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U-shaped association between the triglyceride–glucose index and atrial fibrillation incidence in a general population without known cardiovascular disease
ObjectiveThe triglyceride–glucose (TyG) index has been shown to be a new alternative measure for insulin resistance. However, no study has attempted...
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Triglyceride-glucose index variability and incident cardiovascular disease: a prospective cohort study
BackgroundRecent studies have suggested that triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index is an independent predictor of cardiovascular disease (CVD). However,...
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Shift of Glucose Peak Time During Oral Glucose Tolerance Test is Associated with Changes in Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity After Therapy with Antidiabetic Drugs in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
IntroductionDelay in peak blood glucose during an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) predicts declining β-cell function and poor ability to regulate...
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Investigation of fluctuations in blood glucose level due to dietary restrictions during impacted mandibular third molar extraction under intravenous sedation: effect of perioperative glucose administration
ObjectiveWe aimed to investigate the usefulness of glucose administration for maintaining perioperative glycemic control in patients with dietary...
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Coordination of glucose monitoring, self-care behaviour and mental health: achieving precision monitoring in diabetes
Monitoring of glucose plays an essential role in the management of diabetes. However, to fully understand and meaningfully interpret glucose levels,...
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Prognostic significance of blood pressure parameters after mechanical thrombectomy according to collateral status
BackgroundMechanical thrombectomy (MT) has been proven as an effective and safe therapy for patients with acute ischemic stroke from large vessel...
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Physiological confounders of renal blood flow measurement
ObjectivesRenal blood flow (RBF) is controlled by a number of physiological factors that can contribute to the variability of its measurement. The...
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Weight fluctuation and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma: a nationwide population-based 8-million-subject study
Background/aimThe importance of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) caused by obesity has been emphasized. Many studies have shown that weight...
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Two novel GCK mutations in Chinese patients with maturity-onset diabetes of the young
PurposeHeterozygous inactivating mutations in the glucokinase ( GCK ) gene result in the asymptomatic fasting hyperglycemia named as GCK-MODY or...
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Association between glucose variability and postoperative delirium in acute aortic dissection patients: an observational study
BackgroundBlood glucose variability is associated with poor prognosis after cardiac surgery, but the relationship between glucose variability and...
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Comparing effects of continuous glucose monitoring systems (CGMs) and self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) amongst adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review protocol
BackgroundContinuous glucose monitorings (CGMs) have been used to manage diabetes with reasonable glucose control amongst patients with type 2...
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The impact of fasting stress hyperglycemia ratio, fasting plasma glucose and hemoglobin A1c on in-hospital mortality in patients with and without diabetes: findings from the China acute myocardial infarction registry
BackgroundStress hyperglycemia was positively associated with poor prognosis in individuals with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). However,...
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Ultrasound-guided scalp nerve block in anesthesia of children receiving cranial suture reconstruction
ObjectiveAnalgesia is very important for children with craniosynostosis who are undergoing cranial suture reconstruction. This study investigated the...
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A new approach for investigating the relative contribution of basal glucose and postprandial glucose to HbA1C
To develop an accurate method for evaluating the relative contributions of basal glucose (BG) and postprandial glucose (PPG) to glycated haemoglobin...
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The effects of weight fluctuation on the components of metabolic syndrome: a 16-year prospective cohort study in South Korea
BackgroundWeight fluctuation (WF) is highly prevalent in parallel with the high prevalence of intentional or unintentional dieting. The health risks...
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Significance of day-to-day glucose variability in patients after acute coronary syndrome
BackgroundSeveral studies have recently addressed the importance of glycemic variability (GV) in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS)....
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The impact of high-fat and high-protein meal of adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus receiving intensive insulin therapy on postprandial blood glucose level: a randomized, crossover, breakfast study
BackgroundIn addition to carbohydrate count, this study aims to investigate the impact of the determination of bolus insulin doses by fat and protein...
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Long-term variability and change trend of systolic blood pressure and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in middle-aged Japanese individuals: findings of the Aichi Workers’ Cohort Study
Studies have reported that short-term blood pressure (BP) variability (BPV) is associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) incidence, but the...
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Associations between triglyceride-glucose index and risk of diabetic kidney disease progression in type 2 diabetes mellitus
ObjectivePending connections exist between the TyG index and the risk assessment of diabetic kidney disease (DKD), which includes glomerular...
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Deep transfer learning and data augmentation improve glucose levels prediction in type 2 diabetes patients
Accurate prediction of blood glucose variations in type 2 diabetes (T2D) will facilitate better glycemic control and decrease the occurrence of...