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  1. Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia: a case report

    Introduction and importance

    Pneumocystis jirovecii (PJP) pneumonia is a serious life-threatening condition in immunocompromised individuals and is...

    Jacqueline Gri, Varun Jain in Journal of Medical Case Reports
    Article Open access 12 February 2024
  2. Diagnostic performance of metagenomic next-generation sequencing for Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia

    Objective

    Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) can be a life-threatening opportunistic infection. We aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of...

    Xuefang Li, Zhijun Li, ... Wu Ye in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 10 July 2023
  3. Impact of Sulfonamide Allergy Label on Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia

    Introduction

    The presence of antibiotic allergy labels can have harmful impacts on clinical outcomes, particularly among immunosuppressed patients, in...

    Shane Stone, Maria P. Henao, ... Taha Al-Shaikhly in Pulmonary Therapy
    Article Open access 24 May 2024
  4. A machine learning diagnostic model for Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in patients with severe pneumonia

    Background

    The diagnosis of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP) in patients presenting with severe pneumonia is challenging and delays in...

    **aoqian Li, **ngyu **ong, ... Yongjiang Tang in Internal and Emergency Medicine
    Article 02 August 2023
  5. Should prophylaxis against Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia be considered in selected patients with leprosy reactions?

    Leprosy reactions often require prolonged high-dose steroids or immunosuppressive drugs, putting patients at risk of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia...

    Nuria Ramírez-Perea, Claudia Moran-Castaño, Jose A. Perez-Molina in Pneumonia
    Article Open access 05 April 2024
  6. Dismal prognosis of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in patients with multiple myeloma

    Patients with multiple myeloma (MM) are at high risk for infections, including opportunistic infections such as Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia...

    C Riedhammer, J Düll, ... L Rasche in Annals of Hematology
    Article Open access 20 December 2023
  7. Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia in HIV-Negative, Non-transplant Patients: Epidemiology, Clinical Manifestations, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention

    Purpose of Review

    Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) is an opportunistic fungal infection that is increasingly seen in HIV-negative patients with...

    Sarah Rhoads, James Maloney, ... Andrés F. Henao-Martínez in Current Fungal Infection Reports
    Article 20 January 2024
  8. The effect of COVID-19 on the frequency of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia: a monocentric, retrospective, and observational study

    Background

    Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP) and SARS-CoV2 share some similarities in their effects on the respiratory system, clinical...

    Valentina Del Prete, Giovangiacinto Paterno, ... David Di Cave in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 17 October 2023
  9. Denosumab in a pediatric kidney transplant recipient with late, resistant hypercalcemia secondary to Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia

    Kidney transplant recipients (KTR) are at an increased risk of develo** Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP), especially during the first year...

    Felicity Beale, Nikolaos Gkiourtzis, ... Alexander D. Lalayiannis in Pediatric Nephrology
    Article 26 January 2024
  10. Metagenomic next-generation sequencing promotes diagnosis and treatment of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in non-HIV infected children: a retrospective study

    Background

    Metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) excels in diagnosis of infection pathogens. We aimed to evaluate the performance of mNGS for...

    Zhenyu Zhang, Tingyan Liu, ... Gangfeng Yan in BMC Pulmonary Medicine
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  11. Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in intensive care units: a multicenter study by ESGCIP and EFISG

    Background

    Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) is an opportunistic, life-threatening disease commonly affecting immunocompromised patients. The...

    Daniele Roberto Giacobbe, Silvia Dettori, ... Stefanie Haschka in Critical Care
    Article Open access 24 August 2023
  12. Diagnosis model of early Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia based on convolutional neural network: a comparison with traditional PCR diagnostic method

    Background

    Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) is an interstitial pneumonia caused by pneumocystis jirovecii (PJ). The diagnosis of PJP primarily...

    Yingying Li, Hailin Liu, ... Jun Long in BMC Pulmonary Medicine
    Article Open access 25 April 2024
  13. Computed tomography-based radiomics improves non-invasive diagnosis of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in non-HIV patients: a retrospective study

    Background

    Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP) could be fatal to patients without human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Current diagnostic...

    Hang Yu, Zhen Yang, ... Liang-an Chen in BMC Pulmonary Medicine
    Article Open access 02 January 2024
  14. A combined immune and inflammatory indicator predict the prognosis of severe Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia patients: a 12-year, retrospective, observational cohort

    Persistent inflammatory damage and suppressed immune function play a crucial role in the pathogenesis and progression of the pneumocystis jirovecii ...

    Dong Wang, Lujia Guan, ... Zhaohui Tong in BMC Pulmonary Medicine
    Article Open access 18 June 2024
  15. Successful management of concurrent COVID-19 and Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia in kidney transplant recipients: a case series

    Background

    Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) is a life-threatening pulmonary fungal infection that predominantly affects immunocompromised individuals,...

    Guo** Li, Daxi Ji, ... Dongrui Cheng in BMC Pulmonary Medicine
    Article Open access 21 November 2023
  16. Extrapulmonary Pneumocystis jirovecii infection in an advanced HIV-infected patient: A case report and literature review

    Background

    Pneumocystis jirovecii infection is the most common opportunistic infection that causes pneumonia in human immunodeficiency virus...

    Lalita Tancharoen, Soranart Muangsomboon, ... Nasikarn Angkasekwinai in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 29 March 2023
  17. Risk factors associated with Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in non-HIV immunocompromised patients and co-pathogens analysis by metagenomic next-generation sequencing

    Background

    Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) is one of the most common opportunistic infections in immunocompromised patients. However, the...

    Li** Huang, Shuyun Xu, ... Baosong **e in BMC Pulmonary Medicine
    Article Open access 24 February 2023
  18. Effect of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia prophylaxis on hematologic toxicity in patients receiving chemoradiation for primary brain tumors

    Purpose

    Diffuse gliomas are managed with radiation and temozolomide; however, this therapy often results in hematologic toxicities. Patients...

    Lisa M. Arnold, Yoji Hoshina, ... Joe Mendez in Journal of Neuro-Oncology
    Article 16 February 2024
  19. Alterations of lung microbiota in lung transplant recipients with pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia

    Background

    Increasing evidence revealed that lung microbiota dysbiosis was associated with pulmonary infection in lung transplant recipients (LTRs). Pn...

    Qiaoyan Lian, **uling Song, ... Chunrong Ju in Respiratory Research
    Article Open access 14 March 2024
  20. Combine use of glucocorticoid with other immunosuppressants is a risk factor for Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in autoimmune inflammatory disease patients: a meta-analysis

    Objective

    To determine whether the combined use of glucocorticoid with other immunosuppressants increased the risk of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia...

    Huyu Wang, Lili Shui, Yajuan Chen in Clinical Rheumatology
    Article 23 September 2022
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