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A tree-based explainable AI model for early detection of Covid-19 using physiological data
With the outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020, countries worldwide faced significant concerns and challenges. Various studies have emerged utilizing...
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SNAP25 is a potential target for early stage Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease
BackgroundAlzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD), two common irreversible neurodegenerative diseases, share similar early stage...
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Identification of Early Warning Signals of Infectious Diseases in Hospitals by Integrating Clinical Treatment and Disease Prevention
The global incidence of infectious diseases has increased in recent years, posing a significant threat to human health. Hospitals typically serve as...
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Development of a blood-based extracellular vesicle classifier for detection of early-stage pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
BackgroundPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has an overall 5-year survival rate of just 12.5% and thus is among the leading causes of cancer...
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Holistic Approach for the Early Detection of Oral Cancer: A Comprehensive Training Module
ObjectivesOral cancer is significantly high in India, and screening is an effective approach to downstage the disease. Educating Community Health...
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Clinical value of noninvasive lens advanced glycation end product detection in early screening and severity evaluation of patients with diabetic kidney disease
BackgroundAdvanced glycation end products (AGEs) deposited in the lens are correlated with those in the kidneys, indicating a possible value in...
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Recent diagnostic techniques for the detection of Alzheimer’s disease: a short review
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurological condition that affects millions of individuals around the world and for which there are few effective...
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Testicular self-examination for early detection of testicular cancer
Testicular cancer (TCa) commonly presents as a painless scrotal mass. It has been suggested that testicular self-examination (TSE) can help in early...
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Early adverse physiological event detection using commercial wearables: challenges and opportunities
Data from commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) wearables leveraged with machine learning algorithms provide an unprecedented potential for the early...
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Screening for early rheumatoid arthritis using high-frequency ultrasound, serum RANKL, and OPG detection
ObjectiveTo conduct a comparative study of high-frequency ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) combined with serum RANKL and OPG...
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Clinicopathological and molecular predictors of [18F]FDG-PET disease detection in HER2-positive early breast cancer: RESPONSE, a substudy of the randomized PHERGain trial
BackgroundThe PHERGain study (NCT03161353) is assessing early metabolic responses to neoadjuvant treatment with trastuzumab-pertuzumab and...
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Metabolite changes in the posterior cingulate cortex could be a signature for early detection of Alzheimer’s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis study based on 1H-NMR
BackgroundPosterior cingulate cortex (PCC) is a paralimbic cortical structure with a fundamental role in integrative functions of the default mode...
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Validation, Deployment, and Real-World Implementation of a Modular Toolbox for Alzheimer’s Disease Detection and Dementia Risk Reduction: The AD-RIDDLE Project
The Real-World Implementation, Deployment, and Validation of Early Detection Tools and Lifestyle Enhancement (AD-RIDDLE) project, recently launched...
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High frequency of MEFV disease-causing variants in children with very-early-onset inflammatory bowel disease
BackgroundBiological similarities between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) have been described in humans and...
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Use of Circulating Tumor DNA (ctDNA) for Early Molecular Detection of Breast Cancer Relapse in Patients with Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)
Purpose of ReviewThe intent of this review is to discuss the clinical utility of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) analysis for molecular residual...
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Early detection of peripheral neuropathy in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2
BackgroundEarly diagnosis of diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN) can significantly improve the prognosis and help prevent severe complications. The aim of...
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Development of a Serum-Based MicroRNA Signature for Early Detection of Pancreatic Cancer: A Multicenter Cohort Study
BackgroundA grim prognosis of pancreatic cancer (PCa) was attributed to the difficulty in early diagnosis of the disease.
AimsIdentifying novel...
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Early detection of cancer therapy cardiotoxicity by radionuclide angiography: An update
Cancer therapy-induced cardiotoxicity is an emerging clinical and healthcare issue. Myocardial dysfunction and heart failure are mostly responsible...
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Constructing diagnostic signature of serum microRNAs using machine learning for early pan-cancer detection
BackgroundCancer is a major public health concern and the second leading cause of death worldwide. Various studies have reported the use of serum...
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Urinary orosomucoid and retinol binding protein levels as early diagnostic markers for diabetic kidney Disease
BackgroundDiabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the most common microvascular complication of diabetes, which has been a major cause of end-stage renal...