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Differential diagnosis of chorea (guidelines of the German Neurological Society)
IntroductionChoreiform movement disorders are characterized by involuntary, rapid, irregular, and unpredictable movements of the limbs, face, neck,...
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The osteo-metabolic phenotype of COVID-19: an update
ContextIn the multifaceted COVID-19 clinical scenario characterized by a multi-system disorder with negative implications not only on respiratory...
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Glycosylation and behavioral symptoms in neurological disorders
Glycosylation, the addition of glycans or carbohydrates to proteins, lipids, or other glycans, is a complex post-translational modification that...
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Symptomatic treatment options for Huntington’s disease (guidelines of the German Neurological Society)
IntroductionAmeliorating symptoms and signs of Huntington’s disease (HD) is essential to care but can be challenging and hard to achieve. The...
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Association between sub-phenotypes identified using latent class analysis and neurological outcomes in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Japan
BackgroundIn patients who experience out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), it is important to assess the association of sub-phenotypes identified by...
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Oculocutaneous albinism: the neurological, behavioral, and neuro-ophthalmological perspective
Oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) is a group of rare, genetic disorders caused by absent/reduced melanin biosynthesis. The aim of this study was to...
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A wide spectrum of phenotype of deficiency of deaminase 2 (DADA2): a systematic literature review
IntroductionDeficiency of adenosine deaminase 2 (DADA2) is a rare monogenic autoinflammatory disease, whose clinical phenotype was expanded since the...
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Neurological Complications Associated with Hereditary Bleeding Disorders
Purpose of ReviewHereditary bleeding disorders may have a wide variety of clinical presentations ranging from mild mucosal and joint bleeding to...
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Exploring therapeutic interventions for functional neurological disorders: a comprehensive sco** review
Functional Neurological Disorders (FNDs) are characterized by the symptoms experienced by the individuals but also by how they express personal...
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Dysautonomia in anti-Hu paraneoplastic neurological syndromes
Background and objectivesDysautonomia has been associated with paraneoplastic neurological syndrome (PNS)-related mortality in anti-Hu PNS, but its...
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Paraneoplastic neurological syndrome: growing spectrum and relevance
Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNSs) are group of disorders affecting one or multiple parts of the neuroaxis associated with underlying...
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Neurological autoimmunity in melanoma patients: a comparison between those exposed and non-exposed to immune checkpoint inhibitors
BackgroundThe clinical spectrum of melanoma-associated neurological autoimmunity, whether melanoma-associated paraneoplastic neurological syndromes...
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Neurological and imaging phenotypes of adults with untreated phenylketonuria: new cases and literature review
ObjectivesPhenylketonuria (PKU) is the most prevalent congenital disease of amino acid metabolism. Neurological manifestations usually complicate PKU...
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The use of digital tools in rare neurological diseases towards a new care model: a narrative review
Rare neurological diseases as a whole share peculiar features as motor and/or cognitive impairment, an elevated disability burden, a frequently...
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Early neurological signs in infants identified through neonatal screening for SMA: do they predict outcome?
Neonatal screening for SMA has allowed the identification of infants who may present with early clinical signs. Our aim was to establish whether the...
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Neurological manifestations of SARS-CoV-2: complexity, mechanism and associated disorders
BackgroundCoronaviruses such as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (SARS), Middle Eastern Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute...
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Cerebrospinal fluid findings in patients with neurological manifestations in post-COVID-19 syndrome
BackgroundInformation on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) findings in patients with neurological manifestations in post-COVID-19 syndrome is scarce.
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Evaluation of canine adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells for neurological functional recovery in a rat model of traumatic brain injury
BackgroundTraumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common condition in veterinary medicine that is difficult to manage.Veterinary regenerative therapy based...
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Cell-based therapies for neurological disorders — the bioreactor hypothesis
Cell-based therapies are an emerging biopharmaceutical paradigm under investigation for the treatment of a range of neurological disorders....
