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The morphometric parameters of the biceps brachii: cadaveric study
BackgroundThe biceps brachii (BB) is a fusiform muscle comprising of two muscular bellies located in the anterior compartment of the arm. Its primary...
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Biceps brachii elastography in well-trained men post eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage
PurposeRecent advancements in elastography techniques, specifically supersonic shearwave elastography (SWE), have enabled non-invasive assessment of...
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Bifurcated distal biceps brachii tendon coexisting with separated bicipital aponeurosis: a complex variational case report
Variations appearing in biceps brachii muscle are common with accessory head, different origins, variant insertion, and different pattern of nerve...
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A proposal for a new classification of the long head of the biceps brachii
IntroductionThe anterior compartment of the arm consists of three muscles: the biceps brachii, brachialis and coracobrachialis. The aim of the...
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The biomechanical role of the lacertus fibrosus of the biceps brachii Muscle
PurposeThe lacertus fibrosus (LF) is involved in various surgeries. However, the biomechanical contribution of the LF remains unclear. The aim of...
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A very rare case of a thoracobrachialis muscle
The anterior arm compartment includes the biceps brachii muscle, brachialis muscle, and coracobrachialis muscle, and they are characterized by...
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Functional reconstruction of elbow flexion with latissimus dorsi muscle rotational transfer: two case reports
BackgroundWe report two cases of biceps brachii and brachialis paralysis due to musculocutaneous nerve injury in which elbow joint flexion was...
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Effect of Small and Large Energy Surpluses on Strength, Muscle, and Skinfold Thickness in Resistance-Trained Individuals: A Parallel Groups Design
BackgroundMany perform resistance training (RT) to increase muscle mass and strength. Energy surpluses are advised to support such gains; however, if...
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The long head of biceps at the shoulder: a sco** review
BackgroundThis review aimed to explore the available literature to update our understanding of the long head of biceps (LHB) at the shoulder....
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Outcomes of distal biceps repair at two-year follow-up
PurposeThis single-centre study aimed to review the postoperative outcomes of distal biceps avulsion repair using a single incision with the...
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The influence of photobiomodulation on the temperature of the brachial biceps during muscle fatigue protocol
Physical activity raises body temperature. However, the literature does not contain studies about whether the employment of hotobiomodulation (PMB)...
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The 2D and 3D MR arthrographic description of aponeurotic expansion of supraspinatus tendon and biceps tendon anomaly in a large patient cohort
ObjectiveTo describe the aponeurotic expansion of supraspinatus tendon (AEST) and biceps tendon abnormalities with magnetic resonance (MR)...
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The coracobrachialis muscle: typical morphology, accessory forms, and the issues with terminology
The coracobrachialis muscle (CB) represents one of the anterior arm compartment muscles. It has been defined by classic anatomy textbooks and old...
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Coracobrachialis muscle morphology and coexisted neural variants: a cadaveric case series
PurposeThe current cadaveric case series evaluates the coracobrachialis muscle morphology, the related musculocutaneous nerve origin, course, and...
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Biceps-based 3-layer reconstruction of the irreparable rotator cuff: a technical note on biceps tendon as a common local graft for in-situ superior capsular reconstruction, partial cuff repair, and middle trapezius tendon transfer
BackgroundFor irreparable rotator cuff tears, 3-layer tendon reconstruction (in which in-situ superior capsular reconstruction-reinforced partial...
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Muscle interconnections in the anterior and posterior arm compartment: a cadaveric case series with possible clinical implications
PurposeThe report describes four cases of accessory bundles (ABs) or fibers connecting the muscles of the anterior with the posterior arm...
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Could ultrasound and muscle elastography be associated with clinical assessment, laboratory and nailfold capillaroscopy in juvenile dermatomyositis patients?
BackgroundJuvenile Dermatomyositis (JDM) is the most common idiopathic inflammatory myopathy in children. Imaging exams are useful for muscle...
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Surgical resection of a giant intramuscular lipoma of the biceps brachii: a case report and review of the literature
Lipomas are frequent benign soft-tissue tumors mainly located in the subcutis. Occasionally, subfascial or inter- or intramuscular lipomas are...
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A new variety of chondrocoracoideus muscle, or an additional head of pectoralis major muscle
The pectoralis major and pectoralis minor muscles are located in the anterior chest wall. This region is characterized by high morphological...
