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Histone H3K9 methyltransferase SETDB1 augments invadopodia formation to promote tumor metastasis
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide, which harbors various accumulated genetic and...
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Tumor–stroma ratio can predict lymph-node metastasis in cT1/2N0 oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma independent of tumor budding grade
BackgroundcT1/2 oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC) often metastasizes to cervical lymph nodes. However, predicting neck lymph-node...
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Post molar choriocarcinoma with solitary renal metastasis in the absence of primary uterine tumor: a case report and review of the literature
BackgroundChoriocarcinoma is a rare and highly malignant form of gestational trophoblastic disease that may develop following pregnancy, abortion, or...
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Killing capacity analysis of tumor-infiltrating cytotoxic lymphocytes and impact on lymph node metastasis in differentiated papillary carcinoma of thyroid with the BRAF V600E mutation
BackgroundCytotoxic lymphocytes (CLs) express potent toxins, including perforin (P) and granzyme-B (G), which brings about target cell death. The...
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Tumor-mesothelium HOXA11-PDGF BB/TGF β1-miR-181a-5p-Egr1 feedforward amplifier circuity propels mesothelial fibrosis and peritoneal metastasis of gastric cancer
A proportion of gastric cancer (GC) patients suffer from peritoneal metastasis (PM) in the late stage of tumor and these patients have a poor...
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Acute arterial occlusive disease due to tumor thrombus from lung metastasis of breast cancer with cartilaginous and osseous metaplasia: a case report
BackgroundTumor embolization due to venous infiltration of breast cancer pulmonary metastases is very rare.
Case presentationA 72-year-old female...
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Holocord metastasis from supratentorial glioblastoma multiforme: an uncommon manifestation of a common tumor
Intramedullary metastasis from primary glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a rare phenomenon with a poor prognosis. The rate of spinal metastasis from...
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Osteopontin promotes tumor growth and metastasis and GPX4-mediated anti-lipid peroxidation in triple-negative breast cancer by activating the PI3k/Akt/mTOR pathway
PurposeTriple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) features high aggressiveness, metastasis rate, drug resistance as well as poor prognosis. Osteopontin...
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Does primary tumor resection improve survival for patients with sarcomas of pelvic bones, sacrum, and coccyx who have metastasis at diagnosis ?
BackgroundRecent studies demonstrated that primary tumor resection (PTR) improves survival of patients with metastatic bone sarcomas. However, it...
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Frequency of lymph node metastasis according to tumor location in clinical T1 early gastric cancer: supplementary analysis of the Japan Clinical Oncology Group study (JCOG0912)
BackgroundThe frequency of lymph node metastases per lymph node site in early gastric cancer has not been well clarified from the data based on...
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Radiomics‑Clinical model based on 99mTc-MDP SPECT/CT for distinguishing between bone metastasis and benign bone disease in tumor patients
BackgroundTo establish a radiomics-clinical model based on 99m Tc-MDP SPECT/CT for distinguishing between bone metastasis and benign bone disease in...
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HRCT1, negatively regulated by miR-124-3p, promotes tumor metastasis and the growth of gastric cancer by activating the ERBB2-MAPK pathway
BackgroundGastric cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. And patient outcomes are poor due to tumor relapse and...
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Complete tumor necrosis confirmed by conversion hepatectomy after atezolizumab–bevacizumab treatment for advanced-stage hepatocellular carcinoma with lung metastasis
A combined therapy of atezolizumab and bevacizumab (atezo/bev) is used as the first-line treatment for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)....
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Immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment of brain metastasis associated with a less invasive growth pattern, higher T-cell infiltration and raised tumor ADC on diffusion weighted MRI
BackgroundBrain metastases are the most common intracranial tumors with an increasing incidence. They are an important cause of morbidity and...
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MRI-based radiomics nomogram for differentiation of solitary metastasis and solitary primary tumor in the spine
BackgroundDifferentiating between solitary spinal metastasis (SSM) and solitary primary spinal tumor (SPST) is essential for treatment decisions and...
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Exosomal miR-4466 from nicotine-activated neutrophils promotes tumor cell stemness and metabolism in lung cancer metastasis
Smoking is associated with lung cancer and has a profound impact on tumor immunity. Nicotine, the addictive and non-carcinogenic smoke component,...
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The role of tumor-associated macrophages in tumor immune evasion
BackgroundTumor growth is closely linked to the activities of various cells in the tumor microenvironment (TME), particularly immune cells. During...
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Prognostic Role of Tumor Budding and Worst Pattern of Invasion in Lymph Node Metastasis and Disease-Free Survival in Oral Squamous Cell Cancer Patients: Result from Central India’s Regional Cancer Centre
AimTo study the role of pattern of invasion, tumor budding and other clinicopathological parameters in determining the risk of nodal metastases and...
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IGF1R acts as a cancer-promoting factor in the tumor microenvironment facilitating lung metastasis implantation and progression
Given the long-term ineffectiveness of current therapies and late-stage diagnoses, lung cancer is a leading cause of malignant diseases. Tumor...
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Genome-wide CRISPR knockout screening identified G protein pathway suppressor 2 as a novel tumor suppressor for uveal melanoma metastasis
PurposeUveal melanoma (UM) is the most common intraocular malignant tumor in adults. Due to the lack of effective treatments for metastatic UM, the...