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The subcellular arrangement of alpha-synuclein proteoforms in the Parkinson’s disease brain as revealed by multicolor STED microscopy
Various post-translationally modified (PTM) proteoforms of alpha-synuclein (aSyn)—including C-terminally truncated (CTT) and Serine 129...
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Quantum Dot-Based Simultaneous Multicolor Imaging
Quantum dots have attracted a great deal of attention among researchers in optical imaging because of their unique physicochemical properties. Their...
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Prognostic values of tissue-resident CD8+T cells in human hepatocellular carcinoma and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
BackgroundTissue-resident CD8 + T cells (CD103 + CD8 + T cells) are the essential effector cell population of anti-tumor immune response in tissue...
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Myeloid-derived suppressor cells in gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms
BackgroundExpanded myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) correlate with disseminated metastases and poor prognosis in various human cancers....
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Characteristic differences in the abundance of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and intratumoral develo** T cells in thymoma, with special reference to PD-1 expression
PurposeThough programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) inhibitors mainly target tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) expressing PD-1, develo** T cells in...
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The relationship between peripheral T follicular helper cells and disease severity in systemic sclerosis
We aimed to investigate the association between follicular T helper cells (Tfh) and disease severity in systemic sclerosis (SSc), a chronic...
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Clinical Significance of SIRPα Expression on Tumor-Associated Macrophages in Patients with Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma
BackgroundSignal-regulatory protein alpha (SIRPα) is an immune checkpoint molecule expressed on macrophages that functions to inhibit phagocytosis by...
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New insight on the correlation of immune landscapes with immune markers expression in different risk classification of gastrointestinal stromal tumors
BackgroundThe immune landscapes of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are still unclear. We aimed to explore the immune status of GISTs with...
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Augmented PFKFB3-mediated glycolysis by interferon-γ promotes inflammatory M1 polarization through the JAK2/STAT1 pathway in local vascular inflammation in Takayasu arteritis
BackgroundTakayasu arteritis (TAK) is characterized by pro-inflammatory M1 macrophage infiltration and increased interferon (IFN)-γ expression in...
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Case report of a pediatric medulloblastoma with concurrent MYC and MYCN subclonal amplification in distinct populations of neoplastic cells
Medulloblastomas (MDBs) are classified into molecular groups showing peculiar immunohistochemical and genetic features and distinct DNA methylation...
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Invasive papillary carcinoma of the breast: a rare case report
BackgroundInvasive Papillary Carcinomas (IPC) are rare and account for approximately 0.5% of all invasive breast carcinomas. Most of them are seen in...
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Role of PLK1/NUMB/NOTCH in epithelial-mesenchymal transition in human melanoma
Polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1), a serine/threonine kinase, is overexpressed in melanoma and its expression has been associated with poor disease...
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CD57-positive CD8 + T cells define the response to anti-programmed cell death protein-1 immunotherapy in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer
Immune checkpoint inhibitors have transformed the treatment landscape of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, accurately identifying patients...
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Electroacupuncture Promotes Angiogenesis in Mice with Cerebral Ischemia by Inhibiting miR-7
ObjectiveTo observe the angiogenesis effect of electroacupuncture (EA) at Shuigou acupoint (GV 26) in the treatment of cerebral ischemia, and explore...
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Dynamic Alteration in HLA-E Expression and Soluble HLA-E via Interaction with Natural Killer Cells in Gastric Cancer
BackgroundSome reports showed the immune tolerance of soluble human leukocyte antigen E (HLA-E), but the role that soluble HLA-E plays in gastric...
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Bone marrow clonal hematopoiesis is highly prevalent in blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm and frequently sharing a clonal origin in elderly patients
Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) are reported in up to 20% patients with blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell...
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Semi-automated validation and quantification of CTLA-4 in 90 different tumor entities using multiple antibodies and artificial intelligence
CTLA-4 is an inhibitory immune checkpoint receptor and a negative regulator of anti-tumor T-cell function. This study is aimed for a comparative...
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Genetic and cytometric analyses of subcutaneous adipose tissue in patients with hemophilia and HIV-associated lipodystrophy
BackgroundThe authors recently performed plastic surgeries for a small number of patients with hemophilia, HIV infection, and morphologic evidence of...
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Tumor cell integrin β4 and tumor stroma E-/P-selectin cooperatively regulate tumor growth in vivo
BackgroundThe immunological composition of the tumor microenvironment has a decisive influence on the biological course of cancer and is therefore of...
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Reverted exhaustion phenotype of circulating lymphocytes as immune correlate of anti-PD1 first-line treatment in Hodgkin lymphoma
While classical Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is highly susceptible to anti-programmed death protein 1 (PD1) antibodies, the exact modes of action remain...