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Showing 1-20 of 2,202 results
  1. Comparing effects of Euclidean buffers and network buffers on associations between built environment and transport walking: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis

    Background

    Transport walking has drawn growing interest due to its potential to increase levels of physical activities and reduce reliance on...

    **g**g Li, Adam Peterson, ... Brisa N. Sánchez in International Journal of Health Geographics
    Article Open access 17 September 2022
  2. Identifying obesogenic environment through spatial clustering of body mass index among adults

    Background

    The escalating trend of obesity in Malaysia is surmounting, and the lack of evidence on the environmental influence on obesity is...

    Kimberly Yuin Y’ng Wong, Foong Ming Moy, ... Sanjay Rampal in International Journal of Health Geographics
    Article Open access 26 June 2024
  3. The use of Enhanced Vegetation Index for assessing access to different types of green space in epidemiological studies

    Background

    Exposure to green space can protect against poor health through a variety of mechanisms. However, there is heterogeneity in methodological...

    Amy Mizen, Daniel A. Thompson, ... Richard Fry in Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology
    Article Open access 29 February 2024
  4. Methods of determining optimal cut-point of diagnostic biomarkers with application of clinical data in ROC analysis: an update review

    Introduction

    An important application of ROC analysis is the determination of the optimal cut-point for biomarkers in diagnostic studies. This...

    Mojtaba Hassanzad, Karimollah Hajian-Tilaki in BMC Medical Research Methodology
    Article Open access 08 April 2024
  5. Assessing the Influence of Redlining on Intergenerational Wealth and Body Mass Index Through a Quasi-experimental Framework

    Background

    Higher levels of body mass index (BMI), particularly for those who have obesity defined as class II and III, are correlated with excess...

    Shanise Owens, Edmund Seto, ... Jessica C. Jones-Smith in Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities
    Article 07 June 2024
  6. Link between triglyceride-glucose-body mass index and future stroke risk in middle-aged and elderly chinese: a nationwide prospective cohort study

    Objective

    Current literature is deficient in robust evidence delineating the correlation between the triglyceride glucose-body mass index (TyG-BMI)...

    Yuankai Shao, Haofei Hu, ... Yong Han in Cardiovascular Diabetology
    Article Open access 24 February 2024
  7. Development of an objectively measured walkability index for the Netherlands

    Background

    Walkability indices have been developed and linked to behavioural and health outcomes elsewhere in the world, but not comprehensively for...

    Thao Minh Lam, Zhiyong Wang, ... Jeroen Lakerveld in International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
    Article Open access 02 May 2022
  8. Cortical morphological changes in multiple sclerosis patients: a study of cortical thickness, sulcal depth, and local gyrification index

    Purpose

    Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disease that progresses not only with demyelination but also with neurodegeneration. One of the goals of drug...

    Barış Genç, Kerim Aslan, ... Lütfi İncesu in Neuroradiology
    Article 22 June 2023
  9. Changes in the triglyceride glucose-body mass index estimate the risk of stroke in middle-aged and older Chinese adults: a nationwide prospective cohort study

    Background

    Stroke was reported to be highly correlated with the triglyceride glucose-body mass index (TyG-BMI). Nevertheless, literature exploring the...

    Rong-Rui Huo, Lu Zhai, ... Xue-Mei You in Cardiovascular Diabetology
    Article Open access 16 September 2023
  10. A pragmatic randomised controlled trial of tailored pulmonary rehabilitation in participants with difficult-to-control asthma and elevated body mass index

    Background

    Difficult-to-control asthma associated with elevated body mass index (BMI) is challenging with limited treatment options. The effects of...

    Helen Clare Ricketts, Varun Sharma, ... Douglas C. Cowan in BMC Pulmonary Medicine
    Article Open access 24 September 2022
  11. Spatial resolution of Normalized Difference Vegetation Index and greenness exposure misclassification in an urban cohort

    Background

    The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) is a measure of greenness widely used in environmental health research. High spatial...

    Raquel B. Jimenez, Kevin J. Lane, ... M. Patricia Fabian in Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology
    Article 29 January 2022
  12. A longitudinal examination of objective neighborhood walkability, body mass index, and waist circumference: the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke study

    Background

    Studies have shown neighborhood walkability is associated with obesity. To advance this research, study designs involving longer follow-up,...

    Ian-Marshall Lang, Cathy L. Antonakos, ... Natalie Colabianchi in International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
    Article Open access 12 February 2022
  13. Spatial accessibility to health facilities in Sub-Saharan Africa: comparing existing models with survey-based perceived accessibility

    Background

    Map** geographical accessibility to health services is essential to improve access to public health in sub-Saharan Africa. Different...

    Jérémie Bihin, Florence De Longueville, Catherine Linard in International Journal of Health Geographics
    Article Open access 12 November 2022
  14. A positive neighborhood walkability is associated with a higher magnitude of leisure walking in adults upon COVID-19 restrictions: a longitudinal cohort study

    Background

    Previous cross-sectional and longitudinal observational studies revealed positive relationships between contextual built environment...

    Marcia Spoelder, Merle C. A. Schoofs, ... Dick H. J. Thijssen in International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
    Article Open access 26 September 2023
  15. Validating the representation of distance between infarct diseases using word embedding

    Background

    The pivot and cluster strategy (PCS) is a diagnostic reasoning strategy that automatically elicits disease clusters similar to a...

    Daiki Yokokawa, Kazutaka Noda, ... Masatomi Ikusaka in BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making
    Article Open access 07 December 2022
  16. Intraoperative cone-beam CT with metal artifact reduction for assessment of the electrode position and the intracranial structures during deep brain stimulation procedure

    Background

    In deep brain stimulation (DBS) for Parkinson’s disease (PD), the clinical outcome largely depends on the appropriate position of the...

    Toshinari Kawasaki, Takayuki Kikuchi, ... Susumu Miyamoto in Acta Neurochirurgica
    Article 18 July 2022
  17. Anthropometric 3D evaluation of the face in patients with sleep related breathing disorders

    Purpose

    To evaluate craniofacial measurements on 3D-stereophotogrammetry and see if particular measurements are more typical in obstructive sleep...

    Ellen Collier, Nasser Nadjmi, ... Elke Van de Casteele in Sleep and Breathing
    Article 17 April 2023
  18. Automatic extraction of facial median sagittal plane for patients with asymmetry based on the EDMA alignment algorithm

    Background

    We aimed to establish a novel method for automatically constructing three-dimensional (3D) median sagittal plane (MSP) for mandibular...

    Yujia Zhu, Aonan Wen, ... Yong Wang in Head & Face Medicine
    Article Open access 18 May 2024
  19. Impacts of the choice of distance measurement method on estimates of access to point-based resources

    Background/objective

    Lack of access to resources such as medical facilities and grocery stores is related to poor health outcomes and inequities,...

    Amruta Nori-Sarma, Keith R. Spangler, ... Kevin J. Lane in Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology
    Article 10 February 2022
  20. Estimating health service utilization potential using the supply-concentric demand-accumulation spatial availability index: a pulmonary rehabilitation case study

    The potential for a population at a given location to utilize a health service can be estimated using a newly developed measure called the...

    Kevin A. Matthews, Anne H. Gaglioti, ... Janet B. Croft in International Journal of Health Geographics
    Article Open access 03 August 2020
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