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Enhanced fear memory after social defeat in mice is dependent on interleukin-1 receptor signaling in glutamatergic neurons
Chronic stress is associated with increased anxiety, cognitive deficits, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Repeated social defeat (RSD) in mice...
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Altered prefrontal beta oscillatory activity during removal of information from working memory in obsessive-compulsive disorder
BackgroundObsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is related to working memory impairment. Since patients with OCD have difficulty controlling their...
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A Review of Racial and Ethnic Differences in Sleep-memory Associations and the Potential Contributions of Social Determinants of Sleep
Purpose of ReviewWe highlight evidence within the last 5 years of racial and ethnic differences in sleep-memory associations and explore potential...
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The impact of mindfulness on working memory-related brain activation in breast cancer survivors with cognitive complaints
PurposeCancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) has been associated with altered brain activation after chemotherapy in areas related to working...
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Oxytocin activity in the paraventricular and supramammillary nuclei of the hypothalamus is essential for social recognition memory in rats
Oxytocin plays an important role in modulating social recognition memory. However, the direct implication of oxytocin neurons of the paraventricular...
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Cortical microstructural changes predict tau accumulation and episodic memory decline in older adults harboring amyloid
IntroductionNon-invasive diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) to assess brain microstructural changes via cortical mean diffusivity (cMD) has been shown...
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Examining the association between functional social support, marital status, and memory: a systematic review
BackgroundFunctional social support (FSS) has been shown to be positively associated with better cognitive function, especially memory, in...
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A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study Exploring the Additive Clinical Effect of Cognitive Bias Modification-Memory in Depressed Inpatients
BackgroundDepression often leads to clinical admission. Stimulating positive memory bias through repeated retrieval can counteract a ruminative...
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CSAMDT: Conditional Self Attention Memory-Driven Transformers for Radiology Report Generation from Chest X-Ray
A radiology report plays a crucial role in guiding patient treatment, but writing these reports is a time-consuming task that demands a radiologist’s...
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Rhei Undulati Rhizoma attenuates memory decline and reduces amyloid-β induced neuritic dystrophy in 5xFAD mouse
BackgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) is a common type of dementia characterized by amyloid-β (Aβ) accumulation, lysosomal dysfunction, and tau...
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Dental stem cells improve memory and reduce cell death in rat seizure model
Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder that significantly affects the quality of life of patients. In this study, we aim to evaluate the...
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Pramipexole modulates fronto-subthalamic pathway in sequential working memory
Brain dopamine may regulate the ability to maintain and manipulate sequential information online. However, the precise role of dopamine remains...
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Association between exposure to air pollution and memory: the mediating effect of health
AimAlthough extensive research has been conducted on the potential relationship between air pollution and residents’ health in China, and few studies...
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Distinct roles of excitatory and inhibitory neurons in the medial prefrontal cortex in the expression and reconsolidation of methamphetamine-associated memory in male mice
Methamphetamine, a commonly abused drug, is known for its high relapse rate. The persistence of addictive memories associated with methamphetamine...
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Should brain chip implants for memory and cognitive enhancement be banned in competitive national examinations?
In a recent medical breakthrough, Elon Musk’s startup company Neuralink implanted the first brain chip in a human patient, purportedly for aiding...
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Dorsal CA3 overactivation mediates witnessing stress-induced recognition memory deficits in adolescent male mice
Witnessing violent or traumatic events is common during childhood and adolescence and could cause detrimental effects such as increased risks of...
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Muscarinic receptor activation overrides boundary conditions on memory updating in a calcium/calmodulin-dependent manner
Long-term memory storage is a dynamic process requiring flexibility to ensure adaptive behavioural responding in changing environments. Indeed, it is...
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Carboxypeptidase E conditional knockout mice exhibit learning and memory deficits and neurodegeneration
Carboxypeptidase E (CPE) is a multifunctional protein with many nonenzymatic functions in various systems. Previous studies using CPE knock-out mice...
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Suitability of memory aids and strategies for people with posterior cortical atrophy: protocol for a sco** review
BackgroundPosterior cortical atrophy (PCA) is a neurodegenerative syndrome characterised by progressive visuospatial and visuoperceptual impairment....
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The effect of transcranial direct current stimulation combined with working memory training on working memory deficits in schizophrenic patients: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
BackgroundWorking memory deficits are one of the core and most characteristic clinical features of cognitive impairment in schizophrenia. Cognitive...