequently involve the simultaneous performance of two or more tasks (i.e., dual task). Dual task ability is...
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Age-related differences in upper limb motor performance and intrinsic motivation during a virtual reality task
BackgroundIn recent years, virtual reality (VR) has evolved from an alternative to a necessity in older adults for health, medical care, and social...
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End-to-End Multi-task Learning Architecture for Brain Tumor Analysis with Uncertainty Estimation in MRI Images
Brain tumors are a threat to life for every other human being, be it adults or children. Gliomas are one of the deadliest brain tumors with an...
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A smartphone-based tap** task as a marker of medication response in Parkinson’s disease: a proof of concept study
Tap** tasks have the potential to distinguish between ON–OFF fluctuations in Parkinson’s disease (PD) possibly aiding assessment of medication...
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Different muscle strategy during head/knee level of functional reaching-transporting task to decrease falling probability in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis
BackgroundThe reaching-transporting task as an essential daily activity impacts balance control and falling in older women. This study investigated...
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Effects of dual-task resistance exercise on cognition, mood, depression, functional fitness, and activities of daily living in older adults with cognitive impairment: a single-blinded, randomized controlled trial
BackgroundRegular exercise is emphasized for the improvement of functional capacity and independence of older adults. This study aimed to compare the...
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Attenuated post-movement beta rebound reflects psychomotor alterations in major depressive disorder during a simple visuomotor task: a MEG study
BackgroundPsychomotor alterations are a common symptom in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). The primary motor cortex (M1) plays a vital...
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Structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging correlates of fatigue and dual-task performance in progressive multiple sclerosis
BackgroundFrontal cortico-subcortical dysfunction may contribute to fatigue and dual-task impairment of walking and cognition in progressive multiple...
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Task-switching abilities in episodic and chronic migraine
Migraineurs show impaired cognitive functions interictally, mainly involving information processing speed, basic attention, and executive functions....
