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Large airway T cells in adults with former bronchopulmonary dysplasia
BackgroundBronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) in infants born prematurely is a risk factor for chronic airway obstruction later in life. The...
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Pediatric large airway imaging: evolution and revolution
Infants and children often present with respiratory symptoms referable to the airway. For these pediatric patients, airway imaging is frequently...
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3D airway geometry analysis of factors in airway navigation failure for lung nodules
BackgroundThis study aimed to quantitatively reveal contributing factors to airway navigation failure during radial probe endobronchial ultrasound...
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Lung and large airway imaging: magnetic resonance imaging versus computed tomography
Disorders of the respiratory system are common in children and imaging plays an important role for initial diagnosis and follow-up evaluation....
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Evaluation of large airway specimens obtained by transbronchial lung cryobiopsy in diffuse parenchymal lung diseases
BackgroundThe difference in diagnostic yield between surgical lung biopsy and transbronchial lung cryobiopsy (TBLC) in diffuse parenchymal lung...
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German guidelines for airway management 2023
The German airway management guidelines are intended to serve as an orientation and decision-making aid and thus contribute to the optimal care of...
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Relationship between airway inflammation, small airway dysfunction, and frequency of acute exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
ContextRecurrent exacerbations in COPD patients are associated with accelerated reduction in lung function. Airway inflammation and small airway...
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The Physiologically Difficult Airway and Management Considerations
Purpose of ReviewThis paper evaluates the recent literature regarding the physiologically difficult airway.
Recent FindingsAdverse events mainly...
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Management Of The Pediatric Difficult Airway: New Strategies Unveiled
Purpose of ReviewThis article outlines recent advancements in pediatric difficult airway management, driven by collaborative research and technology....
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Advances in Airway Stenting
Purpose of ReviewIn this review, we summarize the evolution of airway stents through the decades and address the various existing stent types along...
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Airway Complications Related to Lung Transplantation
Purpose of ReviewThis review describes the pathophysiology and risk factors associated with airway complications post lung transplant. We discuss the...
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Airway Management for Central Airway and Transbronchial Lung Procedures
Purpose of ReviewTo highlight the interaction between the emerging and constantly evolving field of interventional pulmonology and the practice of...
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The role of small airway function parameters in preschool asthmatic children
BackgroundSmall airways are the major sites of inflammation and airway remodeling in all severities of asthma patients. However, whether small airway...
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Recent Technological Advances in Airway Management
Purpose of ReviewThe purpose of this review is to explore the published medical literature on technology used in airway management including a...
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Laryngeal mask airway versus endotracheal intubation as general anesthesia airway managements for atrial fibrillation catheter ablation: a comparative analysis based on propensity score matching
BackgroundThe current evidence on the use of laryngeal mask airway (LMA) as an airway management technique for general anesthesia (GA) during atrial...
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Morphological specificity analysis of an image-based 3D model of airway filling in a difficult airway
BackgroundThe purpose of this study was to analyze position-specific morphological changes of the upper airway and to further assess the impact of...
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Critical roles of airway smooth muscle in mediating deep-inspiration-induced bronchodilation: a big stretch?
BackgroundDeep inspiration (DI) has been shown to induce bronchodilation and bronchoprotection in bronchochallenged healthy subjects, but not in...
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Illuminating Airway Nerve Structure and Function in Chronic Cough
Airway nerves regulate vital airway functions including bronchoconstriction, cough, and control of respiration. Dysregulation of airway nerves...
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VEGF and EGFR signaling pathways are involved in the baicalein attenuation of OVA-induced airway inflammation and airway remodeling in mice
BackgroundAlthough Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been used for treating asthma for centuries, the understanding of its mechanism of action...
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Congenital heart diseases with airway stenosis: a predictive nomogram to risk-stratify patients without airway intervention
BackgroundThis study focused on congenital heart disease (CHD) patients complicated with airway stenosis (AS) without airway intervention and aimed...
