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Mechanism of Reactive Oxygen/Nitrogen Species in Liver Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury and Preventive Effect of Chinese Medicine
Liver ischemia-reperfusion injury (LIRI) is a pathological process involving multiple injury factors and cell types, with different stages....
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Reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging biomaterials for anti-inflammatory diseases: from mechanism to therapy
Inflammation is a fundamental defensive response to harmful stimuli, but the overactivation of inflammatory responses is associated with most human...
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Endogenous and exogenous protection from surgically induced reactive oxygen and nitrogen species
Surgical intervention creates reactive oxygen species through diverse molecular mechanisms, including direct stimulation of immune-mediated...
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Vasodilator reactive oxygen species ameliorate perturbed myocardial oxygen delivery in exercising swine with multiple comorbidities
Multiple common cardiovascular comorbidities produce coronary microvascular dysfunction. We previously observed in swine that a combination of...
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Photobiomodulation effects of blue light on osteogenesis are induced by reactive oxygen species
Blue light–mediated photobiomodulation (PBM) is a promising approach to promote osteogenesis. However, the underlying mechanisms of PBM in...
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Implications of reactive oxygen species in lung cancer and exploiting it for therapeutic interventions
Lung cancer is the second (11.4%) most commonly diagnosed cancer and the first (18%) to cause cancer-related deaths worldwide. The incidence of lung...
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The role of seminal reactive oxygen species assessment in the setting of infertility and early pregnancy loss
The male contribution to a couple suffering with adverse early pregnancy outcomes is being increasingly investigated. Seminal oxidative stress is...
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STUB1 exacerbates calcium oxalate-induced kidney injury by modulating reactive oxygen species-mediated cellular autophagy via regulating CFTR ubiquitination
The formation of calcium oxalate (CaOx) crystals in the kidneys leads to renal epithelial damage and the progression of crystalline nephropathy. This...
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Reactive oxygen species creation by laser-irradiated indocyanine green as photodynamic therapy modality: an in vitro study
Applications of lasers in phototherapy have been the trend for the last few decades. The photodynamic therapy process normally depends on...
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Effect of oxidative stress-related genetic variants: “Explicating the role of reactive oxygen species influenced antioxidant gene polymorphism,” a risk stratification of type 2 diabetes mellitus-associated nephropathy: a systematic review
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is believed to be associated with microvascular complications which include diabetic retinopathy, nephropathy, and...
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Double-edged sword: effects of human sperm reactive oxygen species on embryo development in IVF cycles
BackgroundThe exact role of sperm reactive oxygen species (ROS) in early embryo development has yet to be fully identified, and most of existing...
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Evaluation of intracellular processes in quinolinic acid-induced brain damage by imaging reactive oxygen species generation and mitochondrial complex I activity
PurposeOur study aimed to elucidate the intracellular processes associated with quinolinic acid (QA)-induced brain injury by acquiring...
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Cytoglobin attenuates pancreatic cancer growth via scavenging reactive oxygen species
Pancreatic cancer is a highly challenging malignancy with extremely poor prognosis. Cytoglobin (CYGB), a hemeprotein involved in liver fibrosis and...
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Nano-selenium Alleviates Cadmium-Induced Mouse Leydig Cell Injury, via the Inhibition of Reactive Oxygen Species and the Restoration of Autophagic Flux
Cadmium (Cd) is a well-known environmental pollutant that can contribute to male reproductive toxicity through oxidative stress. Nano-selenium...
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Andrographolide elevates tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand lethality through reactive oxygen species accumulation and gasdermin E cleavage in breast cancer cells
Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is selectively lethal to cancer cells and harmless to normal cells, making it a...
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The Detection of Divalent Iron and Reactive Oxygen Species During Ferroptosis with the Use of a Dual-Reaction Turn-On Fluorescent Probe
PurposeFerroptosis, a programmed cell death modality, is an iron-dependent, non-apoptosis pathway that is characterized by the upregulation of...
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Analysis of cellular and cell free mitochondrial DNA content and reactive oxygen species levels in maternal blood during normal pregnancy: a pilot study
BackgroundAlterations in mitochondrial signatures such as mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) content in maternal blood have been linked to pregnancy-related...
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The role of reactive oxygen species derived from different NADPH oxidase isoforms and mitochondria in oxalate-induced oxidative stress and cell injury
Hyperoxaluria is a risk factor for urolithiasis and can cause renal epithelial cell injury secondary to oxidative stress. Reactive oxygen species...
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Heterogeneity of radiation response in mesenchymal subtype glioblastoma: molecular profiling and reactive oxygen species generation
BackgroundRadiotherapy-induced tumor death remains critical in the successful first-line management of glioblastoma, whereas resistance to radiation...
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Semi-refined carrageenan promotes generation of reactive oxygen species in leukocytes of rats upon oral exposure but not in vitro
AimTo assess the ability of the common food additive E407a (semi-refined carrageenan) to enter leukocytes in vitro and generate reactive oxygen...