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Enteral and parenteral nutrition in cancer patients, a comparison of complication rates: an updated systematic review and (cumulative) meta-analysis
IntroductionWeight loss in cancer patients is a worrisome constitutional change predicting disease progression and shortened survival time. A logical...
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Consensus Guidelines for Perioperative Care for Emergency Laparotomy Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Society Recommendations Part 2—Emergency Laparotomy: Intra- and Postoperative Care
BackgroundThis is Part 2 of the first consensus guidelines for optimal care of patients undergoing emergency laparotomy (EL) using an Enhanced...
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COVID, the Gut, and Nutritional Implications
Purpose of ReviewThe purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the current literature, recommendations, and practice guidelines on the...
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Do we need a 6D’s Framework of Nutritional Stewardship in critical care?
Recent European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (ESPEN) guideline on clinical nutrition in the intensive care unit had as ultimate goal...
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A study on the effect of nutrition education based on the goal attainment theory on oral nutritional supplementation after colorectal cancer surgery
ObjectiveTo investigate their compliance with postoperative oral nutritional supplementation and nutritional outcomes.
MethodsA total of 84 patients...
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Nutritional prehabilitation strategies for patients undergoing colorectal cancer operations: a sco** review
PurposeThe aim of this review was to describe the nutritional intervention strategies involved in prehabilitation studies for colorectal cancer...
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Application of the GLIM criteria in patients with intestinal insufficiency and intestinal failure at nutritional risk on admission
BackgroundThe role of the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria requires further validation. This study was aimed to evaluate...
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A European survey on the practice of nutritional interventions in head–neck cancer patients undergoing curative treatment with radio(chemo)therapy
PurposeAs the practice of nutritional support in patients with head and neck cancer (HNC) during curative radio(chemo)therapy is quite heterogeneous,...
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Challenges of Gastric Versus Post-pyloric Feeding in COVID-19 Disease
Purpose of the ReviewThe COVID-19 pandemic has had an unprecedented challenge to the critical care providers caring for those patients, including the...
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Efficacy of permissive underfeeding for critically ill patients: an updated systematic review and trial sequential meta-analysis
BackgroundOur previous study in 2011 concluded that permissive underfeeding may improve outcomes in patients receiving parenteral nutrition therapy....
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How Differences in the Disease Process of the COVID-19 Pandemic Pose Challenges to the Delivery of Critical Care Nutrition
Purpose of ReviewThe COVID-19 pandemic is a unique disease process that has caused unprecedented challenges for intensive care specialists. The...
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Examining guidelines and new evidence in oncology nutrition: a position paper on gaps and opportunities in multimodal approaches to improve patient care
Malnutrition, muscle loss, and cachexia are prevalent in cancer and remain key challenges in oncology today. These conditions are frequently...
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Nutrition in Alcohol-Related Liver Disease
Purpose of ReviewAlcohol use represents one of the five major causes of morbimortality globally, and alcohol-related liver disease (ALD) is the most...
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Diet and nutrition in the management of inflammatory bowel disease
The role of diet and its manipulation in the management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is gradually acquiring central stage. Certain dietary...
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Malnutrition and cancer, diagnosis and treatment
BackgroundThe prevalence of malnutrition in cancer patients ranges from about 20% to more than 70%. However, 10–20% of cancer patients’ deaths are...
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Current practices for nutritional evaluation and care during the treatment of pediatric oncology patients: a survey among AIEOP centers
Nutritional status plays a crucial role in the mortality rates of the pediatric oncology patients. However, there is a lack of systematic approaches...
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Outcomes of home parenteral nutrition in 34 patients with intestinal failure from recurrent or progressive peritoneal malignancy of gastro-intestinal tract origin
ObjectivesTo investigate the outcomes of 34 patients with intestinal failure secondary to advanced peritoneal malignancy on home parenteral nutrition...
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Guidelines for Perioperative Care for Liver Surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Society Recommendations 2022
BackgroundEnhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) has been widely applied in liver surgery since the publication of the first ERAS guidelines in 2016....
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Metabolisches Management auf der Intensivstation
Metabolic management in the intensive care unit (ICU) includes medical nutrition therapy and fluid management, as well as monitoring and adjustment...
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Optimization of nutrition support practices early after hematopoietic cell transplantation
Nutrition support is often required during hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) given the gastrointestinal toxicity that frequently precludes adequate...