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Early infiltrating macrophage subtype correlates with late-stage phenotypic outcome in a mouse model of hepatorenal fibrocystic disease
Hepatorenal fibrocystic disease (HRFCD) is a genetically inherited disorder related to primary cilia dysfunction in which patients display varying...
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Immunohistochemical Expression of P63 in Breast Lesions Among Sudanese Women
PurposeTumour protein 63 (P63) is a transcription factor of the P53 gene family involved in differentiation of several tissues including squamous....
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Histopathology of non-mass-like breast lesions on ultrasound
There have been several investigations of non-mass-like (NML) lesions on ultrasound (US) since Uematsu first described this approach, and it is a...
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Can Short-term Follow-up with Ultrasound be Offered as an Acceptable Alternative to Immediate Biopsy or Surgery for Patients with First Ultrasound Diagnosis of BI-RADS 4A Lesions?
ObjectivesTo evaluate the relevant factors associated with malignancy in Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) 4A and to determine...
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Radiologic and Pathologic Correlation for Benign Breast Processes
Purpose of ReviewA majority of breast biopsies show benign breast pathologies. This review will familiarize practicing radiologists with the spectrum...
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Assessment of degradability and endothelialization of modified poly L-lactic acid (PLLA) atrial septal defect (ASD) occluders over time in vivo
ObjectiveTo evaluate the fiber-degradation and endothelialization of a modified poly L-lactic acid (PLLA) atrial septal defect (ASD) occluder for a...
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A rare case of left atrial appendage aneurysm
BackgroundLeft atrial appendage aneurysm is a rare cardiac mass, with only a few cases reported. There are usually no specific symptoms, and a few...
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Sclerosing Polycystic Adenoma: a Case Report and Review of Literature
Sclerosing polycystic adenoma (SPA) is an uncommon entity with fewer than 100 reported cases in the literature. Predominately affecting the major...
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Assessment of prevalence and factors affecting Mastalgia among early reproductive-aged women in Bangladesh: a cross-sectional survey
BackgroundMastalgia, or breast pain, is a prevalent and distressing condition experienced by women, impacting their daily lives and causing...
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Primary Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Breast: A Case Report
BackgroundPrimary squamous cell carcinoma of the breast is a metaplastic carcinoma subtype and a rare tumor accounting for 0.1% of all breast...
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The synergy between AI and radiologist in advancing digital mammography: comparative study between stand-alone radiologist and concurrent use of artificial intelligence in BIRADS 4 and 5 female patients
BackgroundRecent significant advancements in speed and machine learning have profoundly changed artificial intelligence (AI). In order to evaluate...
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A Randomized Comparison of Excision of 3 cm Versus 1.5 cm Length of Major Mammary Duct in Women Presenting with Non-bloody Nipple Discharge
Major mammary duct excision is the standard surgical treatment for patients with periductal mastitis presenting with persistent non-bloody nipple...
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Congenital hepatic fibrosis and its mimics: a clinicopathologic study of 19 cases at a single institution
BackgroundCongenital hepatic fibrosis (CHF) is a rare inherited form of ductal plate malformation associated with polycystic kidney disease. The...
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Variable Bone Phenotypes in Patients with Pseudohypoparathyroidism
Purpose of ReviewPseudohypoparathyroidism (PHP) is a disorder caused by mutations and/or epigenetic changes at the complex GNAS locus. It is...
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Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) 3D Printing Special Interest Group (SIG) clinical situations for which 3D printing is considered an appropriate representation or extension of data contained in a medical imaging examination: breast conditions
The use of medical 3D printing has expanded dramatically for breast diseases. A writing group composed of the Radiological Society of North America...
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Evaluation of galectin-3 and intestinal fatty acid binding protein as serum biomarkers in autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
BackgroundAutosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) causes fibrocystic kidney disease, congenital hepatic fibrosis, and portal...
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The value of MRI for downgrading of breast suspicious lesions detected on ultrasound
BackgroundMost of suspicious lesions classified as breast imaging reporting and data system (BI-RADS) 4A and 4B categories on ultrasound (US) were...
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A comparative analysis of diagnostic values of high-frequency ultrasound and fiberoptic ductoscopy for pathologic nipple discharge
BackgroundThis study aimed to compare the diagnostic accuracy of high-frequency ultrasound (HFUS) and fiberoptic ductoscopy (FDS) for pathologic...
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Immune cells are increased in normal breast tissues of BRCA1/2 mutation carriers
PurposeBreast cancer risk is elevated in pathogenic germline BRCA 1/2 mutation carriers due to compromised DNA quality control. We hypothesized that...