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Can the values of the venous-to-arterial PCO2 difference (pCO2 gap) be negative?
In this manuscript, we discussed if it is physiologically sound that the difference between venous-to-arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure...
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Can perioperative pCO2 gaps predict complications in patients undergoing major elective abdominal surgery randomized to goal-directed therapy or standard care? A secondary analysis
The difference between venous and arterial carbon dioxide pressure (pCO 2 gap), has been used as a diagnostic and prognostic tool. We aimed to assess...
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Patella scores are similar both with gap balancing and measured resection after total knee arthroplasty: a randomized single-centre study
PurposeThe purpose of this prospective study was to compare femoral component rotation (FCR) values when adjusted with ‘gap balancing’ (GB) and...
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Pathophysiology and clinical implications of the veno-arterial PCO2 gap
This article is one of ten reviews selected from the Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 2021. Other selected articles can be...
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Balancing the flexion gap first in total knee arthroplasty leads to better preservation of posterior condylar offset resulting in better knee flexion
PurposeThe purpose of this study is to determine whether the flexion first balancing technique, developed in an attempt to solve the dissatisfaction...
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Differences in joint line level and posterior condylar offset during total knee replacement with use of gap-balancing and measured resection techniques—matched cohort study
BackgroundTotal knee replacement (TKR) is considered one of the most common elective orthopaedic procedures. The main focus of TKR is to offer...
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The ROSA knee robotic system demonstrates superior precision in restoring joint line height and posterior condylar offset compared to conventional manual TKA: a retrospective case–control study
PurposeVariations in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) joint line height may lead to complications such as pain and altered joint mechanics, while...
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Analysis of the capsular bend in posterior capsular opacification using anterior segment optical coherence tomography
PurposeTo investigate the link between the capsular bend and the morphological types and characteristics of posterior capsular opacification (PCO)...
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Multiparametric arterial spin-labeling and diffusion-weighted imaging of phenoty** of polycystic ovaries
BackgroundPolycystic ovarian syndrome [PCO] is a worldwide endocrine disorder affecting women of reproductive age. Diagnosis and differentiation of...
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Objective quantification of posterior capsule opacification after cataract surgery with swept-source optical coherence tomography
PurposeTo evaluate the application of swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) and pentacam scheimpflug tomography in posterior capsule...
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Spacer-based gap balancing is useful in total knee arthroplasty: a 3-year follow-up of a retrospective study
BackgroundWhich technique, gap balancing or measured resection, can obtain better femoral component alignment and soft tissue balance in total knee...
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Development and Validation of a Prediction Model for Nd:YAG Laser Capsulotomy: A Retrospective Cohort Study of 9768 eyes
IntroductionPosterior capsular opacification (PCO) is the most common complication of cataract surgery. In this study, we develop a model to...
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Stewart (physicochemical) approach versus conventional anion gap approach for resolution of metabolic acidosis in diabetic ketoacidosis
BackgroundDiabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) frequently requires emergency admission. The anion gap approach is conventionally used for the diagnosis and...
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Efficacy of cataract surgeries performed during blindness prevention programs in Chongqing, China: a multicenter prospective study
ObjectiveTo determine the efficacy of cataract surgeries in blindness prevention programs in Chongqing.
MethodsDuring February–December 2019, we...
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Maintenance of the joint line and posterior condylar offset are the most notable variables for successful outcomes of revision total knee arthroplasty
IntroductionControversy regarding which variables should be prioritized for better outcomes in revision total knee arthroplasty (RTKA) exists. This...
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Validity of the global alignment proportion (GAP) score in predicting mechanical complications after adult spinal deformity surgery in elderly patients
PurposeThis study aimed to validate the usefulness of the global alignment proportion (GAP) score to predict postoperative mechanical failure in the...
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Clinical relevance of roll-back replacement of ultra congruent total knee arthroplasty: comparison of mid-term outcomes with posterior stabilizing design
IntroductionThe outcomes of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) remain controversial, and we do not know which factors are important for successful...
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The effect of retaining intact posterior capsule in congenital cataract surgery in children aged 4–8 years
BackgroundThe present study sought to observe the effect of retaining intact posterior capsule in congenital cataract surgery in children aged...
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Risk factors of de novo hyperextension developed after posterior cruciate ligament substituting total knee arthroplasty: a matched case–control study
PurposeTo investigate factors contributing to the de novo hyperextension after posterior cruciate ligament substituting (PS) total knee arthroplasty...
