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An inconspicuous stabilizer of the subtalar joint: MR arthrographic anatomy of the posterior talocalcaneal ligament
ObjectiveThe main function of the posterior talocalcaneal ligament (PTL) is to stabilize the posterior subtalar joint in the ankle. PTL is a...
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Open Brostrom for Lateral Ligament Stabilization
Purpose of ReviewLateral ankle ligament sprains are one of the most commonly reported injuries in high-level athletes and the general population....
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Diagnosis and treatment of ankle syndesmosis injuries with associated interosseous membrane injury: a current concept review
BackgroundTibiofibular syndesmosis injury leads to ankle pain and dysfunction when ankle injuries are not treated properly. Despite several studies...
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The posterior fibulotalocalcaneal ligament complex: a forgotten ligament
PurposeThe purpose of the present anatomical study was to define the exact morphology of the posterior fibulotalocalcaneal ligament complex (PFTCLC),...
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An insert with less than spherical medial conformity causes a loss of passive internal rotation after calipered kinematically aligned TKA
IntroductionIn total knee arthroplasty (TKA), the level of conformity, a medial stabilized (MS) implant, needs to restore native (i.e., healthy) knee...
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Subtalar joint middle facet agenesis: a case report and literature review
Articular facet morphology plays a fundamental role in subtalar joint biomechanics and stability, and likely influences the development of hindfoot...
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Posterior Malleolus Fracture Displacement Is Associated with Rotational Ankle Fracture Stability in Patients Without Medial Malleolar Fractures
BackgroundThe optimal method for the determination of ankle stability remains controversial in rotational ankle fractures without medial bony injury.
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Use of a suspended and straightened knee joint position when fixing steel plates can prevent the increase in postoperative posterior tibial slope after open‑wedge high tibial osteotomy
BackgroundPosterior tibial slope (PTS) increases after medial open-wedge high tibial osteotomy (OWHTO) is challenging for patients. This study aims...
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Osteochondral lesions of the talar dome: an up-to-date approach to multimodality imaging and surgical techniques
Osteochondral lesions (OCLs) of the talar dome consist of a multifactorial pathology of the articular cartilage and subchondral bone and can result...
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Shoulder, arm, and elbow injuries in soccer players
Soccer is a global widespread sport with a high injury rate, mostly to the lower limbs. Even though upper limb injuries are much less common among...
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Triple dislocation around the knee joint: a case report
BackgroundDislocation of the knee is a serious and potentially limb-threatening injury. There are three types of dislocation around the knee joint:...
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Congenital dislocation of the knee complicated with bilateral hip dislocation: a case report and literature review
BackgroundCongenital dislocation of the knee is characterised by excessive knee extension or dislocation and anterior subluxation of the proximal...
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3D-validation of a simple tool to measure tibiofemoral axial rotation in tibial plateau fractures
ObjectivesRotated tibial plateau fractures (TPF) frequently involve multiple planes of movement, yet current presurgical assessment methods do not...
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Fixation of anterolateral distal tibial fractures: the anterior malleolus
ObjectiveThe anterior tibial rim with the anterolateral tibial tubercle provides attachment to the anterior tibiofibular syndesmosis. It may be...
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Radiologic findings associated with mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament
IntroductionMucoid degeneration (MD) of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a well-recognized pathology characterized by the degradation of...
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Native knee kinematics is not reproduced after sensor guided cruciates substituting total knee arthroplasty
PurposeGait analysis was used to evaluate knee kinematics in patients who underwent successful primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) using two modern...
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Ball-in-socket medial conformity with posterior cruciate ligament retention neither limits internal tibial rotation and knee flexion nor lowers clinical outcome scores after unrestricted kinematically aligned total knee arthroplasty
PurposeFor a new tibial insert design with ball-in-socket (B-in-S) medial conformity (MC), posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) retention, and flat...
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Rupture of the peroneus quartus tendon in a professional rugby player
The peroneus quartus is one of a variety of described accessory peroneal muscles, most commonly an incidental finding on MRI or ultrasound of the...
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Fluoroscopic-guided procedures of the lower extremity
This article reviews the literature and the authors’ experiences regarding the performance of lower extremity fluoroscopically guided procedures from...
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Soft tissue stabilization of the hinge position in medial closed wedge distal femoral osteotomy: an anatomical study
BackgroundSoft tissue has an important role in stabilizing the hinge point of medial closed wedge distal femoral osteotomy (MCWDFO). However, there...