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Comparison of healthspan-related indicators between adults with and without HIV infection aged 18–59 in the United States: a secondary analysis of NAHNES 1999–March 2020
BackgroundAs persons with HIV (PWH) live longer they may experience a heightened burden of poor health. However, few studies have characterized the...
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Sirtuins in atherosclerosis: guardians of healthspan and therapeutic targets
Sirtuins are NAD + -dependent deacetylase and deacylase enzymes that control important cellular processes, including DNA damage repair, cellular...
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Circadian rhythm analysis using wearable-based accelerometry as a digital biomarker of aging and healthspan
Recognizing the pivotal role of circadian rhythm in the human aging process and its scalability through wearables, we introduce CosinorAge, a digital...
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Investigation of the relationships between sleep behaviors and risk of healthspan termination: a prospective cohort study based on 323,373 UK-Biobank participants
ObjectivesTo examine the associations between four sleep behaviors and the risk of healthspan termination.
MethodsThis study included 323,373...
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Psychological Health and Ischemic Heart Disease in Women: A Review of Current Evidence and Clinical Considerations across the Healthspan
Purpose of ReviewPsychological health encompasses a constellation of negative and positive factors—i.e., psychosocial stress, depression, anxiety,...
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The anti-aging role of metformin, clinical applications to pursue the longevity road
BackgroundMetformin, an oral antidiabetic drug widely used for over 60 years, has been recognized for its safety and effectiveness in the treatment...
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The Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor, Epigenetics and the Aging Process
The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a ligand-dependent transcription factor, classically associated with the regulation of xenobiotic metabolism...
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Hallmarks of cardiovascular ageing
Normal circulatory function is a key determinant of disease-free life expectancy (healthspan). Indeed, pathologies affecting the cardiovascular...
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Senotherapy A Potential Pharmacological Strategy for Prolonging Human Lifespan and Healthspan
Historically, ageing has been regarded as a biological process that is unalterable. Although it is not possible to halt or reverse this process,...
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Genetic, Social, and Lifestyle Drivers of Healthy Aging and Longevity
Purpose of Review“Healthy aging” is the state of the aging process in which a person can maintain physical, social, mental, and spiritual wellness....
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Psychogenic Aging: A Novel Prospect to Integrate Psychobiological Hallmarks of Aging
Psychological factors are amongst the most robust predictors of healthspan and longevity, yet are rarely incorporated into scientific and medical...
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Dietary regulation in health and disease
Nutriments have been deemed to impact all physiopathologic processes. Recent evidences in molecular medicine and clinical trials have demonstrated...
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Shared genomic architectures of COVID-19 and antisocial behavior
Little is known about the genetics of norm violation and aggression in relation to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). To investigate this, we used...
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Growth hormone and aging
Growth hormone (GH) actions impact growth, metabolism, and body composition and have been associated with aging and longevity. Lack of GH results in...
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Substitution of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages for Other Beverages: Can It Be the Next Step Towards Healthy Aging?
Purpose of ReviewWith the prolongation of life expectancy, the gap between lifespan and “health span,” the disease-free lifespan, has been widening...
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Minimal-Dose Resistance Training for Improving Muscle Mass, Strength, and Function: A Narrative Review of Current Evidence and Practical Considerations
Resistance training (RT) is the only non-pharmacological intervention known to consistently improve, and therefore offset age-related declines in,...
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Sirtuins in kidney health and disease
Sirtuins (SIRTs) are putative regulators of lifespan in model organisms. Since the initial discovery that SIRTs could promote longevity in nematodes...
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Lifespan extension with preservation of hippocampal function in aged system xc−-deficient male mice
The cystine/glutamate antiporter system x c − has been identified as the major source of extracellular glutamate in several brain regions as well as a...
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Exerkines in health, resilience and disease
The health benefits of exercise are well-recognized and are observed across multiple organ systems. These beneficial effects enhance overall...