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Decision discovery using clinical decision support system decision log data for supporting the nurse decision-making process
BackgroundDecision-making in healthcare is increasingly complex; notably in hospital environments where the information density is high, e.g.,...
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Automated Billing Code Retrieval from MRI Scanner Log Data
Although the level of digitalization and automation steadily increases in radiology, billing coding for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exams in the...
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Re-expressing coefficients from regression models for inclusion in a meta-analysis
Meta-analysis poses a challenge when original study results have been expressed in a non-uniform manner, such as when regression results from some...
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Prediction of prolonged air leak after lung resection using continuous log data of flow by digital drainage system
PurposeThe aim of this study was to extract predictive factors of prolonged air leak (PAL) including air flow data as objective parameter by digital...
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Analysis of the association between urinary glyphosate exposure and fatty liver index: a study for US adults
BackgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a prevalent condition that often goes unrecognized in the population, and many risk factors...
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Association of APOE gene with longitudinal changes of CSF amyloid beta and tau levels in Alzheimer’s disease: racial differences
BackgroundThe Apolipoprotein E ( APOE ) ε 4 allele is a risk factor for late-onset Alzheimer’s disease (AD). However, no investigation has focused on...
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Connecting quantity and quality: An innovative statistical method for linking ACGME case logs and surgical resident autonomy
PurposeIt is unknown how many operative experiences a surgical trainee needs to experience before achieving meaningful autonomy for a given...
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Belief in science and climate anxiety: findings from a quota-sample
AimTo date, no studies exist investigating whether belief in science is associated with climate anxiety. Thus, our goal was to examine the link...
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A joint survival model for estimating the association between viral load outcome and survival time to death among HIV/AIDS patients attending health care and treatment centers in Tanzania
BackgroundGlobally, HIV/AIDS is one of the diseases that have a huge burden in terms of cost and health of individuals; and Sub-Sahara Africa is the...
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Efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer with NTRK family mutations
BackgroundThe efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients harboring neurotrophin receptor kinase...
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Modelling Health State Utilities as a Transformation of Time to Death in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
BackgroundWhen utilities are analyzed by time to death (TTD), this has historically been implemented by ‘grou**’ observations as discrete time...
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Establishing a standard method for analysing case detection delay in leprosy using a Bayesian modelling approach
BackgroundLeprosy is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae and remains a source of preventable disability if left undetected. Case...
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The causal relationship between COVID-19 and estimated glomerular filtration rate: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study
BackgroundPrevious Mendelian studies identified a causal relationship between renal function, as assessed by estimated glomerular filtration rate...
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A log linear Poisson autoregressive model to understand COVID-19 dynamics in Saudi Arabia
BackgroundOn March 2, 2020, the first case of COVID-19 infection in Saudi Arabia was identified and announced by the health authorities. From first...
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CYP3A and CYP2C19 Activity Determined by Microdosed Probe Drugs Accurately Predict Voriconazole Clearance in Healthy Adults
Background and ObjectiveVoriconazole is an important broad-spectrum anti-fungal drug with nonlinear pharmacokinetics. The aim of this single centre...
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Understanding the healthcare provider role on post abortion contraception adoption in India using National Family Health Survey-5
BackgroundPost abortion contraceptive use is an important area in provisioning of services associated with child birth planning. This study examines...
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Preoperative prediction of invasive behavior of pancreatic solid pseudopapillary neoplasm by MRI-based multiparametric radiomics models
ObjectiveA log-combined model was developed to predict the invasive behavior of pancreatic solid pseudopapillary neoplasm (pSPN) based on clinical...
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Pulmonary gas exchange evaluated by machine learning: a computer simulation
Using computer simulation we investigated whether machine learning (ML) analysis of selected ICU monitoring data can quantify pulmonary gas exchange...
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Extrapolation of Survival Data Using a Bayesian Approach: A Case Study Leveraging External Data from Cilta-Cel Therapy in Multiple Myeloma
IntroductionExtrapolating long-term overall survival (OS) from shorter-term clinical trial data is key to health technology assessment in oncology....
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Predictors of the effectiveness of isCGM usage in adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus: post-hoc analysis of the ISCHIA study
AimThe Effect of Intermittent-Scanning Continuous Glucose Monitoring to Glycemic Control Including Hypoglycemia and Quality of Life of Patients with...