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Sounds of danger and post-traumatic stress responses in wild rodents: ecological validity of a translational model of post-traumatic stress disorder
In the wild, animals face a highly variable world full of predators. Most predator attacks are unsuccessful, and the prey survives. According to the...
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Systematic evaluation of a predator stress model of depression in mice using a hierarchical 3D-motion learning framework
Investigation of the neurobiology of depression in humans depends on animal models that attempt to mimic specific features of the human disorder....
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Molecular signature of excessive female aggression: study of stressed mice with genetic inactivation of neuronal serotonin synthesis
Aggression is a complex social behavior, critically involving brain serotonin (5-HT) function. The neurobiology of female aggression remains elusive,...
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Necropsy findings, meat control pathology and causes of loss in semi-domesticated reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) in northern Norway
BackgroundReindeer herding in Norway is based on traditional Sámi pastoralism with the animals free ranging throughout the year. The animals move...
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“In times of stress, it is good to be with them”: experience of dog owners from a rural district of Sri Lanka
BackgroundThe dog has been man’s best companion since ancient times. And, dog ownership is associated with improved physical activity and...
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Selective depletion of Campylobacter jejuni via T6SS dependent functionality: an approach for improving chickens gut health
The targeted depletion of potential gut pathogens is often challenging because of their intrinsic ability to thrive in harsh gut environments....
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Skin histopathological responses of Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia) to transportation in water with and without salt
Oreochromis niloticu s (Nile tilapia) is a well-known economic fish species that can thrive under the right environmental circumstances. The transport...
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The intensity of physiological and behavioral responses of horses to predator vocalizations
BackgroundPredatory attacks on horses can become a problem in some parts of the world, particularly when considering the recovering gray wolf...
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Negotiating Multiple Stigmas: Substance Use in the Lives of Women Experiencing Homelessness
This paper explores the qualitative dimensions of stigma related to substance use for a sample of women experiencing homelessness in Brisbane,...
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Brain-wide perception of the emotional valence of light is regulated by distinct hypothalamic neurons
Salient sensory stimuli are perceived by the brain, which guides both the timing and outcome of behaviors in a context-dependent manner. Light is...
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Relation Between Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes: Evolutionary Insights, Perspectives and Controversies
Purpose of ReviewSince the mid-twentieth century, obesity and its related comorbidities, notably insulin resistance (IR) and type 2 diabetes (T2D),...
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Phage Therapy for Respiratory Infections: Opportunities and Challenges
We are entering the post-antibiotic era. Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a critical problem in chronic lung infections resulting in progressive...
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Interpersonal Psychotherapy’s problem areas as an organizing framework to understand depression and sexual and reproductive health needs of Kenyan pregnant and parenting adolescents: a qualitative study
BackgroundPeripartum adolescents experience significant interpersonal transitions in their lives. Depression and emotional distress are often...
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First case report of pustules associated with Escherichia fergusonii in the chinese pangolin (Manis pentadactyla aurita)
BackgroundEscherichia fergusonii is a common conditionally pathogenic bacterium that infects humans and animals. E. fergusonii has been reported to...
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Cutaneous application of SecurePig® FLASH, a Pig appeasing pheromone analogue, facilitates adaptation and manages social behavior during feeding in semi-extensive conditions
BackgroundFarm animals face several challenges throughout their lives, which can affect both their welfare and their productivity. Promoting...
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Canine hepatic calodiosis with cirrhosis
The nematode parasite Calodium hepaticum ( Capillaria hepatica ) has a global distribution and is commonly reported in rodents (definitive host), dogs,...
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Capturing the environment of the Clostridioides difficile infection cycle
Clostridioides difficile (formerly Clostridium difficile ) infection is a substantial health and economic burden worldwide. Great strides have been...
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Development of an ethogram/guide for identifying feline emotions: a new approach to feline interactions and welfare assessment in practice
BackgroundAn accurate assessment of feline behaviour is essential in reducing the risk of handler injury and evaluating/improving feline welfare...