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Effects of postprandial exercise on blood glucose levels in adults with type 1 diabetes: a review
People with type 1 diabetes experience challenges in managing blood glucose around exercise. Previous studies have examined glycaemic responses to...
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A ketone monoester drink reduces postprandial blood glucose concentrations in adults with type 2 diabetes: a randomised controlled trial
Aims/hypothesisThe aim of the present study was to conduct a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind, crossover trial to determine whether...
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Postprandial glucose metabolism in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus: potential targets for improvement
The main goal of therapeutic management of type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) is to maintain optimal glycemic control to prevent acute and long-term...
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Cluster analysis based on fasting and postprandial plasma glucose and insulin concentrations
ObjectivePlasma glucose and insulin concentrations are clinical markers used to diagnose metabolic diseases, particularly prediabetes and diabetes....
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Fasting plasma glucose and 2-h postprandial plasma glucose characteristics in a large multi-ethnic Chinese population
ObjectiveDuring an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), typically fasting plasma glucose is lower than 2-h postprandial plasma glucose. However,...
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A novel nutritional supplement reduces postprandial glucose response in healthy individuals in a randomised, placebo-controlled, crossover clinical study
BackgroundSugar-laden foods and carbohydrate-rich diets with high glycaemic index intake are associated with weight gain, increased incidence of...
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The association of fasting and postprandial GIP and glucagon levels with glycemic variability evaluated by flash glucose monitoring system in type 1 diabetes
ObjectiveThis study is to explore the relationship between serum fasting and postprandial glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and...
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Effect of lunch with different calorie and nutrient balances on dinner-induced postprandial glucose variability
AimThis study aimed to examine the effect of lunches with different caloric contents (Study 1) and nutrient balances (Study 2) on dinner-induced...
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Dietary determinants of postprandial blood glucose control in adults with type 1 diabetes on a hybrid closed-loop system
Aims/hypothesisThe aim of this work was to assess the relationship between meal nutrients and postprandial blood glucose response (PGR) in...
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Effects of the timing of acute mulberry leaf extract intake on postprandial glucose metabolism in healthy adults: a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind study
Background/ObjectivesGlucose tolerance is controlled by the internal clock and is worse in the evening. From a chrononutrition perspective, diabetes...
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Comparison of in-patient glucose team based management with conventional blood glucose management- a retrospective study from China
BackgroundGlycemic control for patients with diabetes in the surgical department is often unsatisfactory. Compounding this issue is the fact that...
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Leucine suppresses glucose absorption with concomitant modulation of metabolic activities linked to postprandial hyperglycemia in jejunums of isolated rats’ small intestines
PurposePostprandial hyperglycemia arising from increased intestinal glucose absorption has been implicated in the pathophysiology of diabetes...
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The effect of the modified fat-protein unit algorithm compared with that of carbohydrate counting on postprandial glucose in adults with type-1 diabetes when consuming meals with differing macronutrient compositions: a randomized crossover trial
BackgroundThe optimization of glucose control in type-1 diabetes is challenged by postprandial glycemic variability. This study aimed to compare the...
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Time in Range Estimation in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes is Improved by Incorporating Fasting and Postprandial Glucose Levels
IntroductionTime in range (TIR) as assessed by continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) measures an individual’s glucose fluctuations within set limits in...
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A new proposal for a second insulin bolus to optimize postprandial glucose profile in adolescents with type 1 diabetes
AimsTo evaluate whether a second insulin bolus, calculated with a new approach, could improve postprandial glucose (PPG) after the intake of...
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Modeling of postprandial glycemic response by consecutive reaction kinetics model for precise glycemic control
ObjectiveThe dynamics of postprandial glycemic response are crucial for human health, while there is currently a lack of efficient models that can...
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Fasting hepatic insulin clearance reflects postprandial hepatic insulin clearance: a brief report
BackgroundHepatic insulin clearance (HIC) is an important pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). HIC was reported to decrease in...
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Higher adiposity predicts greater intra-individual inconsistencies in postprandial glycemic measurements—an analysis of three randomized controlled trials in Asian populations
Background/objectivesAcute glycemic responses offer important insights into glucose homeostasis although the repeatability of these measurements...
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Dual A1 and A2A adenosine receptor antagonists, methoxy substituted 2-benzylidene-1-indanone, suppresses intestinal postprandial glucose and attenuates hyperglycaemia in fructose-streptozotocin diabetic rats
Background/AimRecent research suggests that adenosine receptors (ARs) influence many of the metabolic abnormalities associated with diabetes. A...
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Fasting Blood Glucose and 2-h Postprandial Blood Glucose Predict Hypertension: A Report from the REACTION Study
IntroductionAlthough diabetes is associated with hypertension, whether high blood glucose levels promote hypertension remains controversial. In this...
