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Modified procedure for reconstructing the inferomedial orbital wall: silicone sheet implantation without surgical removal
BackgroundDue to the complexity of reconstructing wide inferomedial orbital wall fractures, silicone sheets are the preferred choice of...
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Transnasal Endoscopic Resection of the Intraconal Metastases From Renal Cell Carcinoma: a Case Report and Review of Literature
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common malignancy to cause metastasis to sinonasal cavity. These metastases can occasional cause invasion into...
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Morphometric evaluation of the anatomical relationships between the superior orbital fissure and the orbital structures based on computed tomography images with clinical implications
PurposeTo assist in surgical planning in endoscopic approaches, we analyzed the morphometric measurements of the superior orbital fissure (SOF) and...
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Endoscopic endo- and extra-orbital corridors for spheno-orbital region: anatomic study with illustrative case
Background and objectiveManagement of selected spheno-orbital meningiomas via the endoscopic transorbital route has been reported. Surgical...
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Optic nerve decompression through pterional and supraorbital approaches in the treatment of severe traumatic optic neuropathy
To investigate the effectiveness of optic nerve decompression (OND) in the treatment of severe traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) through pterional and...
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Endoscopic transcanal transpetrosal approach to the petroclival region: a cadaveric study with comparison to the Kawase approach
This study introduces expanded application of the endoscopic transcanal approach with anterior petrosectomy (ETAP) in reaching the petroclival...
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Modified procedure for reconstructing the inferior wall of the orbit: identification of a reliable new landmark
BackgroundIn orbital floor reconstruction, fractures involving the slope of the posterior end of the orbital floor make it difficult to determine the...
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Outcomes following surgical resection of trigeminal schwannomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Although typically benign, trigeminal schwannomas (TS) may require surgical resection when large or symptomatic and can cause significant morbidity....
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Endoscopic orbital decompression for proptosis in non-thyroid eye disease
PurposeOrbital decompression is an established surgical treatment option for a range of orbital conditions. We report the outcomes of endonasal...
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Endoscopic transorbital surgery for spheno-orbital lesions: how I do it
BackgroundThe endoscopic transorbital approach has been recently proposed for the surgical management of spheno-orbital lesions as an alternative to...
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‘What’s in a name’, a systematic review of the pterional craniotomy for aneurysm surgery and its many modifications with a proposal for simplified nomenclature
BackgroundThe pterional or frontosphenotemporal craniotomy has stood the test of time and continues to be a commonly used method of managing a...
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Endoscope Assisted Combined Drainage of Sino-Orbital Abscess: Technique Revisited
Orbital complications of acute rhinosinusitis may present with painful proptosis and ophthalmoplegia. Surgical management, when required comprises of...
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Endoscopic endonasal approach to the mesial temporal lobe: anatomical study and clinical considerations for a selective amygdalohippocampectomy
BackgroundSelective amygdalohippocampectomy (AH) is a surgical option for patients with medically intractable seizures from mesial temporal lobe...
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Traumatic optic neuropathy: a review of current studies
Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) is a serious complication of craniofacial trauma that directly or indirectly damages the optic nerve and can cause...
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Advances in surgical approaches for refractory pituitary adenomas
Refractory pituitary adenomas are difficult to control tumors that progress through optimal surgical, medical, and radiation management. Repeat...
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Endoscopic transorbital route to the petrous apex: a feasibility anatomic study
BackgroundWhile the subtemporal approach represents the surgical module milestone designed to reach the petrous apex, a novel ventral route, which is...
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Access to Meckel’s cave for biopsies of indeterminate lesions: a systematic review
Accessing Meckel’s cave (MC) is surgically challenging. Open approaches are complex and often correlated with high morbidity. Endoscopic approaches...