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Exercise-induced irisin improves follicular dysfunction by inhibiting IRE1α-TXNIP/ROS-NLRP3 pathway in PCOS
BackgroundExcessive production of androgen drives oxidative stress (OS) and inflammasome activation in ovarian granulosa cells (GCs). Therefore, the...
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Environmental monobutyl phthalate exposure promotes liver cancer via reprogrammed cholesterol metabolism and activation of the IRE1α-XBP1s pathway
Humans are widely exposed to phthalates, a major chemical plasticizer that accumulates in the liver. However, little is known about the impact of...
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Estrogen Receptor and the Unfolded Protein Response: Double-Edged Swords in Therapy for Estrogen Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer
Estrogen receptor α (ERα) is a target for the treatment of ER-positive breast cancer patients. Paradoxically, it is also the initial site for...
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Inhibition of IRE1 RNase activity modulates tumor cell progression and enhances the response to chemotherapy in colorectal cancer
Drug resistance is one of the clinical challenges that limits the effectiveness of chemotherapy. Recent reports suggest that the unfolded protein...
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Hypoxia Affects Autophagy in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells via the IRE1 Unfolded Protein Response
ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to investigate the role of the unfolded protein response, specifically the inositol-requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1)...
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RETRACTED ARTICLE: IRE1α-XBP1 but not PERK inhibition exerts anti-tumor activity in osteosarcoma
Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary malignant bone tumor. However, the therapeutic results of the advanced cases at the first visit were...
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Wuzi Yanzong Pill Plays A Neuroprotective Role in Parkinson’s Disease Mice via Regulating Unfolded Protein Response Mediated by Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress
ObjectiveTo investigate the protective effects and its possible mechanism of Wuzi Yanzong Pill (WYP) on Parkinson’s disease (PD) model mice.
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The endoplasmic reticulum stress response in prostate cancer
In order to proliferate in unfavourable conditions, cancer cells can take advantage of the naturally occurring endoplasmic reticulum-associated...
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Sex-Specific Differences in the Placental Unfolded Protein Response in a Rodent Model of Gestational Hypoxia
Gestational hypoxia is a major contributor to fetal growth restriction (FGR) and perinatal morbidity and mortality and has been closely linked to the...
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Endoplasmic reticulum stress: molecular mechanism and therapeutic targets
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) functions as a quality-control organelle for protein homeostasis, or “proteostasis”. The protein quality control...
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SIRT7 orchestrates melanoma progression by simultaneously promoting cell survival and immune evasion via UPR activation
Melanoma is the most lethal type of skin cancer, originating from the malignant transformation of melanocyte. While the development of targeted...
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Role of ER Stress Mediated Unfolded Protein Responses and ER Stress Inhibitors in the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Previous investigations have increased the knowledge about the pathological processes of inflammatory bowel diseases. Besides the complex...
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Infused juice concentrate of Japanese plum Prunus mume attenuates inflammatory vascular remodeling in a mouse model of hypertension induced by angiotensin II
Fruit from the Prunus mume tree is a traditional food in Japan. Recently, bainiku-ekisu, an infused juice concentrate of Japanese Prunus mume , is...
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Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Hypertension and Salt Sensitivity of Blood Pressure
Purpose of ReviewHypertension is a principal risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, with its severity exacerbated by high sodium...
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Improved skeletal muscle fatigue resistance in experimental autoimmune myositis mice following high-intensity interval training
BackgroundMuscle weakness and decreased fatigue resistance are key manifestations of systemic autoimmune myopathies (SAMs). We here examined whether...
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Three tyrosine kinase inhibitors cause cardiotoxicity by inducing endoplasmic reticulum stress and inflammation in cardiomyocytes
BackgroundTyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are anti-cancer therapeutics often prescribed for long-term treatment. Many of these treatments cause...
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Endoplasmic reticulum stress and unfolded protein response in cardiovascular diseases
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), such as ischaemic heart disease, cardiomyopathy, atherosclerosis, hypertension, stroke and heart failure, are among...
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Genetic loss-of-function of activating transcription factor 3 but not C-type lectin member 5A prevents diabetic peripheral neuropathy
We investigated the mediating roles of activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3), an injury marker, or C-type lectin member 5A (CLEC5A), an...
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Geniposide alleviates cholesterol-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis in osteoblasts by mediating the GLP-1R/ABCA1 pathway
BackgroundCholesterol (CHO) is an essential component of the body. However, high CHO levels in the body can damage bone mass and promote...