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Factors influencing rapid antiretroviral therapy initiation in Jiulongpo, Chongqing, China: a retrospective cohort from 2018 to 2022
BackgroundAntiretroviral Therapy (ART) is pivotal in extending the lives of people living with HIV (PLWH) and minimizing transmission. Rapid ART...
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The burden of anemia among Chinese HIV-infected patients following the initiation of antiretroviral therapy in the treat-all era: a nationwide cohort study
BackgroundTo assess the prevalence of anemia before and after antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation and to identify impact of anemia on mortality...
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The impact of same-day antiretroviral therapy initiation on retention in care and clinical outcomes at four eThekwini clinics, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
BackgroundSame-day initiation (SDI) of antiretroviral therapy (ART) increases ART uptake, however retention in care after ART initiation remains a...
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Impact of antiretroviral therapy (ART) duration on ART adherence among men who have sex with men (MSM) living with HIV in **an of China
BackgroundConsistent and complete adherence is considered an essential requirement for patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART). This study aimed to...
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Rapid antiretroviral therapy initiation following rollout of point-of-care early infant diagnosis testing, Uganda, 2018–2021
BackgroundUganda Ministry of Health (MOH) recommends a first HIV DNA-PCR test at 4–6 weeks for early infant diagnosis (EID) of HIV-exposed infants...
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Key population-led community-based same-day antiretroviral therapy (CB-SDART) initiation hub in Bangkok, Thailand: a protocol for a hybrid type 3 implementation trial
BackgroundSame-day antiretroviral therapy (SDART) initiation, in which people living with HIV (PLHIV) who are antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naïve,...
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Real world community-based HIV Rapid Start Antiretroviral with B/F/TAF versus prior models of antiretroviral therapy start – the RoCHaCHa study, a pilot study
BackgroundThe rapid start of antiretroviral therapy (RSA) model initiates antiretroviral therapy (ART) as soon as possible after a new or preliminary...
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Epidemiologic and Economic Analysis of Rapid Antiretroviral Therapy Initiation with Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Spain
ObjectiveThis study aimed to assess the potential epidemiological and economic impact of rapid initiation of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)...
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Factors Influencing Rapid Antiretroviral Therapy Initiation at Four eThekwini Clinics, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Timely uptake of Antiretroviral therapy considerably improves the health of people living with the Human Immunodeficiency virus. We conducted a...
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Effective early antiretroviral therapy in perinatal-HIV infection reduces subsequent plasma inflammatory profile
BackgroundThe long-term immunologic effects of antiretroviral therapy (ART) in children with perinatally-acquired HIV (PHIV) have not been fully...
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Factors associated with immunological non-response after ART initiation: a retrospective observational cohort study
BackgroundAmong people living with HIV (PLHIV) on antiretroviral therapy (ART), the mortality of immunological non-responders (INRs) is higher than...
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Quality of Care is Perceived to be High with Community-based Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Services for Female Sex Workers in Tanzania: Qualitative Findings from a Pilot Implementation Science Study
This qualitative study reports on female sex workers’ (FSWs) perceptions of the quality of antiretroviral therapy (ART) services they received as...
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Risk factors and longitudinal changes of dyslipidemia among Chinese people living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy
BackgroundAntiretroviral therapy (ART) improved the prognosis of people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (PLWH). Life-long treatment is...
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Demographic and clinical factors correlated with clinical outcomes among people with HIV treated by antiretroviral therapy: a retrospective cohort study
BackgroundAs is known, CD4 cell count is a significant parameter predicting HIV progression, opportunistic infections and death in HIV-infected...
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Growth improvement following antiretroviral therapy initiation in children with perinatally-acquired HIV diagnosed in older childhood in Zimbabwe: a prospective cohort study
BackgroundChildren who initiate antiretroviral therapy (ART) before age 5 years can recover height and weight compared to uninfected peers, but...
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Evolution of myocardial oedema and fibrosis in HIV infected persons after the initiation of antiretroviral therapy: a prospective cardiovascular magnetic resonance study
BackgroundHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected persons on antiretroviral therapy (ART) have been shown to have functionally and structurally...
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AIDS-defining events among people living with HIV who have been under continuous antiretroviral therapy for more than one year, a German cohort study 1999–2018
PurposeThis study examined the characteristics, incidence and prognostic factors of the first AIDS-defining condition developed after more than one...
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Determinants of nonsuppression of HIV viral load among children receiving antiretroviral therapy in the Simiyu region: a cross-sectional study
BackgroundDespite substantial antiretroviral therapy (ART) coverage among individuals with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in Tanzania,...
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Antiretroviral Therapy Use and Disparities Among Medicare Beneficiaries with HIV
BackgroundAntiretroviral therapy (ART) is recommended for all people with HIV. Understanding ART use among Medicare beneficiaries with HIV is...
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Assessment of an instrument scale measuring the knowledge of antiretroviral therapy among people living with HIV
BackgroundAntiretroviral therapy (ART) is currently the most effective way to treat people living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLHs) and reduce...