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Adenomatoid tumors of ovary mimicking malignancy: report of 2 cases and literature review
BackgroundAdenomatoid tumors (ATs) are benign tumors originating from the mesothelium. ATs of the ovary are rare, and can easily be confused with...
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Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a multi-causal condition. Among the genetic causes, variations in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) are increasingly...
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Identification and validation of senescence-related genes in polycystic ovary syndrome
BackgroundPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an exceedingly intractable issue affecting female endocrine and reproductive health. However, the...
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Laparoscopic approach to management of amputated ovary mimicking a retrovesical tumor in an infant: literature review
IntroductionOvarian torsion in infants is a rare presentation especially in the absence of large cysts. The majority of ovarian cysts in neonates...
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Disordered hypothalamus-pituitary-ovary axis in heterotopic extraovarian sex cord-stromal proliferation: a case report of fallopian tube serous adenofibroma
BackgroundFallopian tube serous adenofibromas are uncommon tumors of the female genital tract, only dozens of cases have ever been reported. Earlier...
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Metformin modifies plasma microbial-derived extracellular vesicles in polycystic ovary syndrome with insulin resistance
IntroductionThis study investigated changes in plasma microbial-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome and...
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Plumbagin rescues the granulosa cell’s pyroptosis by reducing WTAP-mediated N6-methylation in polycystic ovary syndrome
The survival of ovary granulosa cells (GC) is critical in the initiation and progression of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in females. Here, we...
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Androgens exacerbate hepatic triglyceride accumulation in rats with polycystic ovary syndrome by downregulating MTTP expression
PurposePolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common reproductive endocrine disorder, which is closely associated with insulin resistance, glucose and...
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Autologous Ovary Transplant in Pelvic Sarcoma: Two Case Reports and Review of Literature on Gonad Transplant
Gonad transplant is an underutilized procedure despite advances in various organ transplant and microvascular techniques in the last two decades. We...
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Synchronous Intratumoral Krukenberg Within a Serous Cystadenoma Ovary: A Unique and Undescribed Combination
BackgroundSynchronous occurrence of different ovarian neoplasms (involving bilateral ovaries or same ovary) is known to occur, albeit uncommonly....
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Correlation between ovarian follicular development and Hippo pathway in polycystic ovary syndrome
BackgroundFor women of childbearing age, the biggest problem caused by polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is infertility, which is mainly caused by...
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hUMSC transplantation restores follicle development in ovary damaged mice via re-establish extracellular matrix (ECM) components
ObjectivesExplore the therapeutic role of human umbilical mesenchymal stem cells (hUMSCs) transplantation for regeneration of ECM components and...
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Feasibility of Fertility-Sparing Surgery After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Advanced Malignant Germ Cell Tumor of the Ovary
PurposeTo analyze the feasibility of fertility-sparing surgery in patients who received neoadjuvant therapy for advanced malignant germ cell tumor of...
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Hepatic steatosis in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
BackgroundThis multi-center, cross-sectional study intended to explore the prevalence and risk factors of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)...
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Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Versus Maximal Cytoreduction for Malignant Germ Cell Tumors of the Ovary
IntroductionMalignant germ cell tumors of the ovary are the commonest gynecological malignancy in teenagers and young adults. The treatment is...
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Synergistic Amelioration of Letrozole-induced Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Rats: A Therapeutic Approach with Apple Cider Vinegar and Metformin Combination
The present study was conducted to evaluate the combination effect of apple cider vinegar (ACV) and metformin against letrozole-induced polycystic...
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Autophagy Proteins and clinical data reveal the prognosis of polycystic ovary syndrome
ObjectiveWe aimed to investigate the significance of autophagy proteins and their association with clinical data on pregnancy loss in polycystic...
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A Sclerosing Stromal Tumour of the Ovary in a Postmenopausal Female: a Case Report
Sclerosing stromal tumour (SST) is an extremely rare benign ovarian neoplasm, usually seen in young females. We report a case of a 55-year-old female...
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Mucinous cystadenocarcinoma of the ovary in a 14-year-old girl: a case report and literature review
BackgroundOvarian epithelial tumors are common in adults, and their peak incidence of onset is over 40 years of age. In children, most ovarian tumors...
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Role of anti-Mullerian hormone in polycystic ovary syndrome
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common gynecological endocrine disorders affecting up to 10% of all females in their reproductive age,...